Reworkable, thermally-conductive adhesives for electronic assemblies
    1.
    发明授权
    Reworkable, thermally-conductive adhesives for electronic assemblies 失效
    用于电子组件的可再生导热粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US6132850A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US755938

    申请日:1996-11-25

    IPC分类号: H05K3/00 H05K3/28 B32B5/16

    摘要: An adhesive and method for attaching a heat sink to a printing wiring assembly that provides a thermal path from electronic components on the printing wiring assembly to the heat sink. The adhesive is flexible and accommodates thermal expansion stresses and is readily reworkable. The adhesive comprises a filler material that is disposed between the heat sink and the printing wiring assembly, and an impregnant that impregnates the filler material, which impregnated filler material is cured. The filler material may comprise alumina particles that have a spherical shape. The impregnant comprises a polymer, typically selected from a group of epoxy resins and their curatives that form a flexible material when cured. In practicing the method, a heat sink is positioned adjacent to and spaced apart from a printing wiring assembly to provide an appropriate spacing between them. The periphery of the printing wiring assembly is sealed. A cavity that is formed between the heat sink and the printing wiring assembly is filled with a filler material. The filled assembly is vibrated to maximize packing density of the filler material. The filler material is then impregnated with a flexible epoxy impregnant. The impregnant is then cured to form the flexible adhesive. This produces a structure wherein the heat sink is bonded to the printed wiring assembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将散热器附接到印刷布线组件的粘合剂和方法,其提供从打印布线组件上的电子部件到散热器的热路径。 粘合剂是柔性的并且适应热膨胀应力并且易于再加工。 粘合剂包括布置在散热器和印刷布线组件之间的填充材料,以及浸渍填充材料的浸渍剂,浸渍的填充材料被固化。 填充材料可以包括具有球形形状的氧化铝颗粒。 浸渍剂包括通常选自一组环氧树脂及其固化剂的聚合物,其在固化时形成柔性材料。 在实施该方法时,将散热器定位成与印刷布线组件相邻并间隔开以在它们之间提供适当的间隔。 印刷布线组件的周边被密封。 在散热器和印刷布线组件之间形成的空腔填充有填充材料。 填充的组件被振动以最大化填充材料的堆积密度。 然后用柔性环氧浸渍剂浸渍填料。 然后将浸渍剂固化以形成柔性粘合剂。 这产生其中散热器被结合到印刷线路组件的结构。

    Tool for and method of removing a die-cutting mat from a rotary anvil
    2.
    发明授权
    Tool for and method of removing a die-cutting mat from a rotary anvil 失效
    从旋转砧上去除模切垫的工具和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4240192A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-23

    申请号:US051294

    申请日:1979-06-22

    申请人: Richard F. Davis

    发明人: Richard F. Davis

    摘要: A tool for and method of removing a die-cutting mat from a rotary anvil is provided wherein such anvil has a groove therein provided with an immobile locking wedge disposed centrally therewithin and the die-cutting mat has flanges at opposite end portions thereof which are snap locked in position utilizing the locking wedge.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于从旋转砧上去除模切垫的工具和方法,其中这种砧在其中具有设置在其中间的中心的不动锁定楔的凹槽,并且模切垫具有在其相对端部处的凸缘, 锁定在锁定位置。

    Process for Making 3-Substituted 2-Amino-5-Halobenzamides
    3.
    发明申请
    Process for Making 3-Substituted 2-Amino-5-Halobenzamides 有权
    3-取代的2-氨基-5-卤代苯甲酰胺的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090306372A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12373651

    申请日:2007-06-27

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for preparing a compound of Formula 1 by contacting compound of Formula 2 with R1—NH2 in the presence of a carboxylic acid and a method for preparing a compound of Formula 2 by contacting a compound of Formula 4 with phosphorus tribromide. wherein R1 is H, C1-C4 alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethyl or methylcyclopropyl; R2 is CH3 or Cl; R3 is C1-C6 alkyl or C3-C6 alkenyl, each optionally substituted with up to 3 halogen and up to 1 phenyl; and X is Cl or Br. Also disclosed is a method for preparing a compound of Formula 5 wherein R4, R5, R6 and Z are as defined in the disclosure, using a compound of Formula 1 that is characterized by preparing the compound of Formula 1 by the method above.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过在羧酸存在下使式2的化合物与R 1 -NH 2接触来制备式1化合物的方法和通过使式4的化合物与三溴化磷接触来制备式2的化合物的方法。 其中R1是H,C1-C4烷基,环丙基,环丙基甲基或甲基环丙基; R2是CH3或Cl; R 3是C 1 -C 6烷基或C 3 -C 6烯基,各自任选被至多3个卤素和至多1个苯基取代; X为Cl或Br。 还公开了制备式5化合物的方法,其中R 4,R 5,R 6和Z如本公开所定义,使用式1化合物,其特征在于通过上述方法制备式1化合物。

    High frequency and low noise interconnect system
    4.
    发明授权
    High frequency and low noise interconnect system 有权
    高频和低噪声互连系统

    公开(公告)号:US07107034B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-12

    申请号:US10608741

    申请日:2003-06-27

    申请人: Richard F. Davis

    发明人: Richard F. Davis

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H01R4/58 H01R13/648

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for an interconnect system for coupling radio frequency signals from one component to another in a RF system. The interconnect system acts as a coaxial connection. The apparatus comprises an interconnect, a dielectric sleeve, and a conductive elastomeric gasket. The interconnect has a first major surface and second major surface for providing an electrical connection. A through hole is formed in a first component. The dielectric sleeve is placed in the through hole. The interconnect is placed in the dielectric sleeve. The conductive elastomeric gasket is placed in proximity to the through hole contacting the first component and a second component. The RF system is assembled compressing the elastomeric gasket to have intimate contact with the first and second component. The intimate contact electrically connects the first and second component and an electric shield is formed around the interconnect thereby suppressing the reception and transmission of RF signals.

    摘要翻译: 为在RF系统中将射频信号从一个组件耦合到另一个组件的互连系统提供了方法和装置。 互连系统充当同轴连接。 该装置包括互连,电介质套管和导电弹性垫片。 互连具有用于提供电连接的第一主表面和第二主表面。 在第一部件中形成有通孔。 电介质套管放置在通孔中。 互连被放置在电介质套管中。 导电弹性体垫片放置在与第一部件和第二部件接触的通孔附近。 RF系统被组装成压缩弹性垫圈以与第一和第二部件紧密接触。 紧密接触电连接第一和第二部件,并且在互连件周围形成电屏蔽,从而抑制RF信号的接收和传输。

    Blue spectrally sensitized film for radiography, imaging assembly and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Blue spectrally sensitized film for radiography, imaging assembly and method 失效
    蓝光谱增感胶片用于放射成像,成像组装和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06686116B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10397435

    申请日:2003-03-26

    IPC分类号: G03C517

    摘要: A blue-sensitive radiographic silver halide film comprises a silver halide emulsion layer comprising predominantly tabular silver halide grains that have an aspect ratio of at least 15, a grain thickness of at least 0.1 &mgr;m, and comprise at least 90 mol % bromide and up to 4 mol % iodide, based on total silver halide. Substantially all of the iodide is present in an internal localized portion of the tabular silver halide grains that excludes the surface of the grains. The tabular silver halide grains are dispersed in a hydrophilic polymeric vehicle mixture comprising at least 0.5% of oxidized gelatin, based on the total dry weight of the polymeric vehicle mixture in the emulsion layer. The tabular silver halide grains are spectrally sensitized using a combination of spectral sensitizing dyes to provide increased speed and reduced dye stain. The dyes have maximum J-aggregate absorptions on the tabular silver halide grains of from about 380 to about 500 nm, wherein the maximum J-aggregate absorption of one spectral sensitizing dye is from about 20 to about 50 nm lower in wavelength than the maximum J-aggregate absorption of the second spectral sensitizing dye.

    摘要翻译: 蓝色感光放射线卤化银膜包括卤化银乳剂层,其主要包含片状卤化银颗粒,其长宽比至少为15,晶粒厚度为至少0.1μm,并且包含至少90mol%的溴化物,直到 4mol%碘化物,基于总卤化银。 基本上所有的碘化物都存在于不排除颗粒表面的片状卤化银颗粒的局部部分内。 片状卤化银颗粒分散在包含至少0.5%氧化明胶的亲水性聚合物载体混合物中,基于乳液层中聚合物载体混合物的总干重。 片状卤化银颗粒使用光谱增感染料的组合进行光谱增感,以提高速度和减少染色剂染色。 这些染料在约380至约500nm的片状卤化银颗粒上具有最大的J-聚集体吸收,其中一种光谱增感染料的最大J-聚集体吸收值比最大J值低约20至约50nm 聚集的第二光谱增感染料的吸收。

    Process for preparing 6-halo-2-chloroquinoxaline
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing 6-halo-2-chloroquinoxaline 失效
    制备6-卤代-2-氯喹喔啉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4636562A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US667467

    申请日:1984-11-01

    申请人: Richard F. Davis

    发明人: Richard F. Davis

    IPC分类号: C07D241/44 C07B1/00

    CPC分类号: C07D241/44

    摘要: A process for the preparation of 2-chloro-6-haloquinoxaline compounds from the corresponding 4-halo-2-nitroaniline utilizing four reaction steps with generally compatible solvents and reagents with volatile by-products to minimize the isolation and purification of intermediates has been developed.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了一种从相应的4-卤代-2-硝基苯胺制备2-氯-6-卤代喹喔啉化合物的方法,利用四种反应步骤与具有挥发性副产物的通常相容的溶剂和试剂,以最小化中间体的分离和纯化。 。

    Blue-sensitive film for radiography and imaging assembly and method
    7.
    发明授权
    Blue-sensitive film for radiography and imaging assembly and method 失效
    用于放射成像和成像组装的蓝色感光膜和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06686118B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10397691

    申请日:2003-03-26

    IPC分类号: G03C517

    摘要: A blue-sensitive, radiographic silver halide film comprises a silver halide emulsion layer comprising predominantly tabular silver halide grains that have an aspect ratio of at least 15, a grain thickness of at least 0.1 &mgr;m, and comprise at least 90 mol % bromide and up to 4 mol % iodide, based on total silver halide. Substantially all of the iodide is present in an internal localized portion of the tabular silver halide grains that excludes the surface of the grains. The tabular silver halide grains are dispersed in a hydrophilic polymeric vehicle mixture comprising at least 0.5% of oxidized gelatin, based on the total dry weight of the polymeric vehicle mixture in the emulsion layer.

    摘要翻译: 蓝色敏感的放射线卤化银膜包括卤化银乳剂层,其主要包含片状卤化银颗粒,其长宽比为至少15,晶粒厚度为至少0.1μm,并且包含至少90mol%的溴化物和上 至4mol%碘化物,基于总卤化银。 基本上所有的碘化物都存在于不排除颗粒表面的片状卤化银颗粒的局部部分内。 片状卤化银颗粒分散在包含至少0.5%氧化明胶的亲水性聚合物载体混合物中,基于乳液层中聚合物载体混合物的总干重。

    Blue-sensitive film for radiography with reduced dye stain
    8.
    发明授权
    Blue-sensitive film for radiography with reduced dye stain 失效
    蓝色感光膜,用于放射线照相,染色剂染色减少

    公开(公告)号:US06686117B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10397537

    申请日:2003-03-26

    IPC分类号: G03C517

    摘要: A radiographic silver halide film has reduced yellow dye stain by including a blend of tabular silver halide grains in the emulsion layers. The blend of grains includes blue-sensitive tabular silver halide grains that have an aspect ratio of at least 15, a grain thickness of at least 0.1 &mgr;m, and comprise at least 90 mol % bromide and up to 4 mol % iodide, based on total silver halide. Substantially all of the iodide is present in an internal localized portion of the tabular silver halide grains that excludes the surface of the grains. The blend also includes green-sensitive tabular silver halide grains that have an aspect ratio of at least 20, a grain thickness of at least 0.07 &mgr;m, and comprise at least 90 mol % bromide, up to 1.5 mol % chloride, and up to 1.5 mol % iodide, based on total silver halide. The molar ratio of silver in the blue-sensitive silver halide grains to the silver in the green-sensitive silver halide grains is from about 2:1 to about 6:1. The tabular silver halide grains are dispersed in a hydrophilic polymeric vehicle mixture comprising at least 0.5% of oxidized gelatin, based on the total dry weight of the polymeric vehicle mixture in the emulsion layer.

    摘要翻译: 通过在乳剂层中包括片状卤化银颗粒的混合物,放射线状卤化银膜具有减少的黄色染料染色。 颗粒的混合物包括蓝色敏感的片状卤化银颗粒,其长宽比至少为15,颗粒厚度为至少0.1μm,并且包含至少90mol%的溴化物和至多4mol%的碘化物,基于总计 卤化银 基本上所有的碘化物都存在于不排除颗粒表面的片状卤化银颗粒的局部部分内。 共混物还包括长度比至少为20,晶粒厚度至少为0.07微米,并且包含至少90摩尔%溴化物,至多1.5摩尔氯化物和至多1.5摩尔浓度的绿敏感的片状卤化银颗粒 基于总卤化银的摩尔%碘化物。 感蓝卤化银颗粒中的感蓝卤化银颗粒中的银与银的摩尔比为约2:1至约6:1。 片状卤化银颗粒分散在包含至少0.5%氧化明胶的亲水性聚合物载体混合物中,基于乳液层中聚合物载体混合物的总干重。

    Radiographic imaging assembly with blue-sensitive film
    9.
    发明授权
    Radiographic imaging assembly with blue-sensitive film 失效
    具有蓝色感光膜的放射成像组件

    公开(公告)号:US06682868B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US10397567

    申请日:2003-03-26

    IPC分类号: G03C517

    摘要: An imaging assembly includes a blue-sensitive, radiographic silver halide film comprises a silver halide emulsion layer comprising predominantly tabular silver halide grains that have an aspect ratio of at least 15, a grain thickness of at least 0.1 &mgr;m, and comprise at least 90 mol % bromide and up to 4 mol % iodide, based on total silver halide. The tabular silver halide grains are dispersed in a hydrophilic polymeric vehicle mixture comprising at least 0.5% of oxidized gelatin. The film is used in combination with one or more intensifying screens that absorb X-radiation and emit radiation having a wavelength of from about 300 to about 500 nm. In many embodiments, the intensifying screens include a “blue-light” emitting alkaline earth fluorohalide phosphor dispersed in a binder on a support.

    摘要翻译: 成像组件包括蓝色感光放射线卤化银膜,其包含卤化银乳剂层,其主要包含片状卤化银颗粒,其长宽比至少为15,晶粒厚度为至少0.1μm,并且包含至少90mol %溴化物和至多4mol%碘化物,基于总卤化银。 片状卤化银颗粒分散在包含至少0.5%氧化明胶的亲水聚合物载体混合物中。 该膜与一个或多个吸收X射线并且发射具有约300至约500nm波长的辐射的增强屏幕组合使用。 在许多实施例中,增强屏幕包括分散在载体上的粘合剂中的“蓝光”发射碱土金卤化物荧光体。

    Non-linear flash and lightning detection device
    10.
    发明授权
    Non-linear flash and lightning detection device 有权
    非线性闪光和闪电检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US06625399B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US10307583

    申请日:2002-12-02

    申请人: Richard F. Davis

    发明人: Richard F. Davis

    IPC分类号: G03B1738

    CPC分类号: G01J1/4214 G01W1/00 Y02A90/14

    摘要: A method and device for detecting and/or photographing unregulated light flash events such as lighting strikes and muzzle flashes during both daylight and night time conditions is disclosed. The present device utilizes a photodiode sensor in conjunction with a photoresistor to control feedback gain of a transimpedance amplifier thereby providing non-linear amplification and therein constant sensitivity to detect an unregulated, omni-directional flash of light and produce an output signal that is input to an analog comparator circuit whereat a predetermined threshold level is set to prevent false triggering of the isolation relays and/or camera shutter. The output from the comparator circuit is input to a timer circuit to produce a signal of sufficient duration to trigger the isolation relay(s) and/or camera shutter. The output signal from the timer circuit is sent to an isolation relays and/or an infrared coded pulse generator depending on the features of the particular associated equipment in order to release the camera shutter or to protect an electronic or electrical device from the damaging effects of the lightning return stroke. In an alternative embodiment the functions of the comparator circuit, the timer circuit and the coded pulse generator are carried out by a programmable logic device such as a mixed signal processor with analog, digital, real time clock and non-volatile RAM capability wherein the lightning event processing functions are incorporated into the program code. In a further embodiment, the coupling circuit is tuned wherein motion of an object is detected. In yet a further embodiment, multiple photosensor arrays are utilized in conjunction with non-linear amplification and computing means to determine the location of flash events and to control associated equipment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在白昼和夜间状态下检测和/或拍摄诸如照明罢工和枪口闪烁之类的未调节的闪光事件的方法和装置。 本装置利用光电二极管传感器与光敏电阻结合来控制跨阻放大器的反馈增益,从而提供非线性放大,并具有恒定的灵敏度,以检测未调节的全向闪光,并产生输入到 模拟比较器电路,其中设置预定阈值电平以防止隔离继电器和/或相机快门的错误触发。 来自比较器电路的输出被输入到定时器电路以产生具有足够持续时间的信号以触发隔离继电器和/或相机快门。 取决于特定相关设备的特征,定时器电路的输出信号被发送到隔离继电器和/或红外编码脉冲发生器,以便释放相机快门或者保护电子或电气设备免受损坏的影响 闪电返回中风。 在替代实施例中,比较器电路,定时器电路和编码脉冲发生器的功能由诸如具有模拟,数字,实时时钟和非易失性RAM能力的混合信号处理器的可编程逻辑器件来执行,其中闪电 事件处理功能被并入程序代码中。 在另一实施例中,调谐耦合电路,其中检测到物体的运动。 在又一个实施例中,多个光电传感器阵列结合非线性放大和计算装置使用,以确定闪存事件的位置并控制相关设备。