OPTICAL ELEMENT AND MODULE FOR THE PROJECTION OF A LIGHT BEAM, AND MOTOR VEHICLE LAMP INCLUDING A PLURALITY OF SUCH MODULES
    1.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ELEMENT AND MODULE FOR THE PROJECTION OF A LIGHT BEAM, AND MOTOR VEHICLE LAMP INCLUDING A PLURALITY OF SUCH MODULES 审中-公开
    用于投射光束的光学元件和模块,以及包括多个模块的电动车灯

    公开(公告)号:US20090310379A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-17

    申请号:US12348749

    申请日:2009-01-05

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/26

    摘要: An optical element for the projection of a light beam comprises a solid body (1) of transparent material in which is formed a cavity (13) able to receive a light source (10), the cavity (13) extending along the principal axis (z) of the transparent body (1) and being delimited by a radially inner surface (3) and a terminal surface (2) of the transparent body (1). The surfaces (2, 3) are able to receive separate respective portions (I, II) of the light flux generated by the source (10). The transparent body (1) further has a radially outer surface (4) which surrounds the radially inner surface (3). The radially outer surface (4) reflects the portion of the light flux (I) coming from the radially inner surface (3) along a direction substantially parallel to the principal axis (z). The transparent body (1) has, on the opposite side, a central surface (6) and an annular surface (5) surrounding the central surface (6), able to receive that portion (II) of the light flux and the reflected portion of the light flux (I) respectively and to transmit these light flux portions (I, II) in directions having predetermined orientations with respect to the principal axis (z). At least one of the surfaces (2, 3, 5, 6) is rotationally asymmetric with respect to the principal axis (z) of the transparent body (1). The surfaces (2, 3, 5, 6) cooperate in such a way as to shape the overall light flux (I, II) emitted by the central and annular surfaces (6, 5) into a light intensity distribution having different divergences in two directions perpendicular to one another and to the principal axis (z).

    摘要翻译: 用于投射光束的光学元件包括透明材料的固体(1),其中形成有能够容纳光源(10)的空腔(13),空腔(13)沿着主轴线( 并且由透明体(1)的径向内表面(3)和端子表面(2)限定。 表面(2,3)能够接收由源(10)产生的光束的分开的相应部分(I,II)。 透明体(1)还具有围绕径向内表面(3)的径向外表面(4)。 径向外表面(4)沿着基本上平行于主轴线(z)的方向反射来自径向内表面(3)的光通量(I)的部分。 透明体(1)在相对侧具有围绕中心表面(6)的中心表面(6)和环形表面(5),能够接收光束的部分(II)和反射部分 并且在相对于主轴(z)具有预定取向的方向上透过这些光通量部分(I,II)。 至少一个表面(2,3,5,6)相对于透明体(1)的主轴线(z)旋转地不对称。 表面(2,3,5,6)以这样的方式协作,以将由中央和环形表面(6,5)发射的整个光通量(I,II)成形为具有两个不同分歧的光强度分布 相互垂直的方向和主轴(z)的方向。

    Module for projecting a light beam, an optical device for the module, and a vehicle front light assembly
    2.
    发明授权
    Module for projecting a light beam, an optical device for the module, and a vehicle front light assembly 失效
    用于投射光束的模块,用于模块的光学装置和车辆前灯组件

    公开(公告)号:US07455438B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US11128163

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: F21V7/00

    摘要: A module for projecting a light beam comprises a light source and a substantially flat support surface on which the source is arranged in a manner such as to emit light from only one side of the surface, and a reflector for reflecting the light emitted by the source. The reflector comprises a curved reflecting surface which extends on one side of the support surface, has a concavity facing towards the support surface, and can reflect the light coming from the source in a principal direction substantially parallel to the support surface of the source. An optical device for a module according to the invention and a vehicle front light assembly comprising a plurality of modules according to the invention form further subjects of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 用于投射光束的模块包括光源和基本上平坦的支撑表面,源在其上以从表面的一侧发射光的方式布置在其上,以及用于反射源的发射的反射器 。 反射器包括在支撑表面的一侧上延伸的弯曲反射表面,具有朝向支撑表面的凹面,并且可以在基本上平行于源的支撑表面的主方向上反射来自源的光。 根据本发明的用于模块的光学装置和包括根据本发明的多个模块的车辆前灯组件形成本发明的另外的主题。

    Optical Element and Module for the Projection of a Light Beam, and Motor Vehicle Lamp Including a Plurality of Such Modules

    公开(公告)号:US20080106910A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11577276

    申请日:2005-10-06

    IPC分类号: F21V7/06 F21S8/10

    摘要: An optical element and module for the projection of a light beam, and motor vehicle lamp including a plurality of such modules An optical element for the projection of a light beam comprises a solid body (1) of transparent material in which is formed a cavity (13) able to receive a light source (10), the cavity (13) extending along the principal axis (z) of the transparent body (1) and being delimited by a radially inner surface (3) and a terminal surface (2) of the transparent body (1). The surfaces (2, 3) are able to receive separate respective portions (I, II) of the light flux generated by the source (10). The transparent body (1) further has a radially outer surface (4) which surrounds the radially inner surface (3). The radially outer surface (4) reflects the portion of the light flux (I) coming from the radially inner surface (3) along a direction substantially parallel to the principal axis (z). The transparent body (1) has, on the opposite side, a central surface (6) and an annular surface (5) surrounding the central surface (6), able to receive that portion (II) of the light flux and the reflected portion of the light flux (I) respectively and to transmit these light flux portions (I, II) in directions having predetermined orientations with respect to the principal axis (z). At least one of the surfaces (2, 3, 5, 6) is rotationally asymmetric with respect to the principal axis (z) of the transparent body (1). The surfaces (2, 3, 5, 6) cooperate in such a way as to shape the overall light flux (I, II) emitted by the central and annular surfaces (6, 5) into a light intensity distribution having different divergences in two 25 directions perpendicular to one another and to the principal axis (z).

    Optical system for image transmission, particularly for projection devices of the head-mounted type
    4.
    发明申请
    Optical system for image transmission, particularly for projection devices of the head-mounted type 有权
    用于图像传输的光学系统,特别是用于头戴式投影装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070153395A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11645632

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: G02B27/14

    摘要: An optical system for image projection, particularly for projection devices of the “head-mounted” type, includes a display, an optical system for focusing an image formed by the display, and a light guide having an extended body, with two opposite, longitudinal, plane and parallel faces, and opposite ends which define first reflecting surface for coupling into the light guide and second reflecting surface for extracting the image from the light guide. Each light ray which propagates through the light guide undergoes at least three internal total reflections on the parallel plane faces of the light guide. At least a surface of the focusing optical system is a portion of a surface free of rotational symmetry axes. Moreover, the two reflecting surfaces of the light guide are portions of surfaces free of rotational symmetry axes. Finally, the inlet pupil of the light guide coincides with the outlet pupil of the focusing system.

    摘要翻译: 用于图像投影的光学系统,特别是用于“头戴式”类型的投影装置的光学系统包括显示器,用于聚焦由显示器形成的图像的光学系统和具有延伸体的光导体,具有两个相对的纵向 平面和平行面以及限定用于耦合到光导中的第一反射表面的相对端和用于从光导中提取图像的第二反射表面。 通过光导传播的每个光线在光导的平行平面上经历至少三次内部全反射。 聚焦光学系统的至少一个表面是没有旋转对称轴的表面的一部分。 此外,光导的两个反射面是没有旋转对称轴的表面的部分。 最后,光导的入射光瞳与聚焦系统的出射光瞳重合。

    Lighting equipment
    5.
    发明授权
    Lighting equipment 有权
    照明设备

    公开(公告)号:US07178949B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10963836

    申请日:2004-10-14

    IPC分类号: F21V7/09

    摘要: The lighting device comprises a light source and an associated hollow reflector of transparent material having an internal surface and an external surface which are close to and far away from the source respectively. The inner surface of the reflector has in cross section at least one transverse plane passing through the source a discontinuous profile forming a plurality of adjacent steps each of which has a first face through which rays originating from the source can pass and a second face essentially parallel to the rays originating from the source. The outer surface of the reflector has a profile comprising one or more arcs of curves. The reflector is constructed and positioned in such a way that in the said transverse plane most of the rays emitted by the source are reflected through the first face of the steps on its inner surface and strike its outer surface undergoing total internal reflection and after passing back through the reflector emerge from it through the second faces of the steps on its inner surface undergoing a second refraction.

    摘要翻译: 照明装置包括光源和相关联的透明材料的中空反射体,其具有分别靠近和远离光源的内表面和外表面。 反射器的内表面具有横截面,至少一个穿过源的横向平面,形成多个相邻台阶的不连续轮廓,每个相邻台阶均具有第一面,通过该第一面,源自源的射线可穿过,第二面基本上平行 来自源的光线。 反射器的外表面具有包括一个或多个曲线弧的轮廓。 反射器被构造和定位成使得在所述横向平面中,源极发射的大部分光线通过其内表面上的台阶的第一面反射并且撞击其外表面经受全内反射并且经过后 通过反射器从其穿过其内表面上经历第二折射的台阶的第二面而出现。

    Multifocal light concentrator for a device for the conversion of radiation, and in particular for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy
    6.
    发明授权
    Multifocal light concentrator for a device for the conversion of radiation, and in particular for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy 失效
    用于辐射转换的设备的多焦点聚光器,特别是用于将太阳辐射转换成电,热或化学能

    公开(公告)号:US07952017B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US10947305

    申请日:2004-09-23

    摘要: A light concentrator is described, for a device for the conversion of solar radiation into electrical, thermal or chemical energy, capable of conveying the radiation towards a surface of the conversion device. The concentrator comprises at least one portion of Fresnel lens of rotational symmetry, one face of which has a plurality of crests disposed concentrically about a center so as to form a segmented transverse profile of the portion of Fresnel lens. The profile is formed in such a manner that the focal distance of the Fresnel lens is variable in dependence on the radial distance from the center of the lens. The variation of the focal distance is determined such that, when the Fresnel lens is illuminated by polychromatic radiation, the superposition of the distributions of irradiance, produced by the lens at the individual wavelengths constituting the spectrum of the incident radiation, generates a substantially uniform distribution of polychromatic irradiance on the conversion device.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于将太阳辐射转换成电,热或化学能量的装置的光集中器,其能够将辐射传送到转换装置的表面。 集中器包括旋转对称的菲涅尔透镜的至少一部分,其一面具有多个围绕中心同心设置的波峰,以形成菲涅尔透镜部分的分段横向轮廓。 轮廓形成为使得菲涅耳透镜的焦距可以根据与透镜中心的径向距离而变化。 确定焦距的变化,使得当菲涅耳透镜被多色辐射照射时,透镜在构成入射辐射光谱的各个波长处产生的辐照度分布的叠加产生基本均匀的分布 的多色辐照度在转换装置上。

    Transparent LED display
    7.
    发明授权
    Transparent LED display 有权
    透明LED显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US07884784B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US11399208

    申请日:2006-04-06

    IPC分类号: G09G3/32

    摘要: Described herein is a transparent-display device for motor vehicles, to be used for presentation of information to the driver and/or to the passengers, said device comprising a plurality of LED sources, addressable individually or in groups through a series of conductive paths, deposited on a transparent underlayer and connected to a control electronics, in which: i) said LED sources are integrated in the form of dice, i.e., of elements obtained by dividing up a semiconductor wafer and without package; ii) said dice are integrated on, and electrically connected to, said underlayer via technologies of the chip-on-board type; and iii) said transparent underlayer 1 is pre-arranged for being at least in part superimposed on the windscreen of the vehicle, in such a way that at least part of the information presented to the user is superimposed on the background, said background being visible to the user through said windscreen.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述的是用于机动车辆的透明显示装置,用于向驾驶员和/或乘客提供信息,所述装置包括多个LED源,可单独地或通过一系列导电路径分组地寻址, 沉积在透明底层上并连接到控制电子器件,其中:i)所述LED源以骰子的形式集成,即通过划分半导体晶片而不包装获得的元件; ii)所述骰子通过板上芯片类型的技术集成在所述底层上并与其电连接; 和iii)所述透明底层1预先布置成至少部分地叠加在车辆的挡风玻璃上,使得呈现给用户的信息的至少一部分叠加在背景上,所述背景是可见的 通过所述挡风玻璃向用户传递。

    Optical system for image transmission, particularly for projection devices of the head-mounted type
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical system for image transmission, particularly for projection devices of the head-mounted type 有权
    用于图像传输的光学系统,特别是用于头戴式投影装置

    公开(公告)号:US07477453B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-13

    申请号:US11645632

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: G02B27/14

    摘要: An optical system for image projection, particularly for projection devices of the “head-mounted”type, includes a display, an optical system for focusing an image formed by the display, and a light guide having an extended body, with two opposite, longitudinal, plane and parallel faces, and opposite ends which define first reflecting surface for coupling into the light guide and second reflecting surface for extracting the image from the light guide. Each light ray which propagates through the light guide undergoes at least three internal total reflections on the parallel plane faces of the light guide. At least a surface of the focusing optical system is a portion of a surface free of rotational symmetry axes. Moreover, the two reflecting surfaces of the light guide are portions of surfaces free of rotational symmetry axes. Finally, the inlet pupil of the light guide coincides with the outlet pupil of the focusing system.

    摘要翻译: 用于图像投影的光学系统,特别是用于“头戴式”类型的投影装置的光学系统包括显示器,用于聚焦由显示器形成的图像的光学系统和具有延伸体的光导体,具有两个相对的纵向 平面和平行面以及限定用于耦合到光导中的第一反射表面的相对端和用于从光导中提取图像的第二反射表面。 通过光导传播的每个光线在光导的平行平面上经历至少三次内部全反射。 聚焦光学系统的至少一个表面是没有旋转对称轴的表面的一部分。 此外,光导的两个反射面是没有旋转对称轴的表面的部分。 最后,光导的入射光瞳与聚焦系统的出射光瞳重合。