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公开(公告)号：US20130126395A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13561794
申请日：2012-07-30
IPC分类号： C10G7/00
CPC分类号： C10G25/11 , B01D3/143 , C10G7/06 , C10G25/003 , C10G25/05 , C10G25/12 , C10G57/00 , C10G2300/205
摘要： A crude oil feedstream is treated to remove or reduce the content of undesired metal components including nickel and/or vanadium by contacting the feedstream with one or more solid adsorbent materials selected from attapulgus clay, alumina, silica gel and activated carbon in a mixing vessel for a time that is sufficient to optimize the adsorption of the undesired metal components from the crude oil, subjecting the mixture to atmospheric flash distillation and then to vacuum flash distillation to recover presorted boiling ranges of products having a lowered content of the undesired metal components, and preferably regenerating at least a portion of the solid adsorbent material for reuse in the process.
摘要翻译： 处理原油进料流以除去或减少包含镍和/或钒的不期望的金属组分的含量，其通过将进料流与选自由粘土，氧化铝，硅胶和活性炭中的一种或多种固体吸附剂材料接触在用于 足以优化来自原油的不想要的金属组分的吸附的时间，使混合物经受大气闪蒸，然后进行真空闪蒸以回收具有降低的不需要的金属组分含量的产物的预先沸腾范围，以及 优选地在该过程中再生至少一部分固体吸附剂材料以供再利用。
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2.发明申请CHARACTERIZATION OF CRUDE OIL BY FOURIER TRANSFORM ION CYCLOTRON RESONANCE MASS SPECTROMETRY 审中-公开傅立叶变换离子共振质谱法测定原油的特征公开(公告)号：US20150106028A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US13467693
申请日：2012-05-09
CPC分类号： H01J49/38 , G01N33/2811 , G01N33/2823 , G01N33/2829 , G16C20/30
摘要： A system, method and computer program product are provided for calculating the cetane number, octane number, pour point, cloud point and aniline point of crude oil fractions from the density and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS) of a sample of the crude oil.
摘要翻译： 提供一种系统，方法和计算机程序产品，用于从密度和傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱（FT-ICR MS）计算原油馏分的十六烷值，辛烷值，倾点，浊点和苯胺点 原油样品。
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公开(公告)号：US20130026074A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13553236
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU , Adnan Al-Hajji
发明人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU , Adnan Al-Hajji
IPC分类号： C10C3/08
CPC分类号： C10G21/003 , C10G1/002 , C10G21/14 , C10G21/28 , C10G31/06 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/4075 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A process for stabilization of heavy hydrocarbons to reduce sludge formation in storage tanks and/or transportation lines and to enhance the hydrocarbon yield includes mixing a paraffinic or heavy naphtha solvent having carbon numbers in the range 10 to 20 with the feedstock to solvent-flocculate a relatively small, predetermined portion of asphaltenes present in the feedstock, separating and flashing the sediment to recover a light hydrocarbon fraction, flashing the heavy hydrocarbon/solvent phase and recycling the solvent to stabilize the heavy hydrocarbons without significantly affecting the yield of valuable products.
摘要翻译： 用于稳定重质烃以减少储罐和/或输送管线中的污泥形成并提高烃产率的方法包括将具有10至20的碳数的石蜡或重质石脑油溶剂与原料混合以将溶剂絮凝 存在于原料中的相对较小的预定沥青质部分，分离和闪蒸沉淀物以回收轻质烃馏分，闪蒸重质烃/溶剂相，并再循环溶剂以稳定重质烃，而不显着影响有价值产物的产率。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110233113A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13071236
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU , Adnan AL-HAJJI
发明人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU , Adnan AL-HAJJI
IPC分类号： C10G67/02
CPC分类号： C10G45/00 , C10G21/08 , C10G21/28 , C10G67/0463 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2300/805 , C10G2400/04
摘要： Initial high sulfur levels of a hydrocarbon feedstock are reduced to desired low levels without the need for integration of substantial new equipment or hardware with existing hydroprocessing reactors. Ionic liquids are utilized as organic sulfur extraction agents and are added to and mixed with the hydrocarbon feedstock containing organosulfur compounds in, or upstream of, an existing cold separator vessel. The ionic liquid and hydrocarbon mixture is maintained in contact under conditions which promote the formation of ionic sulfur-containing derivatives that are soluble in the ionic liquid to be formed, thereby enabling extractive removal and separation of the organosulfur compounds from the feedstock.
摘要翻译： 烃原料的初始高硫含量降低到所需的低水平，而不需要将大量新设备或硬件与现有的加氢处理反应器集成。 离子液体用作有机硫提取剂，并且与现有冷分离器容器中或上游的含有有机硫化合物的烃原料相加并混合。 离子液体和烃混合物在促进形成可溶于要形成的离子液体的离子含硫衍生物的条件下保持接触，从而能够从原料中萃取除去和分离有机硫化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20110233112A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13071272
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU , Adnan Al-Hajji
发明人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU , Adnan Al-Hajji
IPC分类号： C10G67/04
CPC分类号： C10G21/06 , C10G21/08 , C10G21/28 , C10G45/00 , C10G67/0463 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2400/04
摘要： Initial high sulfur levels of a hydrocarbon feedstock are reduced to desired low levels without the need for integration of substantial new equipment or hardware with existing hydroprocessing reactors. Ionic liquids are utilized as organic sulfur extraction agents and are added to and mixed with the hydrocarbon feedstock containing organosulfur compounds downstream of an existing cold separator vessel. The ionic liquid and hydrocarbon mixture is maintained in a contact vessel under conditions which promote the formation of ionic sulfur-containing derivatives that are soluble in the ionic liquid to be formed, thereby enabling extractive removal and separation of the organosulfur compounds from the feedstock.
摘要翻译： 烃原料的初始高硫含量降低到所需的低水平，而不需要将大量新设备或硬件与现有的加氢处理反应器集成。 离子液体用作有机硫提取剂，并且与现有冷分离器容器下游的含有有机硫化合物的烃原料相加并混合。 离子液体和烃混合物在促进形成可溶于待形成的离子液体中的离子含硫衍生物的条件下保持在接触容器中，从而能够从原料中萃取除去和分离有机硫化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20150106034A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US13400787
申请日：2012-02-21
CPC分类号： G01N33/2823 , G01N21/33
摘要： A system and a method for characterizing a crude oil sample from the weight and ultraviolet visible spectroscopy of the sample, including calculating a crude oil ultraviolet visible index and using the index to calculate the API gravity and the aromaticity of the sample.
摘要翻译： 用于从样品的重量和紫外可见光谱学表征原油样品的系统和方法，包括计算原油紫外可见指数，并使用该指数来计算样品的API重力和芳香度。
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公开(公告)号：US20090301931A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12497249
申请日：2009-07-02
IPC分类号： C10C3/00
CPC分类号： C10C3/08 , C10C3/00 , C10G21/003 , C10G25/12
摘要： A cost-effective solution is provided for eliminating refinery process waste, including spent catalytic and non-catalytic adsorbent materials, as well as adsorbate process reject materials derived from desorption, while minimizing conventional waste handling demands. An asphalt composition includes asphalt and spent adsorbent material from a solvent deasphalting unit. The asphalt can comprise asphaltic material obtained from a solvent deasphalting unit, and spent adsorbent material in the asphalt composition was previously utilized in the solvent deasphalting unit. The asphalt composition can also include process reject materials.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种经济有效的解决方案，用于消除炼油厂工艺废物，包括废催化和非催化吸附材料，以及吸附来自脱附的工艺废料，同时最大限度地减少常规废物处理需求。 沥青组合物包括来自溶剂脱沥青单元的沥青和废吸附材料。 沥青可以包括从溶剂脱沥青单元获得的沥青材料，并且先前在溶剂脱沥青单元中使用沥青组合物中的废吸附剂材料。 沥青组合物还可以包括工艺废料。
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公开(公告)号：US20130068659A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13559958
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU
发明人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU
CPC分类号： C10G67/14 , B01J8/04 , B01J2208/027 , C10G21/00 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/14 , C10G67/0418 , C10G67/0445 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04
摘要： Aromatic extraction and hydrocracking processes are integrated to optimize the hydrocracking units design and/or performance. By processing aromatics-rich and aromatic-lean fractions separately, the hydrocracking operating severity and or catalyst reactor volume requirement decreases.
摘要翻译： 整合芳香提取和加氢裂化工艺，以优化加氢裂化装置的设计和/或性能。 通过分别处理富含芳香族和芳香族馏分，加氢裂化操作严重度和/或催化剂反应器体积要求降低。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130026418A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13487847
申请日：2012-06-04
申请人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU
发明人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU
IPC分类号： C01B3/02
CPC分类号： C10J3/466 , C01B3/16 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/043 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1846 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , F02C3/28
摘要： A cost-effective solution for the disposal of solvent deasphalting process bottoms that include spent solid adsorbent material containing ash-producing constituents, asphalt and process reject materials is provided by introducing them in the form of a flowable slurry into a membrane wall gasification reactor to produce a synthesis gas and, optionally, subjecting the synthesis gas to a water-gas shift reaction to produce a more hydrogen-rich product stream; process steam and electricity are produced by recovering the sensible heat values from the hot synthesis gas.
摘要翻译： 通过将它们以可流动浆料的形式引入到膜壁气化反应器中来提供用于处理溶剂脱沥青工艺底部的经济有效的解决方案，其包括含有产生灰分的成分，沥青和工艺废料的废固体吸附剂材料 合成气和任选地使合成气进行水煤气变换反应以产生更富氢的产物流; 通过从热合成气中回收显热值来生产过程蒸汽和电力。
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10.发明申请PROCESS FOR UPGRADING HYDROCARBON FEEDSTOCKS USING SOLID ADSORBENT AND MEMBRANE SEPARATION OF TREATED PRODUCT STREAM 有权使用固体吸附剂和处理过的产品流的膜分离来提升油料进料的方法公开(公告)号：US20120152808A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13331636
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU
发明人： Omer Refa KOSEOGLU
CPC分类号： C10G25/06 , C10G25/05 , C10G25/12 , C10G31/09 , C10G31/11 , C10G53/08 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/06
摘要： A process for upgrading hydrocarbon oil feedstreams employs a solid adsorption material to lower sulfur and nitrogen content by contacting the hydrocarbon oil, with a solid adsorbents in a mixing vessel; passing the slurry to a membrane separation zone to separate the solid adsorption material with the adsorbed sulfur and nitrogen compounds from the treated oil; recovering the upgraded hydrocarbon product having a significantly reduced nitrogen and sulfur content as the membrane permeate; mixing the solid adsorbent material with aromatic solvent to remove and stabilize the sulfur and nitrogen compounds; transferring the solvent mixture to a fractionation tower to recover the solvent, which can be recycled for use in the process; and recovering the hydrocarbons that are rich in sulfur and nitrogen for processing in a relatively small high-pressure hydrotreating unit or transferring them to a fuel oil pool for blending.
摘要翻译： 一种用于升级烃油进料流的方法采用固体吸附材料以通过使烃油与固体吸附剂在混合容器中接触来降低硫和氮含量; 将浆料通入膜分离区，以将固体吸附材料与经处理的油中吸附的硫和氮化合物分离; 回收具有显着降低的氮和硫含量的升级的烃产品作为膜渗透物; 将固体吸附剂材料与芳族溶剂混合以除去和稳定硫和氮化合物; 将溶剂混合物转移到分馏塔中以回收可以再循环用于该方法的溶剂; 并回收富含硫和氮的烃，以在相对小的高压加氢处理装置中加工或将其转移到燃料油池中进行混合。
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