Oxidation resistant carbon foam
    1.
    发明申请
    Oxidation resistant carbon foam 审中-公开
    耐氧化碳泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US20070155848A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11322080

    申请日:2005-12-29

    IPC分类号: C08G63/00

    摘要: A carbon foam material with an improved oxidation resistance is created by blending formaldehyde with phenol to form a reactive mixture, polymerizing the reactive mixture with a non-oxidation promoting basic catalyst to form a resin article, foaming the resin article to create phenolic foam, and carbonizing the phenolic foam to create the carbon foam with an increased oxidation resistance. Specifically, the oxidation resistant carbon foam has a sodium content of approximately 0%. This inventive foam may also contain one or more oxidization inhibitors to impede the oxidation of the carbon foam when the foam is exposed to an oxidizing environment.

    摘要翻译: 通过将甲醛与苯酚混合以形成反应性混合物,使反应混合物与非氧化促进碱性催化剂聚合以形成树脂制品,使树脂制品发泡以产生酚醛泡沫,并产生酚醛泡沫,产生具有改善抗氧化性的碳泡沫材料,以及 碳化酚醛泡沫以产生具有增加的抗氧化性的碳泡沫。 具体地说,抗氧化碳泡沫的钠含量约为0%。 当泡沫暴露于氧化环境时,本发明的泡沫体还可含有一种或多种氧化抑制剂,以阻止碳泡沫的氧化。

    Glassy carbon coated carbon foam
    2.
    发明申请
    Glassy carbon coated carbon foam 审中-公开
    玻璃碳碳碳泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US20070154702A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11321693

    申请日:2005-12-29

    IPC分类号: B32B9/00

    摘要: A glassy carbon coated carbon foam material is formed by coating carbon foam with a glassy carbon layer. Carbon foam may be produced by carbonizing a phenolic or polyurethane foam at high temperatures in an inert atmosphere. The carbon foam is then machined to a desired shape and treated with a fine carbon or graphite powder to the surface. Subsequently a resin is applied to the surface of the carbon foam, and the coated carbon foam block is fired to carbonize the resin coating into a glassy carbon coating. The firing and coating are repeated until the desired coating thickness and surface properties are achieved.

    摘要翻译: 通过用碳玻璃碳层涂覆碳泡沫形成玻璃碳涂覆的碳泡沫材料。 可以通过在惰性气氛中高温下将酚醛或聚氨酯泡沫碳化来生产碳泡沫。 然后将碳泡沫机加工成所需的形状,并将细碳或石墨粉末处理到表面。 随后将树脂施加到碳泡沫的表面上,并且将涂覆的碳泡沫块烧制以将树脂涂层碳化成玻璃碳涂层。 重复烧制和涂覆,直到达到所需的涂层厚度和表面性能。

    High surface area activated carbon foam
    7.
    发明申请
    High surface area activated carbon foam 审中-公开
    高表面活性炭泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US20070155847A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11321757

    申请日:2005-12-29

    IPC分类号: C08G63/00

    摘要: An activated carbon foam material with improved graphitizability is formed by including an oxidation promoting metal-containing additive into the carbon foam and subsequently heat treating the foam in a reactive atmosphere. The oxidation promoting metal-containing additive greatly improves the development of the carbon foam's ramified pore system resulting in a carbon foam with a much greater surface area. This inventive foam may be created by introducing the oxidation promoting metal by way of an oxidation catalyst during the polymerization of the phenolic resin or as a inorganic chemical activating agent to the formed phenolic resin. The foam is then heated in a reactive atmosphere to produce an activated foam with a surface area of from about 200 m2/g to about 3000 m2/g.

    摘要翻译: 通过在碳泡沫中包含含氧化促进金属的添加剂并随后在反应性气氛中对泡沫进行热处理,形成具有改善的石墨化性的活性炭泡沫材料。 含氧化促进金属的添加剂大大改善了碳泡沫的分枝孔体系的发展,导致具有更大表面积的碳泡沫。 本发明的泡沫体可以通过在酚醛树脂的聚合过程中通过氧化催化剂引入氧化促进金属或作为无机化学活化剂引入所形成的酚醛树脂中来产生。 然后将泡沫在反应性气氛中加热以产生表面积为约200m 2 / g至约3000m 2 / g的活化泡沫。