METHOD OF NANOSCALE PATTERNING BASED ON CONTROLLED PINHOLE FORMATION

    公开(公告)号:US20190105812A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-11

    申请号:US16099493

    申请日:2017-06-01

    Abstract: A method of nanoscale patterning is disclosed. The method comprises: mixing predetermined amounts of a first solvent and a second solvent to generate a solvent, the first solvent and the second solvent being immiscible with each other; dissolving a solute material in the solvent to generate a coating material, the solute material having solubility that is higher in the first solvent than in the second solvent; and applying the coating material onto a substrate to form a plurality of pinholes in the coating material. The formation of the plurality of pinholes is associated with suspension drops mostly comprised of the second solvent, separated from the solute material dissolved in the first solvent, in the coating material. A method of making a stamp with a nanoscale pattern is also disclosed based on the above method.

    System and method for fabricating perovskite film for solar cell applications

    公开(公告)号:US11447858B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-20

    申请号:US16230095

    申请日:2018-12-21

    Abstract: A system and method for fabricating perovskite films for solar cell applications are provided, the system including a housing for use as a vacuum chamber, a substrate stage coupled to the top section of the housing; a first evaporator unit coupled to the bottom section of the housing and configured to generate BX2 (metal halide material) vapor; a second evaporator unit coupled to the housing and configured to generate AX (organic material) vapor; and a flow control unit coupled to the housing for controlling circulation of the AX vapor. The dimensions of the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the first evaporator unit, the dimensions of the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the substrate stage, and the relative position in the horizontal direction between the two horizontal cross-sectional shapes are configured to maximize the overlap between the two horizontal cross-sectional shapes.

    RAPID HYBRID CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION FOR PEROVSKITE SOLAR MODULES

    公开(公告)号:US20210383978A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-09

    申请号:US17339005

    申请日:2021-06-04

    Abstract: Systems and methods for performing a rapid hybrid chemical vapor deposition are described herein. In an embodiment, first type of precursor materials is deposited on a substrate. The substrate is placed in a receptacle of a heating device, the heating device configured to provide heat to at least a portion of the receptacle. A second type of precursor materials is placed in the receptacle of the heating device such that the organic compound is closer to a gas source of the heating device than the substrate. A gas flow is created through the receptacle of the heating device. The heating component is used to cause of a portion of the receptacle comprising the substrate and the second type of precursor materials. During the heating process, at least a portion of the second type of precursor materials is deposited on at least a portion of the first type of precursor materials on the substrate.

    System and method for automated performance assessment of perovskite optoelectronic devices

    公开(公告)号:US10797640B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-06

    申请号:US16306713

    申请日:2017-05-29

    Abstract: A system and method for assessing performance of a plurality of perovskite optoelectronic devices are disclosed. The system comprises a chamber, a light source, a switch board for allowing selection of a device among a plurality of devices in the chamber for measurement; a DC voltage supply for applying voltage to the device, a source/measure unit (SMU) for measuring current of the device; and a computer implemented with a software program including computer executable instructions to control at least the SMU, the DC voltage supply, the switch board, and the light source. The computer-implemented method for the performance assessment by using the system includes obtaining at least one of first current-versus-voltage (I-V) data according to a first procedure and second I-V data according to a second procedure for analyzing hysteresis behavior of the device.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATED PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF PEROVSKITE OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20190131926A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-02

    申请号:US16306713

    申请日:2017-05-29

    Abstract: A system and method for assessing performance of a plurality of perovskite optoelectronic devices are disclosed. The system comprises a chamber, a light source, a switch board for allowing selection of a device among a plurality of devices in the chamber for measurement; a DC voltage supply for applying voltage to the device, a source/measure unit (SMU) for measuring current of the device; and a computer implemented with a software program including computer executable instructions to control at least the SMU, the DC voltage supply, the switch board, and the light source. The computer-implemented method for the performance assessment by using the system includes obtaining at least one of first current-versus-voltage (I-V) data according to a first procedure and second I-V data according to a second procedure for analyzing hysteresis behavior of the device.

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