摘要:
Cyano acetals prepared by the reaction of an alcohol with a nitrile CO and H.sub.2 in the presence of a Co.sub.2 (CO).sub.8 catalyst are more selectively produced at elevated temperatures by the addition of an effective amount of a cyano alkyl amine or carboxy alkyl amine promoter.
摘要:
Symmetrical tetrachloropyridine (2,3,5,6-tetrachloropyridine) is prepared by reacting pentachloropyridine with a source of iodide ions in the presence of a proton source and a solvent medium. The reaction is preferably carried out in a polar, aprotic solvent medium and heated at a temperature of from about 100.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C.
摘要:
Hydraulic fluids having high wet equilibrium reflux boiling points, good chemical stability and other desirable characteristics are made from certain cyano-substituted derivatives of cyclic ketals or acetals of the formula ##STR1## wherein A, B and R are specified radicals.
摘要:
Hydraulic fluids having high wet equilibrium reflux boiling points, good chemical stability and other desirable characteristics comprise certain cyano-substituted compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A and B are specified radicals.
摘要:
A process for producing 4-bromotetrachloropyridine or symmetrical tetrachloropyridine in high purity comprises the selective transhalogenation of pentachloropyridine by a bromide salt in a polar aprotic solvent at a temperature from about 100.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C. followed optionally by selective debromination by hydrogen in the presence of a noble metal catalyst and an acid acceptor to form tetrachloropyridine.