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    Interworking of IP voice with ATM voice using server-based control
    1.
    发明授权
    Interworking of IP voice with ATM voice using server-based control 有权
    使用基于服务器的控制将IP语音与ATM语音互通

    公开(公告)号：US07477638B1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

    申请号：US09899630

    申请日：2001-07-03

    Applicant: Rajesh Kumar ,  Mohamed Saad-Eldin Mostafa

    Inventor： Rajesh Kumar ,  Mohamed Saad-Eldin Mostafa

    IPC: H04L12/64

    CPC classification number: H04L12/5601 ,  H04L2012/5667 ,  H04L2012/5671

    Abstract: A method for converting packet-based voice data of a first format directly to packet-based voice data of a second format, and vice versa. Data from networks using non-compatible packet-based voice technologies, for example, VoATM and VoIP, are interworked for direct conversion. Connection is set between an edge gateway of a first voice packet network, having data in a first format, and an interworking unit (IWU). Another connection is set between this IWU and an edge gateway of a second voice packet network, having data in the second format. The IWU is controlled by a single call agent that co-ordinates the conversion, at the IWU, between the two packet formats. Because it has this capability, this call agent is also called the “conversion server”. This call agent may be identical to the call agent used to control one or both edge gateways that use different packet based technologies.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将第一格式的基于分组的语音数据直接转换为第二格式的基于分组的语音数据的方法，反之亦然。 使用不兼容的基于分组的语音技术的网络（例如VoATM和VoIP）的数据可以互相直接转换。 在具有第一格式的数据的第一语音分组网络的边缘网关和互通单元（IWU）之间设置连接。 在该IWU和具有第二格式的数据的第二语音分组网络的边缘网关之间设置另一连接。 IWU由单个呼叫代理控制，协调IWU在两种数据包格式之间的转换。 由于具有此功能，此呼叫代理也称为“转换服务器”。 该呼叫代理可以与用于控制使用不同的基于分组的技术的一个或两个边缘网关的呼叫代理相同。

    Establishing calls using Q.2630.1 AAL2 signaling responsive to private network-network interface (PNNI) signaling
    2.
    发明授权
    Establishing calls using Q.2630.1 AAL2 signaling responsive to private network-network interface (PNNI) signaling 有权
    使用响应私有网络接口（PNNI）信令的Q.2630.1 AAL2信令建立呼叫

    公开(公告)号：US07660317B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

    申请号：US11472045

    申请日：2006-06-20

    Applicant: Rajesh Kumar ,  Mohamed Saad-Eldin Mostafa ,  John Gwilym Ellis

    Inventor： Rajesh Kumar ,  Mohamed Saad-Eldin Mostafa ,  John Gwilym Ellis

    IPC: H04L12/28

    CPC classification number: H04L41/0896

    Abstract: Disclosed are, inter alia, methods, apparatus, data structures, computer-readable media, mechanisms, and means for establishing a call across a network. For example, the network may include a first edge switch, a second edge switch, and an ATM core network coupled to the first and the second edge switches and configured to allow the second edge switch to communicate with the first edge switch. The second edge switch, being responsive to a received Q.2630.1 AAL2 message, is configured to send a first Private Network-Network Interface (PNNI) setup message to the first edge switch as part of establishing a call between or through one or more of the first and the second edge switches.

    Abstract translation: 公开了尤其是用于在网络上建立呼叫的方法，装置，数据结构，计算机可读介质，机制和装置。 例如，网络可以包括耦合到第一和第二边缘交换机的第一边缘交换机，第二边缘交换机和ATM核心网络，并且被配置为允许第二边缘交换机与第一边缘交换机通信。 响应于所接收的Q.2630.1AAL2消息的第二边缘交换机被配置为向第一边缘交换机发送第一专用网络 - 网络接口（PNNI）建立消息，作为在或通过一个或多个 第一和第二边缘开关。

    Method and apparatus for end-to-end ATM calls based on the interworking of ATM switched virtual circuit signaling with Q.2630.1 AAL2 signaling
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for end-to-end ATM calls based on the interworking of ATM switched virtual circuit signaling with Q.2630.1 AAL2 signaling 失效
    基于ATM交换虚拟电路信令与Q.2630.1 AAL2信令的互通的端到端ATM呼叫的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07065093B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-20

    申请号：US09859865

    申请日：2001-05-17

    Applicant: Rajesh Kumar ,  Mohamed Saad-Eldin Mostafa ,  John Gwilym Ellis

    Inventor： Rajesh Kumar ,  Mohamed Saad-Eldin Mostafa ,  John Gwilym Ellis

    IPC: H04L12/28

    CPC classification number: H04L41/0896

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for end-to-end ATM calls based on the interworking of ATM SVC signaling (such as private network-network interface signaling) with A.2630.1 AAL2 signaling. In one network, Q.2630.1 AAL2 signaling in the originating access segment triggers, on proper authentication, ATM SVC signaling (e.g., PNNI, IISP, AINI, etc.) in the core, which triggers Q.2630.1 AAL2 signaling in the terminating access segment. The triggering is done at the edge-core boundary where an AAL2 switch and/or multiplexer or an ATM switch with AAL2 multiplexing/switching capabilities is located. In the access network between the ATM-AAL2 edge switch and the edge gateway, multiplexed AAL2 virtual channel connections (VCCs) are typically used. Single-CID AAL2 SVCs are typically used in the core network, and between the ATM-AAL2 edge switch and PSTN trunk gateways. The binding of voice calls to ATM bearer channels is done at the edge gateway when triggered by a call agent.

    Abstract translation: 基于与A.2630.1 AAL2信令的ATM SVC信令（例如专用网络 - 网络接口信令）的互通，公开了用于端到端ATM呼叫的方法和装置。 在一个网络中，起始接入段中的Q.2630.1 AAL2信令在正确认证中触发核心中的ATM SVC信令（例如，PNNI，IISP，AINI等），这触发Q.2630.1终止接入中的AAL2信令 分割。 触发在边缘核心边界完成，其中AAL2开关和/或多路复用器或具有AAL2复用/切换能力的ATM交换机位于其中。 在ATM-AAL2边缘交换机和边缘网关之间的接入网络中，通常使用多路复用的AAL2虚拟通道连接（VCC）。 单CID AAL2 SVC通常用于核心网络，ATM-AAL2边缘交换机和PSTN中继网关之间。 语音呼叫与ATM承载信道的绑定是在呼叫代理触发时在边缘网关完成的。

    TOWING / VENDOR CONNECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
    7.
    发明申请
    TOWING / VENDOR CONNECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    推送器/供应商连接装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160328768A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

    申请号：US14706919

    申请日：2015-05-07

    Applicant: Rajesh Kumar ,  Todd DeMasseo

    Inventor： Rajesh Kumar ,  Todd DeMasseo

    IPC: G06Q30/06

    CPC classification number: G06Q30/0619

    Abstract: The invention comprises a connection system, implemented as an apparatus and method of use thereof, for linking vehicle towing related information with a service and/or a product provided by a company. The connection system optionally timely provides information about a towed vehicle and/or towing event to a service system where the towing related information is optionally: obtained through a standardized uplink utilized by a set of towing companies; used to develop a towing/services relationship calibration; provided to a probabilistic prediction system; directly related to an incident; related to non-incident vehicle status; related to a specific actor, location, incident, vehicle type, and/or vehicle sub-system; and/or is provided to the service system, such as a retailor or a vendor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括实现为其装置及其使用方法的连接系统，用于将车辆牵引相关信息与由公司提供的服务和/或产品相关联。 连接系统可选地及时地将牵引车辆和/或牵引事件的信息提供给服务系统，其中牵引相关信息可选地通过一组牵引公司使用的标准上行链路获得; 用于开发牵引/服务关系校准; 提供给概率预测系统; 直接与事件有关; 涉及非事故车辆状况; 与具体演员，位置，事件，车辆类型和/或车辆子系统相关; 和/或被提供给服务系统，例如零售商或供应商。

    Dust suppressing aggregate
    8.
    发明授权
    Dust suppressing aggregate 有权
    粉尘抑制骨料

    公开(公告)号：US09353020B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

    申请号：US14115377

    申请日：2012-05-04

    Applicant: Raymond Neff ,  Alexander Gershanovich ,  Donald C. Mente ,  Rajesh Kumar

    Inventor： Raymond Neff ,  Alexander Gershanovich ,  Donald C. Mente ,  Rajesh Kumar

    IPC: C05G3/00 ,  C05C9/00

    CPC classification number: C05G3/0088 ,  C05C9/00 ,  C05G3/0029 ,  C05G3/0035

    Abstract: A dust suppressing aggregate includes a core particle and a dust suppressing agent. The dust suppressing agent comprises polycarbodiimide and is disposed about the core particle for suppressing dusting of the core particle. A method of forming the dust suppressing aggregate includes the steps of reacting isocyanates in the presence of a catalyst to form the polycarbodiimide and encapsulating the core particle with the polycarbodiimide to form the dust suppressing agent. A system for producing the dust suppressing aggregate includes the core particle, the isocyanates, and the catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 粉尘聚集体包括核心颗粒和粉尘抑制剂。 防尘剂包括聚碳化二亚胺，并且设置在芯颗粒周围以抑制芯颗粒的除尘。 形成粉尘抑制聚集体的方法包括以下步骤：在催化剂存在下使异氰酸酯反应形成聚碳化二亚胺，并用核心颗粒与聚碳化二亚胺包封以形成除尘剂。 用于生产除尘骨料的系统包括核心颗粒，异氰酸酯和催化剂。

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