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    Powder Metallurgy Methods And Compositions
    2.
    发明申请
    Powder Metallurgy Methods And Compositions 有权
    粉末冶金方法和组成

    公开(公告)号：US20090162236A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

    申请号：US12090900

    申请日：2006-10-02

    申请人： Dennis L. Hammond ,  Richard Phillips

    发明人： Dennis L. Hammond ,  Richard Phillips

    IPC分类号： B22F3/12 ,  B22F1/00

    CPC分类号： B22F3/1039 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F3/1021 ,  B22F2201/01 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/20 ,  B22F1/007 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F1/0062

    摘要： The present invention provides metal powder compositions for pressed powder metallurgy and methods of forming metal parts using the metal powder compositions. In each embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of primary metal particles in the metal powder composition is chemically cleaned to remove oxides in situ, which provides ideal conditions for achieving near full density metal parts when the metal powder compositions are sintered.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于压粉粉末冶金的金属粉末组合物和使用金属粉末组合物形成金属部件的方法。 在本发明的每个实施例中，金属粉末组合物中的一次金属颗粒的外表面被化学清洗以便原位去除氧化物，这为金属粉末组合物烧结时提供了实现接近全密度金属部件的理想条件。

    Method of making a thermoplastic-based article and a thermoplastic-based article made thereby
    3.
    发明申请
    Method of making a thermoplastic-based article and a thermoplastic-based article made thereby 失效
    制造由此制成的热塑性制品和基于热塑性的制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050117113A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

    申请号：US11023790

    申请日：2004-12-28

    申请人： Richard Phillips

    发明人： Richard Phillips

    IPC分类号： G02B1/08 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02C7/12 ,  G02C7/10

    CPC分类号： G02B5/23 ,  G02B1/08 ,  G02B5/3033 ,  G02C7/12

    摘要： An article, such as a lens article (10, 10′, 10″, 100) containing a first component, e.g., a filter (14, 14′), or component thereof, having a minimum degradation temperature, and a second component, e.g., a substrate (22, 22′), comprising a blend of first and second thermoplastic polymers. The first polymer, which has a glass transition temperature higher than the minimum degradation temperature of the first component, is selected based upon its ability to provide the article with one or more desirable characteristics. The second polymer is blended with the first polymer in a predetermined amount that provides the blend with an adjusted glass transition temperature lower than the minimum degradation temperature of the first component so that the first and second components can be heat processed together at a temperature greater than or equal to the adjusted glass transition temperature but below the minimum degradation temperature.

    摘要翻译： 包含具有最低降解温度的第一组分（例如过滤器（14,14'）或其组分）的物品，例如透镜制品（10,10'，10“，100）和第二组分 ，例如，包含第一和第二热塑性聚合物的共混物的基底（22,22'）。 玻璃化转变温度高于第一组分的最低降解温度的第一聚合物是基于其提供制品具有一种或多种所需特性的能力而选择的。 将第二聚合物与第一聚合物以预定量混合，其提供混合物，其调节的玻璃化转变温度低于第一组分的最小降解温度，使得第一和第二组分可以在大于 或等于调整后的玻璃化转变温度，但低于最低降解温度。

    Integrated rate isolation sensor
    7.
    发明授权
    Integrated rate isolation sensor 有权
    集成速率隔离传感器

    公开(公告)号：US08290744B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

    申请号：US12687526

    申请日：2010-01-14

    申请人： Tye Brady ,  Timothy Henderson ,  Richard Phillips ,  Doug Zimpfer ,  Tim Crain

    发明人： Tye Brady ,  Timothy Henderson ,  Richard Phillips ,  Doug Zimpfer ,  Tim Crain

    IPC分类号： G06F11/30

    CPC分类号： G01C21/16 ,  G01C25/005

    摘要： In one embodiment, a system for providing fault-tolerant inertial measurement data includes a sensor for measuring an inertial parameter and a processor. The sensor has less accuracy than a typical inertial measurement unit (IMU). The processor detects whether a difference exists between a first data stream received from a first inertial measurement unit and a second data stream received from a second inertial measurement unit. Upon detecting a difference, the processor determines whether at least one of the first or second inertial measurement units has failed by comparing each of the first and second data streams to the inertial parameter.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，用于提供容错惯性测量数据的系统包括用于测量惯性参数的传感器和处理器。 传感器的精度低于典型的惯性测量单位（IMU）。 处理器检测在从第一惯性测量单元接收的第一数据流和从第二惯性测量单元接收的第二数据流之间是否存在差异。 在检测到差异时，处理器通过将第一和第二数据流中的每一个与惯性参数进行比较来确定第一或第二惯性测量单元中的至少一个是否已经失败。

    HIGH CONSISTENCY ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL
    8.
    发明申请
    HIGH CONSISTENCY ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL 审中-公开
    用于生产乙醇的高度一致的酶水解

    公开(公告)号：US20120036768A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

    申请号：US13130521

    申请日：2009-11-23

    申请人： Richard Phillips ,  Hasan Jameel ,  Hou-Min Chang

    发明人： Richard Phillips ,  Hasan Jameel ,  Hou-Min Chang

    IPC分类号： C10L1/182 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C07C31/08 ,  C12P7/02

    CPC分类号： C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/02 ,  Y02E50/16

    摘要： The presently disclosed subject matter related to methods of converting lignocellulosic materials to alcohol that include increasing the fiber consistency of enzymatic hydrolysis mixtures. More particularly, the methods involve contacting lignocellulosic biomass with an enzyme composition for a period of time, and then thickening the mixture and further hydrolyzing the thickened mixture. The thickening can be performed by filtration, optionally reusing the filtrate and/or any enzymes contained therein during the lignocellulose conversion process to increase the efficiency of the process. Hydrolysis of the thickened mixture provides a fermentable sugar mixture having a higher concentration of sugar than fermentable sugar mixtures provided from less concentrated biomass/enzyme mixtures. Compositions comprising alcohol prepared according to the presently disclosed methods are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 目前公开的与木质纤维素材料转化为醇的方法有关的主题涉及增加酶水解混合物的纤维稠度。 更具体地说，所述方法包括将木质纤维素生物质与酶组合物接触一段时间，然后使混合物增稠并进一步水解增稠的混合物。 可以通过过滤进行增稠，任选地在木质纤维素转化过程中重复使用滤液和/或其中所含的任何酶以提高该方法的效率。 增稠混合物的水解提供了具有比由较不浓缩的生物质/酶混合物提供的可发酵糖混合物更高浓度糖的可发酵糖混合物。 还提供了包含根据本发明公开的方法制备的醇的组合物。

    Method For Protecting Powder Metallurgy Alloy Elements From Oxidation And/Or Hydrolization During Sintering
    9.
    发明申请
    Method For Protecting Powder Metallurgy Alloy Elements From Oxidation And/Or Hydrolization During Sintering 有权
    烧结期间氧化和/或水化保护粉末冶金合金元素的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100028194A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

    申请号：US12534912

    申请日：2009-08-04

    申请人： Dennis L. Hammond ,  Richard Phillips

    发明人： Dennis L. Hammond ,  Richard Phillips

    IPC分类号： B22F1/02 ,  B22F1/00

    CPC分类号： B22F1/0062 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F2201/02

    摘要： A method for protecting powder metallurgy alloy elements from oxidation and/or hydrolyzation during sintering. The method includes (1) coating the admixed alloy elements in an inert (e.g., nitrogen) atmosphere with a hydrophobic lubricant that is capable of becoming mobile during pressing, the amount of lubricant being at least 45% of the total volume of all components to be added to the base metal powder; (2) mixing the lubricant-coated admixed alloy elements with the base metal powder to form a mixture; (3) pressing the mixture to form a pre-sintered part having a green density that is from about 95% to about 98% of a calculated pore-free density; and (4) sintering the part.

    摘要翻译： 一种在烧结过程中保护粉末冶金合金元素免受氧化和/或水解的方法。 该方法包括（1）在惰性（例如，氮气）的气氛中将掺合的合金元素涂覆在能够在压制过程中变得流动的疏水性润滑剂，润滑剂的量至少为所有组分总体积的45％ 加入贱金属粉末; （2）将润滑剂涂覆的混合合金元素与母体金属粉末混合以形成混合物; （3）挤压混合物以形成具有计算的无孔密度的约95％至约98％的生坯密度的预烧结部件; 和（4）烧结该部件。