公开(公告)号：US20080012151A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US10561225

申请日：2004-06-18

申请人： Antti Kemppainen ,  Terho Kololuoma ,  Markus Tuomikoski ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Pasi Laakkonen ,  Pekka Koivukunnas

发明人： Antti Kemppainen ,  Terho Kololuoma ,  Markus Tuomikoski ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Pasi Laakkonen ,  Pekka Koivukunnas

IPC分类号： H01L23/52 ,  B05C11/00 ,  H05K3/04

CPC分类号： H01L51/0545 ,  H01L27/3281 ,  H01L51/0017 ,  H01L51/0021 ,  H01L51/0023 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0516 ,  H01L51/0541 ,  H01L51/057 ,  H01L51/56 ,  H01L2251/105 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： A method for manufacturing an electronic thin-film component, an apparatus implementing the method, and an electronic thin-film component manufactured according to the method. A lowermost, galvanically uniform conductive layer of electrically conductive material is first formed on a substantially dielectric substrate, from which lowermost conductive layer conductive areas are galvanically separated from each other to form an electrode pattern. On top of the electrode pattern it is then possible to form one or several upper passive or active layers required in the thin-film component. The separation of the lowermost conductive layer into an electrode pattern takes place by exerting on the lowermost conductive layer a machining operation based on die-cut embossing, i.e. embossing, wherein the relief of the machining member used in the machining operation causes a permanent deformation on the substrate and at the same time embosses areas from the conductive layer into conductive areas galvanically separated from each other. The method and apparatus are suitable for manufacturing thin-film components in a roll-to-roll process.

摘要翻译： 电子薄膜部件的制造方法，实施该方法的装置以及根据该方法制造的电子薄膜部件。 首先在基本电介质基底上形成最低电流均匀的导电材料导电层，最下面的导电层导电区域从该电介质基底上电流分离形成电极图案。 在电极图案的顶部，可以形成薄膜组件中所需的一个或多个上部被动或有源层。 最下面的导电层分离成电极图案是通过在最下面的导电层上施加基于模切压花的加工操作，即压花，其中在加工操作中使用的加工构件的浮雕引起永久变形 并且同时将从导电层的区域压印成彼此电隔离的导电区域。 该方法和装置适用于在卷对卷过程中制造薄膜部件。

公开(公告)号：US20090134534A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US11660054

申请日：2005-08-05

申请人： Pekka Koivukunnas ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Matti Koivu

发明人： Pekka Koivukunnas ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Matti Koivu

IPC分类号： B29C59/02

CPC分类号： B29C59/026 ,  B29C59/046 ,  B29C2059/023 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  G03H1/028

摘要： Micro-protrusions, which constitute a diffractive microstructure, are produced by embossing the surface layer of a substrate by an embossing member having microgrooves in such a way that the cross-sectional area of a produced micro-protrusion is substantially smaller than the cross-sectional area of the microgroove producing said micro-protrusion. Thus, the embossing pressure is small, the risk of adhesion is reduced, it is possible to use a low embossing temperature, and microstructures may be produced at a high speed. Furthermore, the same embossing member may be used for producing a low microstructure, a normal microstructure, and a high microstructure.

摘要翻译： 构成衍射微结构的微突起是通过具有微槽的压花构件对基材的表面层进行压花而制成的，使得所制造的微突起的横截面积远小于横截面 产生所述微突起的微槽的区域。 因此，压花压力小，粘附的风险降低，可以使用低压花温度，并且可以高速生产微结构。 此外，可以使用相同的压花构件来产生低微观结构，正常微结构和高微观结构。

公开(公告)号：US07827907B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US11660054

申请日：2005-08-05

申请人： Pekka Koivukunnas ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Matti Koivu

发明人： Pekka Koivukunnas ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Matti Koivu

IPC分类号： B31F1/07 ,  B29C59/02

CPC分类号： B29C59/026 ,  B29C59/046 ,  B29C2059/023 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  G03H1/028

摘要： Micro-protrusions, which constitute a diffractive microstructure, are produced by embossing the surface layer of a substrate by an embossing member having microgrooves in such a way that the cross-sectional area of a produced micro-protrusion is substantially smaller than the cross-sectional area of the microgroove producing said micro-protrusion. Thus, the embossing pressure is small, the risk of adhesion is reduced, it is possible to use a low embossing temperature, and microstructures may be produced at a high speed. Furthermore, the same embossing member may be used for producing a low microstructure, a normal microstructure, and a high microstructure.

摘要翻译： 构成衍射微结构的微突起是通过具有微槽的压花构件对基材的表面层进行压花而制造的，使得所制造的微突起的横截面积远小于横截面 产生所述微突起的微槽的区域。 因此，压花压力小，粘附的风险降低，可以使用低压花温度，并且可以高速生产微结构。 此外，可以使用相同的压花构件来产生低微观结构，正常微结构和高微观结构。

公开(公告)号：US20080251956A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11660053

申请日：2005-08-05

申请人： Raimo Korhonen ,  Pekka Koivukunnas

发明人： Raimo Korhonen ,  Pekka Koivukunnas

IPC分类号： B29D11/00

CPC分类号： F16C13/024 ,  B31F1/07 ,  B31F2201/0753

摘要： A diffractive microstructure is produced on the surface layer of a substrate using an embossing device. The embossing device includes an embossing roll and a backing roll for exerting an embossing pressure on the surface layer of the substrate. The embossing pressure and/or variations in temperature cause deflection of the embossing roll. To compensate for the deflection, the embossing device can set the embossing pressure exerted by the central area of the embossing roll on the surface layer of the substrate to be at least equal to or higher than the embossing pressure exerted by the end areas of the embossing roll on the surface layer of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 使用压花装置在基板的表面层上产生衍射微观结构。 压花装置包括压纹辊和背衬辊，用于在基材的表面层上施加压花压力。 压花压力和/或温度变化导致压花辊的偏转。 为了补偿偏转，压印装置可以将由压花辊的中心区域施加的压花压力设定在基材的表面层上至少等于或高于由压花的端部区域施加的压印压力 在基材的表面层上滚动。

公开(公告)号：US20080122129A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

申请号：US11660033

申请日：2005-08-05

申请人： Pekka Koivukunnas ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Markku Mantyla ,  Antti Kemppainen ,  Juha Sumen

发明人： Pekka Koivukunnas ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Markku Mantyla ,  Antti Kemppainen ,  Juha Sumen

IPC分类号： B29C59/02 ,  B32B38/06

CPC分类号： B29C59/046 ,  B29C59/026 ,  B29C2059/023

摘要： A micro-optical grid structure is produced on a surface layer of a substrate by an embossing device and method. The embossing device includes an embossing member and a backing member, a temperature adjuster for adjusting the embossing temperature and a pressure adjuster for adjusting the pressure exerted by the embossing member and the backing member to the surface layer of the substrate. An optical measuring device is arranged to produce a diffraction signal dependent on the intensity of light diffracted from the surface of the substrate. The embossing pressure and/or temperature is/are adjusted on the basis of the diffraction signal to produce an optimal and even pattern depth of the grid structure. With the adjustment based on the diffraction signal, it is possible to avoid the sticking of the surface of the substrate to the embossing member due to too high an embossing temperature. When the pattern depth is optimal, collapse of the substrate caused by the too high embossing pressure is avoided.

摘要翻译： 通过压花装置和方法在基板的表面层上制造微光栅格结构。 压花装置包括压花构件和背衬构件，用于调节压花温度的温度调节器和用于调节由压花构件和背衬构件施加到衬底的表面层的压力的压力调节器。 光学测量装置被布置成产生取决于从衬底的表面衍射的光的强度的衍射信号。 基于衍射信号来调节压花压力和/或温度，以产生网格结构的最佳和均匀图案深度。 通过基于衍射信号的调整，可以避免由于压印温度太高而使基板的表面粘附到压花部件。 当图案深度最佳时，避免了由过高的压花压力引起的基板的塌陷。

公开(公告)号：US20060138233A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11024035

申请日：2004-12-29

申请人： Antti Kemppainen ,  Esko Strommer ,  Heikki Huomo ,  Raimo Korhonen

发明人： Antti Kemppainen ,  Esko Strommer ,  Heikki Huomo ,  Raimo Korhonen

IPC分类号： G06K7/08

CPC分类号： G06K19/067 ,  G06K7/081

摘要： A method for reading a code, which code comprises code elements and the first part of the code elements is substantially conductive and the conductivity of the second part is substantially different from that of the first part, in which method the reader couples to the code in a capacitive manner, in which case the signal level of the signal formed by the reader varies according to the conductivity of the code element, and a correction factor is determined of at least one code element for correcting the signal. In addition, the invention relates to a code reader and electric ink.

公开(公告)号：US07157134B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10451434

申请日：2002-01-21

申请人： Tapio Makela ,  Salme Jussila ,  Mikko Pietila ,  Raimo Korhonen

发明人： Tapio Makela ,  Salme Jussila ,  Mikko Pietila ,  Raimo Korhonen

IPC分类号： B32B5/14 ,  B32B27/10 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B38/14

CPC分类号： B32B29/00 ,  B32B7/02 ,  Y10S428/901 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/31993

摘要： The invention concerns a layered structure comprising at least two material layers. The layered structure is formed of a conductive polymer on a substrate material layer to allow a reaction in the conductive polymer material when the layered structure is exposed to the surrounding conditions. The invention also concerns a method for producing layered structure. In the method the conductive polymer material is applied on the substrate material by printing or spraying or stamping or casting or spin coating or by using photolithographic or laser ablation method or a combination of these. The invention further concerns a sensor comprising an electric device short circuited by the conductive polymer of the layered structure. In the sensor a change in the conductive polymer initiates a change in the function of the electric device.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括至少两个材料层的分层结构。 层状结构由基材材料层上的导电聚合物形成，以在层状结构暴露于周围环境时允许导电聚合物材料中的反应。 本发明还涉及一种生产层状结构的方法。 在该方法中，通过印刷或喷涂或冲压或浇铸或旋涂或通过使用光刻或激光烧蚀方法或它们的组合将导电聚合物材料施加在基底材料上。 本发明还涉及包含由层状结构的导电聚合物短路的电气设备的传感器。 在传感器中，导电聚合物的变化引发了电气设备功能的变化。

公开(公告)号：US06780284B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US10464696

申请日：2003-06-18

申请人： Jari Almi ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Matti Kukkurainen ,  Markku Mäntylä

发明人： Jari Almi ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Matti Kukkurainen ,  Markku Mäntylä

IPC分类号： G01N2186

CPC分类号： D21G9/0027 ,  D21F7/003 ,  D21G9/0036 ,  Y10S162/06

摘要： A method and an apparatus for controlling a moisture profile of a paper web, in which the moisture profile of the paper web prior to drying is measured. The measurement is carried out with a measuring device, which measures a cross-direction profile of the web substantially simultaneously. On the basis of the measurement, the moisture profile of the paper web is controlled prior to drying the paper web.

摘要翻译： 用于控制纸幅的湿度分布的方法和装置，其中测量在干燥之前纸幅的湿度分布。 用测量装置进行测量，该测量装置基本上同时测量幅材的横向轮廓。 在测量的基础上，在干燥纸幅之前控制纸幅的湿度分布。

公开(公告)号：US20130017609A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13520098

申请日：2009-12-31

申请人： Markku Känsäkoski ,  Eero Hurme ,  Leena Hakalahti ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Antti Kemppainen

发明人： Markku Känsäkoski ,  Eero Hurme ,  Leena Hakalahti ,  Raimo Korhonen ,  Antti Kemppainen

IPC分类号： G01N31/22 ,  G01N21/78

CPC分类号： B65D79/02 ,  B65D55/026 ,  G01K3/04 ,  G01N31/22

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus (200), which comprises a first substance (220) in a microchannel (210) of the apparatus configured to react to a physical phenomenon or chemical phenomenon directed to the apparatus for providing an indication, which originates from the physical phenomenon or chemical phenomenon directed to the apparatus and indicates an occurrence of the physical phenomenon or chemical phenomenon directed to the apparatus. The invention also relates to a method, which is performed by means of the apparatus and a device, which comprises the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种装置（200），其包括设备的微通道（210）中的第一物质（220），该第一物质被配置成与针对该装置的物理现象或化学现象作出反应，以提供指示，该指示源自 指向设备的物理现象或化学现象，并指示出现针对设备的物理现象或化学现象。 本发明还涉及一种通过装置和装置执行的方法，该方法包括该装置。

公开(公告)号：US07490772B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

申请号：US11024035

申请日：2004-12-29

申请人： Antti Kemppainen ,  Esko Strömmer ,  Heikki Huomo ,  Raimo Korhonen

发明人： Antti Kemppainen ,  Esko Strömmer ,  Heikki Huomo ,  Raimo Korhonen

IPC分类号： G06K9/18

CPC分类号： G06K19/067 ,  G06K7/081

摘要： A method for reading a code, which code comprises code elements and the first part of the code elements is substantially conductive and the conductivity of the second part is substantially different from that of the first part, in which method the reader couples to the code in a capacitive manner, in which case the signal level of the signal formed by the reader varies according to the conductivity of the code element, and a correction factor is determined of at least one code element for correcting the signal. In addition, the invention relates to a code reader and electric ink.

摘要翻译： 一种用于读取代码的方法，该代码包括代码元素，并且代码元素的第一部分是基本上导电的，并且第二部分的导电性与第一部分的导电性基本上不同，在该方法中，读取器耦合到代码 在这种情况下，由读取器形成的信号的信号电平根据码元的电导率而变化，并且确定用于校正信号的至少一个码元的校正因子。 此外，本发明涉及一种代码阅读器和电墨水。