Internal combustion engine knock determination device
    1.
    发明申请
    Internal combustion engine knock determination device 失效
    内燃机爆震判定装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060142925A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11313741

    申请日:2005-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01L23/225

    摘要: An engine ECU executes a program including a step of calculating a knock intensity N as based on comparing a waveform detected as a waveform of a vibration attributed to knocking with a knock waveform model stored in a memory as a waveform of a vibration attributed to knocking for crank angles except for crank angles where a magnitude of a vibration not attributed to knocking is greater than a predetermined magnitude, a step of determining that the engine knocks if knock intensity N is larger than a predetermined reference value, and a step of determining that the engine does not knock if knock intensity N is not larger than a predetermined reference value.

    摘要翻译: 发动机ECU执行程序,其包括以下步骤:基于将作为归因于振荡的振动的波形检测的波形与存储在存储器中的爆震波形模型进行比较,计算爆震强度N作为归因于振荡的振动波形 除了没有归因于爆震的振动的幅度大于预定的大小的曲轴角度以外的曲轴角度,确定爆震强度N大于预定参考值时发动机撞击的步骤;以及确定 如果爆震强度N不大于预定的参考值,发动机不会敲击。

    Internal combustion engine knock determination device
    2.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine knock determination device 失效
    内燃机爆震判定装置

    公开(公告)号:US07206691B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11313741

    申请日:2005-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01L23/22

    CPC分类号: G01L23/225

    摘要: An engine ECU executes a program including a step of calculating a knock intensity N as based on comparing a waveform detected as a waveform of a vibration attributed to knocking with a knock waveform model stored in a memory as a waveform of a vibration attributed to knocking for crank angles except for crank angles where a magnitude of a vibration not attributed to knocking is greater than a predetermined magnitude, a step of determining that the engine knocks if knock intensity N is larger than a predetermined reference value, and a step of determining that the engine does not knock if knock intensity N is not larger than a predetermined reference value.

    摘要翻译: 发动机ECU执行程序,其包括以下步骤:基于将作为归因于振荡的振动的波形检测的波形与存储在存储器中的爆震波形模型进行比较,计算爆震强度N作为归因于振荡的振动波形 除了没有归因于爆震的振动的幅度大于预定的大小的曲轴角度以外的曲轴角度,确定爆震强度N大于预定参考值时发动机撞击的步骤;以及确定 如果爆震强度N不大于预定的参考值,发动机不会敲击。

    Engine noise control apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Engine noise control apparatus 失效
    发动机噪声控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5692052A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US235935

    申请日:1994-05-02

    摘要: An engine rotating speed sensor detects intake sound information due to the drive of an engine. A controller generates a signal having a frequency corresponding to a desired ratio of orders based on the detected intake sound information. Further, a phase and an amplitude the signal are controlled, and so a speaker arranged in a propagation path of the intake sound of the engine generates control sound to control the intake sound due to the drive of the engine. An engine noise control apparatus which is capable of effectively reducing or waveform-reshaping a wide range of engine noise. The apparatus has an engine rotating speed sensor for detecting an engine rotating speed and a waveform generator circuit for converting a rotation pulse signal to a periodic signal having a frequency which is a predetermined multiple of the detected engine rotating speed. The output of an air flow meter is passed through a bandpass filter and a reshaping circuit to generate a control signal which is an average value of alternating current components of the output. A CPU, with reference to a map previously stored in a memory, modifies the phase and amplitude of the periodic signal with respect to an engine rotation reference signal based on the rotation pulse signal and the control signal, and outputs the modified signal as driving signals to operate speakers disposed in an intake tube and an exhaust tube for reducing noise.

    摘要翻译: 发动机转速传感器检测由于发动机的驱动引起的进气声音信息。 控制器基于检测到的进气声音信息产生具有与期望的订单比率对应的频率的信号。 此外,控制信号的相位和幅度,因此布置在发动机的进气声音的传播路径中的扬声器产生控制声音,以控制由于发动机的驱动引起的进气声音。 一种发动机噪声控制装置,其能够有效地减小或波形重新形成大范围的发动机噪声。 该装置具有用于检测发动机转速的发动机转速传感器和用于将旋转脉冲信号转换为具有检测到的发动机转速的预定倍数的频率的周期信号的波形发生器电路。 空气流量计的输出通过带通滤波器和整形电路以产生作为输出的交流分量的平均值的控制信号。 CPU参考先前存储在存储器中的映射,基于旋转脉冲信号和控制信号来修改相对于发动机旋转参考信号的周期信号的相位和振幅,并将修改的信号作为驱动信号输出 以操作设置在进气管中的扬声器和用于降低噪音的排气管。

    Apparatus for preventing flow noise in throttle valve
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for preventing flow noise in throttle valve 失效
    节流阀防止流动噪音的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5970963A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US34363

    申请日:1998-03-04

    IPC分类号: F02M35/12 F02M29/04

    摘要: An apparatus for preventing flow noise which suppresses the noise caused at the time of opening of a throttle valve provided in an intake passage of an internal combustion engine etc. At the downstream side of a pair of clearances formed at the top and bottom when the throttle valve opens, a means is provided acting on the flows of air passing through at least one of the clearances to reduce the flow rate and acting on the flows to cause the point of convergence of the flows of air passing through the pair of clearances to shift to the downstream side.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于防止流量噪声的装置,其抑制在设置在内燃机的进气通道中的节流阀打开时引起的噪音。在形成在顶部和底部的一对间隙的下游侧,当节气门 阀门打开时,提供作用于通过至少一个间隙的空气流动的装置,以减小流量并作用在流动上,以使通过一对间隙的空气流收敛点移动 到下游。

    Noise control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Noise control apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机噪声控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5571239A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-05

    申请号:US559092

    申请日:1995-11-16

    摘要: A noise control apparatus has a thermal-type air flow meter for detecting engine load, an engine speed sensor for detecting engine speed, and an intake temperature sensor for detecting intake temperature. The engine load is detected based on the surging components of the signal from the air flow meter. An intake pipe is provided with a speaker that produces a noise control wave in accordance with a control signal from a controller. The controller has a memory that stores map data for noise control waves that are equal in sound pressure but opposite in phase with respect to intake noise. The map data regarding sound pressure and phase correspond to the engine load and speed on the basis of a reference temperature. A CPU of the controller computes a map-reading engine speed value based on a wavelength of intake noise that is determined based on intake temperature and engine speed, such that the map-reading engine speed value provides at the reference temperature substantially the same wavelength as that of the intake noise. The CPU generates a noise control wave signal based on the map-reading engine speed value and engine load information.

    摘要翻译: 噪声控制装置具有用于检测发动机负荷的热式空气流量计,用于检测发动机转速的发动机转速传感器和用于检测进气温度的进气温度传感器。 基于来自空气流量计的信号的浪涌分量来检测发动机负载。 进气管设有扬声器,该扬声器根据来自控制器的控制信号产生噪声控制波。 控制器具有存储器,其存储噪声控制波的地图数据,该噪声控制波在声压相等但相对于进气噪声相反。 关于声压和相位的地图数据基于参考温度对应于发动机负载和速度。 控制器的CPU基于基于进气温度和发动机转速确定的进气噪声的波长来计算地图读取引擎速度值,使得地图读取引擎速度值在基准温度下提供基本相同的波长 摄入噪音。 CPU基于地图读取引擎速度值和发动机负载信息生成噪声控制波信号。