Method for forming a micro fuel cell
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for forming a micro fuel cell 审中-公开
    微型燃料电池的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080061027A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11519553

    申请日:2006-09-12

    IPC分类号: H01B13/00 B05D5/12 H01M8/02

    摘要: A method is provided for fabricating a fuel cell that requires only front side alignment techniques to fabricate gas access holes. The method comprises etching the front side of a substrate (12) to provide a channel (24, 26), and forming a pedestal (54, 88) on the front side of the substrate, wherein the pedestal (54, 88) comprises an anode side (56, 89) defining a fuel region (68, 102) aligned with the channel (24, 26). An electrolyte (46, 96) is positioned between the anode side (56, 89) and a cathode side (58, 90), and the fuel region (68, 102) is capped with an insulator (66, 98). A portion of the substrate (12) is removed from a back side to expose the channel (24, 26).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造仅需要前侧对准技术来制造气体进入孔的燃料电池的方法。 该方法包括蚀刻衬底(12)的前侧以提供通道(24,26),并且在衬底的前侧上形成基座(54,88),其中基座(54,88)包括 阳极侧(56,89)限定与通道(24,26)对准的燃料区域(68,102)。 电解质(46,96)位于阳极侧(56,89)和阴极侧(58,90)之间,燃料区域(68,102)用绝缘体(66,98)封盖。 从背面去除基板(12)的一部分以露出通道(24,26)。

    Fuel cell having patterned solid proton conducting electrolytes
    2.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell having patterned solid proton conducting electrolytes 审中-公开
    具有图案化固体质子传导电解质的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20080003485A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11479737

    申请日:2006-06-30

    摘要: A method is provided for patterning a solid proton conducting electrolyte (22, 60) for a micro fuel cell. The method comprises patterning a first side (30, 63) of a solid proton conducting electrolyte (22, 60) to increase the surface area, coating the patterned first side (22, 60) with an electrocatalyst (33, 66), providing a first electrical conductor (20) to the first side (22, 60), and providing a second electrical conductor (15, 16) to a second side (19) of the solid proton conducting electrolyte (22, 60) opposed to the first side (22, 60). One exemplary embodiment comprises depositing a solid proton conducting electrolyte (60) over a substrate (12), patterning the solid proton conducting electrolyte (60) to form a plurality of pedestals (28), each pedestal (28) having an anode side adjacent a anode region (42) and a cathode side adjacent a cathode region (43), coating the anode (42) and cathode (43) sides with an electrocatalyst (33), providing a first electrical conductor (15, 16) to the anode side (42); and providing a second electrical conductor (20) to the cathode side (43).

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于图案化用于微型燃料电池的固体质子传导电解质(22,60)的方法。 该方法包括图案化固体质子传导电解质(22,60)的第一侧(30,63)以增加表面积,用电催化剂(33,66)涂覆图案化的第一侧(22,60),从而提供 将第一电导体(20)连接到第一侧(22,60),并且向与第一侧相对的固体质子传导电解质(22,60)的第二侧(19)提供第二电导体(15,16) (22,60)。 一个示例性实施例包括在基板(12)上沉积固体质子传导电解质(60),图案化固体质子传导电解质(60)以形成多个基座(28),每个基座(28)具有邻近的阳极侧 阳极区域(42)和与阴极区域(43)相邻的阴极侧,用电极催化剂(33)涂覆阳极(42)和阴极(43)侧,向阳极侧提供第一电导体(15,16) (42); 以及向阴极侧(43)提供第二电导体(20)。

    Method for forming a micro fuel cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a micro fuel cell 有权
    微型燃料电池的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07776386B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-17

    申请号:US11669712

    申请日:2007-01-31

    IPC分类号: H01M4/88 H01M8/02 H01M8/10

    摘要: A method is provided for fabricating an integrated micro fuel cell that derives power from a three-dimensional fuel/oxidant interchange having increased surface area and that is positioned on a second substrate that may be either porous or flexible with gas access holes, thereby avoiding precise alignment requirements of the openings providing fuel thereto. The method comprises forming on a first substrate, a plurality of pedestals including an anode and a cathode each comprising a porous metal; positioning an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode; and forming first metal contacts on the anode and cathode. The first substrate is removed and a second substrate is positioned against the fuel cell wherein the first metal contacts are selectively positioned to make electrical contact with second metal contacts on the second substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造集成的微型燃料电池的方法,其从具有增加的表面积的三维燃料/氧化剂交换器导出功率,并且位于第二基板上,该第二基板可以是具有气体进入孔的多孔或柔性的,从而避免精确 对其提供燃料的开口的对准要求。 该方法包括在第一基板上形成多个基座,包括阳极和阴极,每个基座包括多孔金属; 在阳极和阴极之间定位电解质; 并在阳极和阴极上形成第一金属接触。 去除第一衬底,并且第二衬底抵靠燃料电池定位,其中第一金属触点被选择性地定位成与第二衬底上的第二金属触点电接触。

    METHOD FOR FORMING A MICRO FUEL CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FORMING A MICRO FUEL CELL 有权
    形成微型燃料电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080178461A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11669712

    申请日:2007-01-31

    IPC分类号: H01M6/00

    摘要: A method is provided for fabricating an integrated micro fuel cell (50) that derives power from a three-dimensional fuel/oxidant interchange having increased surface area and that is positioned on a second substrate (60) that may be either porous or flexible with gas access holes, thereby avoiding precise alignment requirements of the openings providing fuel thereto. The method comprises forming a fuel cell (51) on a second substrate (12), wherein forming the fuel cell (51) comprises forming, on the substrate (12), a plurality of pedestals (48) including an anode (47) and a cathode (49) each comprising a porous metal (34); positioning an electrolyte (46) between the anode (47) and the cathode (49); and forming first metal contacts (52, 54) on the anode (47) and cathode (49). The fuel cell (51) is then removed from the rigid substrate (12). A second substrate (60) is positioned against the fuel cell (51) wherein the first (52, 54) and second (64) metal contacts are selectively positioned to make electrical contact with second metal contacts on the second substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于制造集成的微型燃料电池(50)的方法,其从具有增加的表面积的三维燃料/氧化剂交换器获得功率,并且位于第二衬底(60)上,所述第二衬底(60)可以是气体多孔的或柔性的 进入孔,从而避免了向其提供燃料的开口的精确对准要求。 该方法包括在第二基板(12)上形成燃料电池(51),其中形成燃料电池(51)包括在基板(12)上形成多个基座(48),其包括阳极(47)和 每个包括多孔金属(34)的阴极(49); 在阳极(47)和阴极(49)之间定位电解质(46); 以及在阳极(47)和阴极(49)上形成第一金属接触(52,54)。 然后将燃料电池(51)从刚性基板(12)移除。 第二基板(60)抵靠燃料电池(51)定位,其中第一(52,54)和第二(64)金属触点被选择性地定位成与第二基板上的第二金属触点电接触。

    Isolation system and method thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Isolation system and method thereof 有权
    隔离系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US09353817B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-31

    申请号:US13599710

    申请日:2012-08-30

    摘要: An isolation system includes a platform, a plurality of isolators for the platform electronically switchable between a soft mode of isolation resulting in a first natural frequency and a stiff mode of isolation resulting in a second natural frequency, and a controller responsive to a signal representing the frequency of a machine on the platform and configured to switch the isolator to the stiff mode of operation when the frequency of the machine approaches or reaches, the first natural frequency to avoid resonance magnification, and otherwise switch the isolation to the soft mode of operation.

    摘要翻译: 隔离系统包括平台,用于平台的多个隔离器,可在软隔离模式之间电连接,导致第一固有频率和导致第二固有频率的僵硬隔离模式,以及响应于表示 机器在平台上的频率,并且被配置为当机器的频率接近或到达时将隔离器切换到刚性操作模式,第一固有频率以避免共振放大,否则将隔离切换到软操作模式。

    Electrochemical cell with catch tray
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical cell with catch tray 有权
    带电池的电化学电池

    公开(公告)号:US09269995B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US13185658

    申请日:2011-07-19

    摘要: An electrochemical cell includes a fuel electrode configured to operate as an anode to consume a fuel when the fuel electrode and an associated cathode are connected to a load. An ionically conductive medium either present or flowing through the electrochemical cell is configured to conduct ions and participate in electrochemical reactions between the anode and the cathode. The cell further includes a catch tray containing catalyst material to induce the ionization of precipitates of fuel and/or fuel additives that may separate in solid form from the fuel electrode. The catch tray may be positioned to prevent a congestion of the precipitates in the ionically conductive medium, or the waste of electrically disconnected fuel and/or additives.

    摘要翻译: 电化学电池包括燃料电极,其构造成当燃料电极和相关联的阴极连接到负载时用作阳极以消耗燃料。 存在或流过电化学电池的离子导电介质被配置为导入离子并参与阳极和阴极之间的电化学反应。 电池还包括含有催化剂材料的捕集盘,以诱导燃料和/或燃料添加剂的沉淀物的离子化,其可以以固体形式从燃料电极分离。 捕获托盘可以被定位成防止离子导电介质中的沉淀物的拥挤,或者电断开的燃料和/或添加剂的浪费。

    Electrochemical cell with stepped scaffold fuel anode
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical cell with stepped scaffold fuel anode 有权
    带阶梯式脚手架燃料阳极的电化学电池

    公开(公告)号:US08659268B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US13167930

    申请日:2011-06-24

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: An electrochemical cell includes a fuel electrode configured to operate as an anode to oxidize a fuel when connected to a load, and configured to operate as a cathode when connected to a power supply. The fuel electrode comprises a plurality of scaffolded electrode bodies, wherein the scaffolded electrode bodies are of varying size. The electrode bodies are of a larger size at positions distal from a charging electrode configured to act as an anode when connected to the power supply, and of a smaller size at positions proximal to the charging electrode. When connected to a load, the scaffolded electrode bodies-containing fuel electrode acts as the electrochemical cell anode and electrodeposited fuel is oxidized.

    摘要翻译: 电化学电池包括燃料电极,其配置为当连接到负载时用作阳极以氧化燃料,并且被配置为当连接到电源时作为阴极操作。 燃料电极包括多个脚手架电极体,其中脚手架电极体具有不同的尺寸。 电极体在与充电电极远离的位置处具有较大的尺寸,该充电电极被配置成当连接到电源时用作阳极,并且在靠近充电电极的位置处具有较小的尺寸。 当连接到负载时,支架电极体燃料电极用作电化学电池阳极,电沉积燃料被氧化。

    Complex event processing (CEP) adapters for CEP systems for receiving objects from a source and outputing objects to a sink
    9.
    发明授权
    Complex event processing (CEP) adapters for CEP systems for receiving objects from a source and outputing objects to a sink 有权
    用于CEP系统的复杂事件处理(CEP)适配器,用于从源接收对象并将对象输出到接收器

    公开(公告)号:US08132184B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12603416

    申请日:2009-10-21

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: G06F9/542

    摘要: Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are disclosed for implementing adapters for event processing systems. A particular system includes an input adapter configured to store event objects received from a source at an input queue. The system also includes a query engine configured to remove event objects from the input queue, to perform a query with respect to the removed event objects to generate result objects, and to insert result objects into an output queue. The system also includes an output adapter configured to remove result objects from the output queue and to transmit the result objects to a sink.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于实现事件处理系统的适配器的方法,系统和计算机可读介质。 特定系统包括被配置为存储在输入队列处从源接收的事件对象的输入适配器。 该系统还包括配置为从输入队列中移除事件对象的查询引擎,以便相对于删除的事件对象执行查询以生成结果对象,并将结果对象插入到输出队列中。 该系统还包括一个输出适配器,配置为从输出队列中删除结果对象,并将结果对象传送到接收器。

    VISUAL ANALYSIS AND DEBUGGING OF COMPLEX EVENT FLOWS
    10.
    发明申请
    VISUAL ANALYSIS AND DEBUGGING OF COMPLEX EVENT FLOWS 有权
    复杂事件流的视觉分析和调试

    公开(公告)号:US20110283239A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US12779058

    申请日:2010-05-13

    IPC分类号: G06F3/048

    摘要: Methods, systems, and computer-readable media to generate a user interface (UI) to analyze a complex event processing (CEP) query are disclosed. A particular method includes receiving data representing an event flow associated with execution of a CEP query. The CEP query includes a plurality of operators. A UI including a graph is generated. The graph includes a plurality of nodes. Each node of the graph corresponds to an operator of the CEP query, and each edge of the graph corresponds to a stream between operators of the CEP query. The method includes receiving an input identifying a particular node of the graph, where the particular node corresponds to a particular operator of the CEP query. In response to the input, an operator-specific output associated with at least one event processed by the particular operator is displayed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于生成用于分析复杂事件处理(CEP)查询的用户界面(UI)的方法,系统和计算机可读介质。 特定方法包括接收表示与执行CEP查询相关联的事件流的数据。 CEP查询包括多个运算符。 生成包含图形的UI。 该图包括多个节点。 图的每个节点对应于CEP查询的运算符,并且图的每个边对应于CEP查询的运算符之间的流。 该方法包括接收标识图的特定节点的输入,其中特定节点对应于CEP查询的特定运算符。 响应于输入,显示与由特定操作者处理的至少一个事件相关联的操作者专用输出。