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公开(公告)号：US20050064273A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10990214
申请日：2004-11-15
CPC分类号： H01M8/2483 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2485 , H01M8/249
摘要： A fuel cell stack includes at least one fuel cell unit and a number of interconnects defining at least two openings and including at least one flow field for flowing a reagent. Each opening defines a respective fuel manifold, including at least one each of intake and exhaust fuel manifolds. The fuel cell unit includes an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte disposed therebetween. The anode is adjacent to and in both electrical connection and fluid communication with one of the interconnects, which has a flow field that guides a fuel flow between the intake and exhaust fuel manifolds. The cathode is adjacent to and in both electrical connection and fluid communication with another interconnect with a flow field that guides an oxidant flow. The fuel cell stack includes a perimeter isolation seal and at least two interior isolation seals for sealing the electrolyte to the respective interconnects.
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公开(公告)号：US20050074658A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10679168
申请日：2003-10-06
CPC分类号： H01M8/1213 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/1246 , H01M2004/8684 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A fuel cell assembly comprises a stress inducer for inducing a planar compressive stress, typically at least one stress inducer, in some embodiments, to at least one of an anode layer, a cathode layer and an electrolyte layer interposed therebetween, constructed from brittle layers having a higher fracture strength in compression than in tension. More particularly, the present technique provides a stress inducer for inducing the planar compressive stress to at least one of those brittle layers.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池组件包括用于在一些实施例中诱导平面压缩应力的应力诱导器，通常为至少一个应力诱导器，其中介于其间的阳极层，阴极层和电解质层中的至少一个，所述脆性层由具有 压缩时的断裂强度高于张力。 更具体地，本技术提供了一种用于将平坦压缩应力引导到这些脆性层中的至少一个的应力诱导器。
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公开(公告)号：US20070122339A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11287644
申请日：2005-11-28
CPC分类号： C25B1/04 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/06 , C01B2203/147 , C01B2203/84 , Y02E60/366
摘要： An apparatus for producing hydrogen (H2) includes an electrolyzer configured to produce H2 gas from steam and a catalytic partial oxidation (CPO) reformer. The CPO reformer is coupled to the electrolyzer and configured to utilize byproducts of the electrolyzer as input to produce more H2. The electrolyzer is coupled to the CPO reformer to utilize steam and heat byproducts from the CPO reformer as input to the electrolyzer.
摘要翻译： 一种生产氢气（H2）的装置包括一个电解槽，其被配置为从蒸汽和催化部分氧化（CPO）重整器中产生H2气。 CPO重整器耦合到电解器并且被配置为利用电解器的副产物作为输入以产生更多的H 2。 电解槽连接到CPO重整器，以利用来自CPO重整器的蒸汽和热副产物作为电解槽的输入。
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公开(公告)号：US20050142419A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10750463
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： Richard Bourgeois
发明人： Richard Bourgeois
CPC分类号： H01M8/2484 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/2432 , H01M8/2475 , H01M8/2485 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： An oxidant distribution system for a fuel cell assembly includes a fuel cell having at least one oxidant inlet and at least one oxidant outlet, a housing surrounding the fuel cell and an insulation layer positioned between the housing and the fuel cell. The insulation layer defines a cavity adjacent to the oxidant inlet for channeling oxidant flow to the oxidant inlet. A fuel distribution system for a fuel cell assembly including similar features is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于燃料电池组件的氧化剂分配系统包括具有至少一个氧化剂入口和至少一个氧化剂出口的燃料电池，围绕燃料电池的壳体和位于壳体和燃料电池之间的绝缘层。 绝缘层限定与氧化剂入口相邻的空腔，用于将氧化剂流引导至氧化剂入口。 还公开了一种包括类似特征的燃料电池组件的燃料分配系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20060068261A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10953756
申请日：2004-09-29
CPC分类号： H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/243 , H01M8/2432 , H01M8/2465 , H01M8/2475
摘要： A fuel cell assembly comprises a separating structure configured for separating a first reactant and a second reactant wherein the separating structure has an opening therein. The fuel cell assembly further comprises a fuel cell comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an electrolyte interposed between the first and second electrodes, and a passage configured to introduce the second reactant to the second electrode. The electrolyte is bonded to the separating structure with the first electrode being situated within the opening, and the second electrode being situated within the passage.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池组件包括分离结构，其被配置用于分离第一反应物和第二反应物，其中分离结构在其中具有开口。 燃料电池组件还包括燃料电池，其包括第一电极，第二电极和介于第一和第二电极之间的电解质，以及被配置为将第二反应物引入第二电极的通道。 电解质结合到分离结构，第一电极位于开口内，第二电极位于通道内。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070000789A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11172652
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Cara Libby , Richard Bourgeois
发明人： Cara Libby , Richard Bourgeois
IPC分类号： C25B1/02
CPC分类号： C25B15/02 , C25B1/04 , Y02E60/366
摘要： A method of operating an integrated hydrogen production and processing system is provided. The method includes operating an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen from water and utilizing heat generated from the electrolyzer to increase a temperature of an electrolyte in a first mode of operation. The method also includes heating the electrolyte in a second mode of operation by extracting heat from a hydrogen compressor to increase or maintain the temperature of the electrolyte during periods when electrolysis is not performed in the electrolyzer or during startup of the electrolyzer.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种操作集成氢生产和处理系统的方法。 该方法包括操作电解槽以从水中产生氢气并利用从电解槽产生的热量来提高第一操作模式中的电解质的温度。 该方法还包括通过从氢气压缩机中提取热量来在第二操作模式中加热电解质，以在电解槽中不进行电解或在电解槽起动期间增加或维持电解液的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060053792A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US10939707
申请日：2004-09-13
申请人： Richard Bourgeois
发明人： Richard Bourgeois
IPC分类号： F01K23/06
CPC分类号： C25B1/04 , C25B15/08 , F01K23/064 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/134
摘要： A power generation system comprising a liquid-cooled electrolyzer operable to produce a supply of hydrogen from water is provided. The power generation system may also comprise a steam turbine and a steam production device operable to produce a supply of steam to the steam turbine. The power generation system may also comprise a system operable to provide cooling liquid to the liquid-cooled electrolyzer and to couple heated cooling liquid from the liquid-cooled electrolyzer to the steam production device.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种发电系统，其包括可操作以从水产生氢气的液冷电解器。 发电系统还可以包括蒸汽涡轮机和蒸汽产生装置，其可操作以产生蒸汽涡轮机的蒸汽供应。 发电系统还可以包括可操作以将冷却液体提供给液冷电解器并将来自液冷电解器的加热的冷却液体耦合到蒸汽发生装置的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20060228619A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11103971
申请日：2005-04-12
申请人： John Bowen , Richard Bourgeois
发明人： John Bowen , Richard Bourgeois
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , C25B1/08 , C25B9/02 , C25B9/08 , C25B9/206 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/083 , H01M8/242 , Y02E60/366
摘要： An electrochemical cell structure comprises an anode, a cathode spaced apart from the anode and an electrolyte in ionic communication with each of the cathode and the anode. A single-piece nonconductive frame supports each of the anode, the cathode and the electrolyte and defines a flowpath for working fluids and for byproducts or ionic exchange.
摘要翻译： 电化学电池结构包括阳极，与阳极间隔开的阴极和与阴极和阳极中的每一个离子连通的电解质。 单件非导电框架支撑阳极，阴极和电解质中的每一个，并且限定用于工作流体和副产物或离子交换的流动路径。
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公开(公告)号：US20060228613A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11101697
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： Richard Bourgeois , Richard Hart , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Shu Quek , Andrew Shapiro , Rong Fan , Dacong Weng , Xiwang Qi
发明人： Richard Bourgeois , Richard Hart , Sauri Gudlavalleti , Shu Quek , Andrew Shapiro , Rong Fan , Dacong Weng , Xiwang Qi
CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0282 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A fuel cell stack comprises multiple fuel cell assemblies, wherein each fuel cell assembly includes a fuel cell comprising an anode layer and a cathode layer, and an electrolyte interposed between the anode layer and the cathode layer. The fuel cell assembly further comprises an anode interconnect and a cathode interconnect, wherein the anode interconnect may be firmly attached to the anode layer by means of a bonding agent and a sealing agent used to seal passages on the anode layer of each fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池堆包括多个燃料电池组件，其中每个燃料电池组件包括一个包括阳极层和阴极层的燃料电池，以及置于阳极层和阴极层之间的电解质。 燃料电池组件还包括阳极互连和阴极互连，其中阳极互连可以借助于粘合剂和用于密封每个燃料电池的阳极层上的通道的密封剂牢固地附接到阳极层。
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公开(公告)号：US09933488B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US13556525
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： Richard Bourgeois
发明人： Richard Bourgeois
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , H02J7/00 , G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/362 , G01R31/3658 , G01R31/3679
摘要： Systems and methods for managing open circuit voltage checks of energy storage modules in an energy storage system. Embodiments of the present invention provide a controller of an energy storage system configured to schedule open circuit voltage checks for the energy storage modules, determine if conditions of an energy storage module, and of the overall energy storage system, are favorable for performing an open circuit voltage check, and defer an open circuit voltage check if at least one condition is not favorable. The controller is further configured to abandon an open circuit voltage check in progress if one or more conditions of the overall energy storage system changes in a manner that is unfavorable for continuing with the open circuit voltage check.
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