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    Soap composition containing sodium pyrophosphate
    1.
    发明授权
    Soap composition containing sodium pyrophosphate 失效
    肥皂组合物含焦磷酸钠

    公开(公告)号：US5571287A

    公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

    申请号：US289956

    申请日：1994-08-12

    申请人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Syed H. Abbas ,  Suman K. Chopra

    发明人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Syed H. Abbas ,  Suman K. Chopra

    IPC分类号： C11D9/14 ,  C11D9/08 ,  C11D17/00

    CPC分类号： C11D9/14

    摘要： A detergent soap composition in bar form comprising (1) an alkali metal or ammonium soap of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid or mixture thereof, (2) a moisture content in the range of 6-14% by weight of total water, and (3) from about 0.5 to about 15% by weight of a structurant selected from the group consisting of tetrasodium pyrophosphate, a hydrate of tetrasodium pyrophosphate (TSPP) and mixtures thereof. The structurant provides enhanced structural integrity, hardness, slough and wear- and crack-resistant characteristics to the bar. A method of preparing the detergent soap composition comprising mixing in a crutcher, the soap, water and FSPP at a temperature above 80.degree. C. and subsequently removing excess moisture at a temperature above about 80.degree. C. for a time sufficient to reduce the total water content of the mixture to from 6-14% by weight, followed by cooling and forming into a bar, is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 一种棒状洗涤剂皂组合物，其包含（1）饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的碱金属或铵皂或其混合物，（2）水分含量为总水的6-14重量％，和 3）约0.5至约15重量％的选自焦磷酸四钠，焦磷酸四钠（TSPP）的水合物及其混合物的结构剂。 该结构剂提供了增强的结构完整性，硬度，脱落和抗磨损和抗裂特性。 一种制备洗涤剂皂组合物的方法，包括在高于80℃的温度下在搅拌器，皂，水和FSPP中混合，随后在高于约80℃的温度下除去过量的水分，足以减少总量 混合物的水含量为6-14重量％，随后冷却和成型为棒。

    Process and composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Process and composition 失效
    过程和组成

    公开(公告)号：US5516461A

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

    申请号：US311723

    申请日：1994-09-28

    申请人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Suman K. Chopra

    发明人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Suman K. Chopra

    IPC分类号： C07C303/02 ,  C07C303/44 ,  C07C309/10 ,  C07C303/32

    CPC分类号： C07C303/44 ,  C07C303/02

    摘要： A process for preparing alkoxylated alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonates which comprises reacting in the presence of water and the absence of ethanol a mixture of alkoxylated glycidyl ethers having as the major quantity of alkoxylated material ##STR1## with a salt of a sulfite bisulfite salt mixture at a temperature below about 110.degree. C. wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl of 10 to 20 carbon atoms, inclusive, R' is hydrogen or methyl and n has an average value of 1 to 10 and obtaining a sulfonated alkoxylated product having as a major quantity of the alkoxylated material a salt ofR(OCH.sub.2 CHR.sup.1).sub.n OCH.sub.2 CHOHCH.sub.2 SO.sub.3 --

    摘要翻译： 一种制备烷氧基化烷基甘油醚磺酸盐的方法，其包括在水和不存在乙醇存在下，将烷氧基化缩水甘油醚与烷基化亚硫酸氢盐混合物的盐在一个 温度低于约110℃，其中R为10-20个碳原子的烷基或烯基，包括端值，R'为氢或甲基，n的平均值为1至10，得到主要量的磺化烷氧基化产物 的烷氧基化物质是R（OCH 2 CHR 1）n OCH 2 CHOHCH 2 SO 3 -

    Process and composition
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and composition 失效
    过程和组成

    公开(公告)号：US5436366A

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

    申请号：US137450

    申请日：1993-10-15

    申请人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Suman K. Chopra

    发明人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Suman K. Chopra

    IPC分类号： C07C303/02 ,  C07C303/44 ,  C07C309/10 ,  C07C303/32

    CPC分类号： C07C303/44 ,  C07C303/02

    摘要： A process for preparing an alkoxylated alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonate which comprises reacting a terminal glycidate (epoxy) of the structure ##STR1##with a sulfite salt, a bisulfite salt or a sulfite/bisulfite salt mixture at a temperature at or below about 110.degree. C. wherein R is an alkyl or alkenyl of 10 to 20 carbon atoms, inclusive, R' is hydrogen or methyl and n is an integer having an average value of 1 to 10 and obtaining the sulfonate of the structureR(OCH.sub.2 CHR.sup.1).sub.n OCH.sub.2 CHOHCH.sub.2 SO.sub.3.sup.-

    摘要翻译： 制备烷氧基化烷基甘油基醚磺酸盐的方法，其包括将结构“IMAGE”的末端缩水甘油酯（环氧基）与亚硫酸盐，亚硫酸氢盐或亚硫酸盐/亚硫酸氢盐混合物在等于或低于约110℃ 其中R为10-20个碳原子的烷基或链烯基，包括端值，R'为氢或甲基，n为平均值为1-10的整数，得到结构R（OCH2CHR1）nOCH2CHOHCH2SO3-

    Process of producing arginine employing Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 21831 or Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 21493 in an afermantation medium comprising cassava bagasse or jackfruit seed as a carbon source
    6.
    发明授权
    Process of producing arginine employing Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 21831 or Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 21493 in an afermantation medium comprising cassava bagasse or jackfruit seed as a carbon source 有权
    使用谷氨酸棒杆菌ATCC 21831或谷氨酸棒杆菌ATCC 21493在包含木薯甘蔗渣或菠萝蜜种子作为碳源的培养培养基中生产精氨酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09150892B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-06

    申请号：US13577629

    申请日：2010-02-25

    申请人： Ashok Pandey ,  K. Madhavan Nampoothiri ,  Ravi Subramanyam

    发明人： Ashok Pandey ,  K. Madhavan Nampoothiri ,  Ravi Subramanyam

    IPC分类号： C12P1/00 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12P13/10

    CPC分类号： C12P13/10

    摘要： Disclosed are processes for producing Arginine by fermentation in which sugars obtained by enzymatic starch hydrolysis from inexpensive starch containing agro-wastes, such as Cassava bagasse and Jackfruit seed powder, are fermented in the presence of microorganisms to produce a fermentated liquor containing Arginine, and recovering Arginine from the liquor. The process can economically be scaled up for the production of Arginine from unrefined sugar sources as it produced Arginine in higher yields, when compared to more expensive synthetic carbon sources, like dextrose or sucrose.

    摘要翻译： 公开了通过发酵生产精氨酸的方法，其中通过酶促淀粉水解从含有农用废物的廉价淀粉如木薯渣渣和菠萝蜜种子粉中获得的糖在微生物存在下发酵以产生含有精氨酸的发酵液，并回收 来自酒的精氨酸 当与更昂贵的合成碳源（如葡萄糖或蔗糖）相比时，该方法可以经济地扩大用于从未精制糖源生产精氨酸，因为其与更昂贵的合成碳源相比，以更高的产率制备精氨酸。

    FATTY ACID CHAIN SATURATION IN ALKANOL AMINE BASED ESTERQUAT
    7.
    发明申请
    FATTY ACID CHAIN SATURATION IN ALKANOL AMINE BASED ESTERQUAT 有权
    在碱性胺基食品中的脂肪酸链条饱和度

    公开(公告)号：US20130059767A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

    申请号：US13696925

    申请日：2010-05-28

    申请人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Charles J. Schramm ,  Aarti Rege

    发明人： Ravi Subramanyam ,  Charles J. Schramm ,  Aarti Rege

    IPC分类号： C07C219/08 ,  C11D3/60

    CPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/50

    摘要： A composition comprising an esterquat that is a quaternized reaction product of an alkanol amine and a fatty acid having a ratio of fatty acid to alkanol amine of 1.5 to 1.75, wherein 45 to 75% by weight of the fatty acids are saturated. Also, a method of softening a fabric and increasing fragrance delivery comprising treating the fabric with the composition.

    摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含酯链，其是烷醇胺和脂肪酸与烷醇胺的比例为1.5至1.75的季铵化反应产物，其中45至75重量％的脂肪酸​​饱和。 而且，一种软化织物并增加香味递送的方法，包括用组合物处理织物。

    ANTI-BACTERIAL PYROCATECHOLS AND RELATED METHODS
    10.
    发明申请
    ANTI-BACTERIAL PYROCATECHOLS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    抗菌素及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090087461A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

    申请号：US11865202

    申请日：2007-10-01

    申请人： Thomas James Boyd ,  Guofeng Xu ,  Ravi Subramanyam ,  Joe Vazquez

    发明人： Thomas James Boyd ,  Guofeng Xu ,  Ravi Subramanyam ,  Joe Vazquez

    IPC分类号： A61K8/02 ,  C07C39/04 ,  A61K31/05 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61K8/34

    CPC分类号： C07C39/15 ,  A61K8/347 ,  A61Q11/00

    摘要： The invention includes a compound or an oral care composition comprising a compound represented by the structure (I): wherein R3 is selected from a hydrogen atom and a structure represented by: wherein m is an integer of 0 to 100, R is independently selected from a first hydrocarbon structure having from 1 to 50 carbon atom and R1 and R2 are independently chosen from a hydrogen atom and a second hydrocarbon structure having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Related methods are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括化合物或口腔护理组合物，其包含由结构（I）表示的化合物：其中R 3选自氢原子和由下式表示的结构：其中m为0至100的整数，R独立地选自 具有1至50个碳原子的第一烃结构，R 1和R 2独立地选自氢原子和具有1至10个碳原子的第二烃结构。 还公开了相关方法。