摘要:
An embodiment of a transistor includes a body and a semiconductor region configured to stress a portion of the body. For example, stressing a channel of the transistor may increase the mobility of carriers in the channel, and thus may reduce the “on” resistance of the transistor. For example, the substrate, source/drain regions, or both the substrate and source/drain regions of a PFET may be doped to compressively stress the channel so as to increase the mobility of holes in the channel. Or, the substrate, source/drain regions, or both the substrate and source/drain regions of an NFET may be doped to tensile stress the channel so as to increase the mobility of electrons in the channel.
摘要:
A method of producing a microelectronic device in a substrate including a first semiconductor layer, a dielectric layer and a second monocrystalline semiconductor layer, the method including: etching a trench through the first semiconductor layer and the dielectric layer, and such that the trench delimits one active region of the microelectronic device; chemical vapor etching the second semiconductor layer, at a level of a bottom wall of the trench, according to at least two crystalline planes of the second semiconductor layer such that an etched part of the second semiconductor layer extends under a part of the active region; filling the trench and the etched part of the second semiconductor layer with a dielectric material.