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公开(公告)号:US10964738B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-30
申请号:US16149544
申请日:2018-10-02
Applicant: OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Gang Chen , Yuanwei Zheng , Qin Wang , Cunyu Yang , Guannan Chen , Duli Mao , Dyson Tai , Lindsay Grant , Eric Webster , Sing-Chung Hu
IPC: H01L27/146 , H04N5/378 , H04N9/04
Abstract: An image sensor includes one or more photodiodes disposed in a semiconductor material to receive image light and generate image charge, and a floating diffusion to receive the image charge from the one or more photodiodes. One or more transfer transistors is coupled to transfer image charge in the one or more photodiodes to the floating diffusion, and a source follower transistor is coupled to amplify the image charge in the floating diffusion. The source follower includes a gate electrode (coupled to the floating diffusion), source and drain electrodes, and an active region disposed in the semiconductor material between the source and drain electrodes. A dielectric material is disposed between the gate electrode and the active region and has a first thickness and a second thickness. The second thickness is greater than the first thickness, and the second thickness is disposed closer to the drain electrode than the first thickness.
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公开(公告)号:US10734434B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-04
申请号:US15984136
申请日:2018-05-18
Applicant: OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Yuanwei Zheng , Gang Chen , Duli Mao , Dyson Tai , Lindsay Grant
IPC: H01L27/146 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/378
Abstract: An image sensor pixel includes a photodiode disposed in a semiconductor material to generate image charge in response to light incident on a backside of the semiconductor material, and a pinning layer disposed in the semiconducting material and coupled to the photodiode. The pixel also includes a vertical overflow drain disposed in the semiconductor material and coupled to the pinning layer such that the pinning layer is disposed between the vertical overflow drain and the photodiode. A floating diffusion disposed in the semiconductor material proximate to the photodiode, and a vertical transfer transistor is disposed in part in the semiconductor material and coupled to the photodiode to transfer the image charge from the photodiode to the floating diffusion in response to a transfer signal applied to the gate terminal of the vertical transfer transistor.
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公开(公告)号:US09691810B1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-27
申请号:US14974362
申请日:2015-12-18
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Yuanwei Zheng , Gang Chen , Duli Mao , Dyson Tai , Arvind Kumar , Hung Chih Chang , Chih-Wei Hsiung
IPC: H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H01L27/14685 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/14645
Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes arranged in an array and disposed in a semiconductor material with pinning wells disposed between individual photodiodes in the plurality of photodiodes. The image sensor also includes a microlens layer. The microlens layer is disposed proximate to the semiconductor material and is optically aligned with the plurality of photodiodes. A spacer layer disposed between the semiconductor material and the microlens layer. The spacer layer has a concave cross-sectional profile across the array, and the microlens layer is conformal with the concave cross-sectional profile of the spacer layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20160211295A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-21
申请号:US14601010
申请日:2015-01-20
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Gang Chen , Duli Mao , Yuanwei Zheng , Chih-Wei Hsiung , Arvind Kumar , Dyson H. Tai
IPC: H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14612 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14641 , H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14645 , H01L27/14647
Abstract: A back side illuminated image sensor includes a semiconductor material having a front side and a back side. The semiconductor material is disposed between image sensor circuitry and a light filter array. The image sensor circuitry is disposed on the front side, and the light filter array is disposed proximate to the back side. The image sensor includes a first pixel with a first doped region that extends from the image sensor circuitry into the semiconductor material a first depth. The first pixel also includes a second doped region that is disposed between the back side of the semiconductor material and the first doped region. The second doped region is electrically isolated from the first doped region. A second pixel with a third doped region is also included in the image sensor. The third doped region extends from the image sensor circuitry into the semiconductor material a second depth.
Abstract translation: 背面照明图像传感器包括具有前侧和后侧的半导体材料。 半导体材料设置在图像传感器电路和滤光器阵列之间。 图像传感器电路设置在前侧,并且滤光器阵列靠近背面设置。 图像传感器包括具有第一掺杂区域的第一像素,其从图像传感器电路延伸到半导体材料第一深度。 第一像素还包括设置在半导体材料的背面和第一掺杂区之间的第二掺杂区域。 第二掺杂区域与第一掺杂区域电隔离。 具有第三掺杂区域的第二像素也包括在图像传感器中。 第三掺杂区域从图像传感器电路延伸到半导体材料第二深度。
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公开(公告)号:US12262563B2
公开(公告)日:2025-03-25
申请号:US17701632
申请日:2022-03-22
Applicant: Omnivision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Shiyu Sun , Yuanwei Zheng , Gang Chen , Sing-Chung Hu , Armin Yazdani
IPC: H10F39/18
Abstract: A pixel cell is formed on a semiconductor substrate having a front surface. The pixel cell includes a photodiode, a floating diffusion region, and a transfer gate. The photodiode is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. The floating diffusion region includes a first doped region disposed in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first doped region extends from the front surface to a first junction depth in the semiconductor substrate. The transfer gate is configured to selectively couple the photodiode to the floating diffusion region controlling charge transfer between the photodiode and the floating diffusion region. The transfer gate includes a planar gate disposed on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and a pair of vertical gate electrodes. Each vertical gate electrode extending a gate depth from the planar gate into the semiconductor substrate. The first junction depth is greater than the gate depth.
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公开(公告)号:US20230307484A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-28
申请号:US17701632
申请日:2022-03-22
Applicant: Omnivision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Shiyu Sun , Yuanwei Zheng , Gang Chen , Sing-Chung Hu , Armin Yazdani
IPC: H01L27/146
CPC classification number: H01L27/14656
Abstract: A pixel cell is formed on a semiconductor substrate having a front surface. The pixel cell includes a photodiode, a floating diffusion region, and a transfer gate. The photodiode is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. The floating diffusion region includes a first doped region disposed in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first doped region extends from the front surface to a first junction depth in the semiconductor substrate. The transfer gate is configured to selectively couple the photodiode to the floating diffusion region controlling charge transfer between the photodiode and the floating diffusion region. The transfer gate includes a planar gate disposed on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and a pair of vertical gate electrodes. Each vertical gate electrode extending a gate depth from the planar gate into the semiconductor substrate. The first junction depth is greater than the gate depth.
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公开(公告)号:US20210305299A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-30
申请号:US16830086
申请日:2020-03-25
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Chiao-Ti Huang , Sing-Chung Hu , Yuanwei Zheng
IPC: H01L27/146
Abstract: Image sensors include a photodiode disposed in a semiconductor substrate and a transistor operatively coupled to the photodiode. The transistor includes a nonplanar structure disposed in the semiconductor substrate, which is bounded by two outer trench structures formed in the semiconductor substrate. Isolation deposits are disposed within the two outer trench structures formed in the semiconductor substrate. A gate includes a planar gate and two fingers extending into one of two inner trench structures formed in the semiconductor substrate between the nonplanar structure and a respective one of the two outer trench structures. This structure creates an electron channel extending along a plurality of sidewall portions of the nonplanar structure in a channel width plane.
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公开(公告)号:US10566364B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-18
申请号:US16276561
申请日:2019-02-14
Applicant: OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Yuanwei Zheng , Gang Chen , Duli Mao , Dyson H. Tai , Lequn Liu
IPC: H01L27/146
Abstract: A resonant-filter image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixels and a microresonator layer above the pixel array. The microresonator layer includes a plurality of microresonators formed of a first material with an extinction coefficient less than 0.02 at a free-space wavelength of five hundred nanometers. Each of the plurality of pixels may have at least one of the plurality of microresonators at least partially thereabove. The resonant-filter image sensor may further include a layer covering the microresonator layer that has a second refractive index less than a first refractive index, the first refractive index being the refractive index of the first material. Each microresonator may be one of a parallelepiped, a cylinder, a spheroid, and a sphere.
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公开(公告)号:US10418408B1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-17
申请号:US16016057
申请日:2018-06-22
Applicant: OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Yuanwei Zheng , Chia-Chun Miao , Gang Chen , Yin Qian , Duli Mao , Dyson H. Tai , Lindsay Grant
IPC: H01L27/146 , H04N5/378
Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes arranged in an array and disposed in a semiconductor material to receive light through a first surface of the semiconductor material. At least part of the semiconductor material is curved. A carrier wafer is attached to a second surface, opposite the first surface, of the semiconductor material, and a polymer layer is attached to the carrier wafer, so that the carrier wafer is disposed between the polymer layer and the semiconductor material.
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公开(公告)号:US12289924B2
公开(公告)日:2025-04-29
申请号:US18177494
申请日:2023-03-02
Applicant: OMNIVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventor: Chiao-Ti Huang , Sing-Chung Hu , Yuanwei Zheng , Bill Phan
Abstract: An image sensor includes a photodiode disposed in a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. A floating diffusion is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. A transfer transistor is configured for coupling the photodiode to the floating diffusion. The transfer transistor includes a vertical transfer gate extending a first depth in a depthwise direction from the first surface into the semiconductor substrate. A transistor is coupled to the floating diffusion. The transistor includes: a planar gate disposed proximate to the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a plurality of vertical gate electrodes, each extending a respective depth into the semiconductor substrate from the planar gate in the depthwise direction. The respective depth of at least one of the plurality of vertical gate electrodes is the same as the first depth of the vertical transfer gate.
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