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公开(公告)号：US5664433A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US570008
申请日：1995-12-14
申请人： Richard C. Bourne , Joel R. Johnson
发明人： Richard C. Bourne , Joel R. Johnson
CPC分类号： F24F5/0035 , F28C1/14 , F28D5/00 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545 , Y02B30/748 , Y10S261/03
摘要： An indirect/direct evaporative cooling system for cooling air for comfort purposes includes a single, variable speed blower positioned below an indirect evaporative cooling stage and a direct evaporative cooling stage. A first portion of the blower discharge is directed horizontally through the indirect evaporative cooling stage, where it is cooled without the addition of moisture thereto, and is then further cooled in the direct evaporative stage prior to being supplied to a building. A second portion of the blower discharge is directed vertically through the indirect evaporative cooling stage and serves to cool the first portion as the first portion travels through the indirect stage. The indirect and direct cooling stages share a common sump for collecting water drained therefrom. The indirect stage includes a drip edge to keep drain water out of the flow of the first portion. A stud-straddle supply duct is attached to the direct cooling stage to facilitate installation of the system in wood-framed walls.
摘要翻译： 用于舒适冷却空气的间接/直接蒸发冷却系统包括位于间接蒸发冷却阶段和直接蒸发冷却阶段之下的单个可变速度鼓风机。 鼓风机排放的第一部分水平地通过间接蒸发冷却阶段，在那里冷却而不加入水分，然后在被供应到建筑物之前在直接蒸发阶段进一步冷却。 鼓风机排放的第二部分垂直地通过间接蒸发冷却级，并且用于在第一部分行进通过间接级时冷却第一部分。 间接和直接冷却阶段共用一个共同的水槽，用于收集从其排出的水。 间接阶段包括滴水边缘以将排水从第一部分的流动中排出。 螺柱跨接式供气管连接到直接冷却台，以便于将系统安装在木框墙中。
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公开(公告)号：US06845629B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10624633
申请日：2003-07-23
CPC分类号： F28C3/08
摘要： An evaporative heat exchanger having parallel plates that define alternating dry and wet passages. A water reservoir is located below the plates and is connected to a water distribution system. Water from the water distribution system flows through the wet passages and wets the surfaces of the plates that form the wet passages. Air flows through the dry passages, mixes with air below the plates, and flows into the wet passages before exiting through the top of the wet passages.
摘要翻译： 具有平行板的蒸发热交换器，其限定交替的干燥和湿通道。 水箱位于板下方，并连接到配水系统。 来自配水系统的水流过湿通道并润湿形成湿通道的板的表面。 空气流过干燥通道，与板下方的空气混合，并在通过湿通道顶部离开之前流入湿通道。
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公开(公告)号：US20100212346A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12710994
申请日：2010-02-23
CPC分类号： F28D5/00 , F24F1/022 , F24F13/222 , F24F2013/225 , F24F2013/227 , F28F17/005
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioning (AC) system that evaporates its own condensate. This AC system includes a condenser coil and an evaporator coil that produces condensate. The AC system also includes a wicking-evaporative device that is configured to wick and evaporate the condensate in the vicinity of the condenser coil.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例提供一种使自己的冷凝物蒸发的空调（AC）系统。 该AC系统包括冷凝器盘管和产生冷凝物的蒸发器盘管。 AC系统还包括芯吸蒸发装置，其构造成用于吸收和蒸发冷凝器盘管附近的冷凝物。
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公开(公告)号：US20070289239A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11806060
申请日：2007-05-29
IPC分类号： E04B2/00
CPC分类号： E02D31/02
摘要： A method of forming an insulated concrete foundation is provided comprising constructing a foundation frame, the frame comprising an insulating form having an opening, inserting a pocket former into the opening; placing concrete inside the foundation frame; and removing the pocket former after the placed concrete has set, wherein the concrete forms a pocket in the placed concrete that is accessible through the opening. The method may further comprise sealing the opening by placing a sealing plug or sealing material in the opening. A system for forming an insulated concrete foundation is provided comprising a plurality of interconnected insulating forms, the insulating forms having a rigid outer member protecting and encasing an insulating material, and at least one gripping lip extending outwardly from the outer member to provide a pest barrier. At least one insulating form has an opening into which a removable pocket former is inserted. The system may also provide a tension anchor positioned in the pocket former and a tendon connected to the tension anchor.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种形成绝缘混凝土基座的方法，包括构造基础框架，框架包括具有开口的绝缘形式，将口袋形成器插入开口中; 将混凝土置于基础框架内; 并且在放置的混凝土已经固定之后移除袋形成型器，其中混凝土在通过开口可接近的放置的混凝土中形成一个口袋。 该方法还可以包括通过将密封塞或密封材料放置在开口中来密封开口。 提供一种用于形成绝缘混凝土基座的系统，其包括多个互连的绝缘形式，所述绝缘形式具有保护和封装绝缘材料的刚性外部构件，以及从所述外部构件向外延伸以提供害虫屏障的至少一个抓持唇 。 至少一个绝缘形式具有开口，可移除的口袋形成器插入该开口中。 系统还可以提供定位在袋形成器中的张力锚和连接到张力锚的腱。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5131458A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US674191
申请日：1991-03-25
CPC分类号： F24D3/142 , F24D13/022 , F24D3/148 , E04B1/7658 , Y02B30/26
摘要： A modular temperature controlling panel for location adjacent a rear side of a room surface and between spaced penetrable structural framing members for supporting the room surface includes: an insulating core having a contact surface for location adjacent the room surface and a non-contact surface opposite the room surface; a linear thermal source recessed within the core on the contact surface; a metallic sheet on the contact surface of the core for contacting the linear thermal source; and a spring retention device on the non-contact surface of the core for securing the core between the spaced framing members and for urging the contact surface towards the room surface. The spring retention device is rotatable about a rotation axis perpendicular to the framing members between a loaded position for confining the spring retention device within the core and a secured position for biasing the spring retention device to penetrate the spaced framing members and urge the contact face of the core towards the room surface.
摘要翻译： 用于邻近房间表面的后侧并且用于支撑房间表面的间隔可穿透的结构框架构件之间的模块化温度控制面板包括：绝缘芯，其具有用于邻近房间表面定位的接触表面和与该表面相对的非接触表面 房间表面 位于接触表面上的芯内的线性热源; 用于接触线性热源的芯的接触表面上的金属片; 以及在芯的非接触表面上的弹簧保持装置，用于将芯固定在间隔开的框架构件之间并用于将接触表面朝向房间表面推动。 弹簧保持装置可以围绕垂直于框架构件的旋转轴线在用于将弹簧保持装置限制在芯体内的加载位置和用于偏压弹簧保持装置之间的固定位置之间旋转，以穿过间隔开的框架构件并推动弹性保持装置的接触面 核心向房间表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4782889A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US859491
申请日：1986-05-05
申请人： Richard C. Bourne
发明人： Richard C. Bourne
CPC分类号： F24D3/14
摘要： A low mass hydronic radiant floor heating system for heating a room by circulating a liquid includes a metal deck having a plurality of regularly spaced troughs to provide structural strength. The deck is adapted to be secured directly to a plurality of floor joists. Tubing is placed in the troughs to distribute heat by circulating warm liquid through the tubing. The troughs of the metal deck support structural floor loads while providing a housing for the tubing. Flat portions of the deck between the troughs distribute heat laterally.
摘要翻译： 用于通过使液体循环来加热房间的低质量的水力辐射地板采暖系统包括具有多个规则间隔的槽的金属甲板以提供结构强度。 甲板适于直接固定在多个地板托梁上。 将管道放置在槽中，以通过将热液体循环通过管道来分配热量。 金属甲板的槽支撑结构地板载荷，同时为管道提供外壳。 槽之间的平台部分横向分布热量。
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公开(公告)号：US07596915B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11806060
申请日：2007-05-29
CPC分类号： E02D31/02
摘要： A method of forming an insulated concrete foundation is provided comprising constructing a foundation frame, the frame comprising an insulating form having an opening, inserting a pocket former into the opening; placing concrete inside the foundation frame; and removing the pocket former after the placed concrete has set, wherein the concrete forms a pocket in the placed concrete that is accessible through the opening. The method may further comprise sealing the opening by placing a sealing plug or sealing material in the opening. A system for forming an insulated concrete foundation is provided comprising a plurality of interconnected insulating forms, the insulating forms having a rigid outer member protecting and encasing an insulating material, and at least one gripping lip extending outwardly from the outer member to provide a pest barrier. At least one insulating form has an opening into which a removable pocket former is inserted. The system may also provide a tension anchor positioned in the pocket former and a tendon connected to the tension anchor.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种形成绝缘混凝土基座的方法，包括构造基础框架，框架包括具有开口的绝缘形式，将口袋形成器插入开口中; 将混凝土置于基础框架内; 并且在放置的混凝土已经固定之后移除袋形成型器，其中混凝土在通过开口可接近的放置的混凝土中形成一个口袋。 该方法还可以包括通过在开口中放置密封塞或密封材料来密封开口。 提供一种用于形成绝缘混凝土基座的系统，其包括多个互连的绝缘形式，所述绝缘形式具有保护和封装绝缘材料的刚性外部构件，以及从所述外部构件向外延伸以提供害虫屏障的至少一个抓持唇 。 至少一个绝缘形式具有开口，可移除的口袋形成器插入该开口中。 系统还可以提供定位在袋形成器中的张力锚和连接到张力锚的腱。
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公开(公告)号：US07322205B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10885001
申请日：2004-07-07
IPC分类号： F28D5/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/044 , F24F5/0035 , F24F12/006 , F24F2001/0092 , F24F2012/007 , F28D5/00 , Y02B30/545 , Y02B30/563 , Y10S62/16
摘要： A roof top cooling unit has an evaporative cooling section that includes at least one evaporative module that pre-cools ventilation air and water; a condenser; a water reservoir and pump that captures and re-circulates water within the evaporative modules; a fan that exhausts air from the building and the evaporative modules and systems that refill and drain the water reservoir. The cooling unit also has a refrigerant section that includes a compressor, an expansion device, evaporator and condenser heat exchangers, and connecting refrigerant piping. Supply air components include a blower, an air filter, a cooling and/or heating coil to condition air for supply to the building, and optional dampers that, in designs that supply less than 100% outdoor air to the building, control the mixture of return and ventilation air.
摘要翻译： 屋顶冷却单元具有蒸发冷却部分，其包括至少一个预冷却通风空气和水的蒸发模块; 冷凝器 一个储水器和泵，用于捕获和再循环蒸发模块内的水; 从建筑物排出空气的风扇以及用于补充和排出储水器的蒸发模块和系统。 冷却单元还具有包括压缩机，膨胀装置，蒸发器和冷凝器热交换器以及连接制冷剂管道的制冷剂部分。 供应空气部件包括鼓风机，空气过滤器，冷却和/或加热线圈，用于调节供给建筑物的空气，以及可选的阻尼器，在向建筑物供应少于100％的室外空气的设计中，控制混合物 返回和通风空气。
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公开(公告)号：US4693089A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US844545
申请日：1986-03-27
申请人： Richard C. Bourne , Martin Fanciullo , Willem Bos
发明人： Richard C. Bourne , Martin Fanciullo , Willem Bos
CPC分类号： F24D3/08 , F24D11/0214 , F24D3/18 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/027 , F25B2313/021 , F25B2400/24 , F25B25/005 , F25B40/04 , Y02B30/126
摘要： The invention relates to a three-function heat pump system which provides space heating, space cooling and hot water. The system permits hot water production all year long without operation of the system in the heating or cooling modes. To this end, the system employs a large storage tank and a relatively smaller hot water tank. A heat exchanger within the hot water tank is sized sufficiently to permit the hot water heat exchanger to function as a system condenser, thereby permitting the refrigerant to bypass the large storage tank. The system is packaged in a compact unit in which the compressor of the system is located within an insulated container with the domestic hot water tank. The crankcase of the compressor therefore remains warm to prevent migration of the refrigerant to the compressor during off seasons. The location of the compressor adjacent to the hot water tank eliminates the need for less energy efficient resistance crankcase heaters.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种提供空间加热，空间冷却和热水的三功能热泵系统。 该系统允许全年热水生产，而不需要在加热或冷却模式下操作系统。 为此，该系统采用大型储罐和较小的热水箱。 热水箱内的热交换器的尺寸足够大，使得热水热交换器能够用作系统冷凝器，从而允许制冷剂绕过大型储罐。 该系统包装在紧凑的单元中，其中系统的压缩机位于与家用热水箱的隔热容器内。 因此，压缩机的曲轴箱保持温暖以防止制冷剂在非季节期间迁移到压缩机。 靠近热水箱的压缩机的位置消除了对节能效果更佳的曲轴箱加热器的需要。
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公开(公告)号：US4270518A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US34734
申请日：1979-04-30
申请人： Richard C. Bourne
发明人： Richard C. Bourne
CPC分类号： F24D19/1072 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70
摘要： To improve the efficiency of a condenser-side-storage solar heat-pump system, the controller for the heat pump measures the temperature outside the house and: (1) subtracts it from the temperature within a collector for the solar heat system; and (2) adds the product of a minimum temperature which is set for the solar heat system storage in accordance with the season and a constant factor. If this sum is greater than the product of storage temperature and the same constant factor, the heat pump is run. This mode of operation causes the heat pump to: (1) store to higher temperatures during full sun conditions; (2) run continuously during low storage conditions; and (3) bias towards sunny weather operation.
摘要翻译： 为了提高冷凝器侧储存太阳能热泵系统的效率，热泵控制器测量房屋外的温度，并且：（1）从太阳能热系统的收集器内的温度中减去; 和（2）根据季节和常数因子加上为太阳能热系统储存设定的最低温度的乘积。 如果这个总和大于存储温度和相同常数因子的乘积，则运行热泵。 这种操作模式导致热泵：（1）在充满阳光条件下储存到更高的温度; （2）在低储存条件下连续运行; 和（3）偏向阳光明媚的天气。
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