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1.发明授权Method of making energy storage device having electrodes coated with insulating microprotrusions 失效制造具有涂覆有绝缘微突起的电极的储能装置的方法公开(公告)号：US06514296B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09174764
申请日：1998-10-19
申请人： K. C. Tsai , Gary E. Mason , Mark L. Goodwin , Nazir Ahmad , Davy Wu , Douglas Cromack , Robert R. Tong , James M. Poplett , Ronald L. Anderson , James P. Nelson , Alan B. McEwen
发明人： K. C. Tsai , Gary E. Mason , Mark L. Goodwin , Nazir Ahmad , Davy Wu , Douglas Cromack , Robert R. Tong , James M. Poplett , Ronald L. Anderson , James P. Nelson , Alan B. McEwen
IPC分类号： H01G900
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01G11/56 , H01M2/0212 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/1673 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/0419 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/0438 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M10/0418 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A dry preunit (10), includes a plurality of cells (110, 112, 114) in a true bipolar configuration, which are stacked and bonded together, to impart to the device an integral and unitary construction. Each cell (114) includes two electrically conductive electrodes (111A, 111B) that are spaced apart by a predetermined distance. The cell (114) also includes two identical dielectric gaskets (121, 123) that are interposed, in registration with each other, between the electrodes (111A, 11B), for separating and electrically insulating these electrodes. When the electrodes (111A, 111B), and the gaskets (121, 123) are bonded together, at least one fill gap (130) is formed for each cell. Each cell (114) also includes a porous and conductive coating layer (119, 120) that is formed on one surface of each electrode. The coating layer (119) includes a set of closely spaced-apart peripheral microprotrusions (125), and a set of distally spaced-apart central microprotrusions (127). These microprotrusions (125, 127) impart structural support to the cells, and provide additional insulation between the electrodes. An energy storage device (10A) such as a capacitor, is created with the addition of an electrolyte to the gap (130) of the dry preunit (10) and subsequent sealing of the fill ports.
摘要翻译： 干燥预处理器（10）包括真实双极配置的多个单元（110,112,114），它们堆叠并结合在一起，以赋予器件整体和整体结构。 每个单元（114）包括间隔开预定距离的两个导电电极（111A，111B）。 电池（114）还包括在电极（111A，11B）之间插入彼此对准的两个相同的电介质垫圈（121,123），用于分离和电绝缘这些电极。 当电极（111A，111B）和垫圈（121,123）结合在一起时，为每个电池形成至少一个填充间隙（130）。 每个电池（114）还包括形成在每个电极的一个表面上的多孔和导电涂层（119,120）。 涂层（119）包括一组紧密间隔开的周边微突起（125）和一组远离间隔开的中心微突起（127）。 这些微突起（125,127）赋予细胞结构支撑，并在电极之间提供额外的绝缘。 通过向干燥预浸料（10）的间隙（130）添加电解液并随后密封填充口而产生诸如电容器的能量存储装置（10A）。
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公开(公告)号：US6005764A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US553850
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： Ronald L. Anderson , Mark L. Goodwin , Gary E. Mason , Alan B. McEwen , James P. Nelson , James M. Poplett , Robert R. Tong , K. C. Tsai
发明人： Ronald L. Anderson , Mark L. Goodwin , Gary E. Mason , Alan B. McEwen , James P. Nelson , James M. Poplett , Robert R. Tong , K. C. Tsai
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/16 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01M10/0418 , H01M2/0212 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/0419 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/0438 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022 , Y10T29/417
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved method to produce an electrical storage device having useful characteristics such as higher charge density, small volume, long-term reliable charge/discharge cycles, low leakage current, and the like. The dry preunit has useful properties in that it can be stored for long periods prior to contact with a non-aqueous or aqueous electrolyte. When the electrode surfaces are contacted with a non-aqueous or aqueous electrolyte, the novel capacitors produced are useful as a portable power supply in applications such as in defibrillator, electrical vehicles, radiotelephones etc.
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5464453A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US947294
申请日：1992-09-18
申请人： Robert R. Tong , James M. Poplett , Alan B. McEwen , Gary E. Mason , Mark L. Goodwin , K. C. Tsai , Ronald L. Anderson , James P. Nelson
发明人： Robert R. Tong , James M. Poplett , Alan B. McEwen , Gary E. Mason , Mark L. Goodwin , K. C. Tsai , Ronald L. Anderson , James P. Nelson
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/04 , H01G7/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01M10/0418 , H01M2/0212 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/58 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022 , Y10T29/417 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved method to produce an electrical storage device having useful characteristics such as higher charge density, small volume, long-term reliable charge/discharge cycles, low leakage current, and the like. The dry preunit has useful properties in that it can be stored for long periods prior to contact with a non-aqueous or aqueous electrolyte. When the electrode surfaces are contacted with a non-aqueous or aqueous electrolyte, the novel capacitors produced are useful as a portable power supply in applications such as in defibrillator, electrical vehicles, radiotelephones etc.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制造具有诸如较高电荷密度，小体积，长期可靠充电/放电循环，低漏电流等有用特性的蓄电装置的改进方法。 干燥预干燥剂具有有益的性质，因为它可以在与非水或电解质电解质接触之前长时间储存。 当电极表面与非水或电解质电解质接触时，所生产的新型电容器可用作例如除颤器，电动车辆，无线电话机等应用中的便携式电源。
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公开(公告)号：US5867363A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US219965
申请日：1994-03-30
申请人： K. C. Tsai , Gary E. Mason , Mark L. Goodwin , Nazir Ahmad , Davy Wu , Douglas Cromack , Robert R. Tong , James M. Poplett , Ronald L. Anderson , James P. Nelson , Alan B. McEwen
发明人： K. C. Tsai , Gary E. Mason , Mark L. Goodwin , Nazir Ahmad , Davy Wu , Douglas Cromack , Robert R. Tong , James M. Poplett , Ronald L. Anderson , James P. Nelson , Alan B. McEwen
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/16 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01G11/56 , H01M10/0418 , H01M2/0212 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/0419 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/0438 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A dry preunit (10), includes a plurality of cells (110, 112, 114) in a true bipolar configuration, which are stacked and bonded together, to impart to the device an integral and unitary construction. Each cell (114) includes two electrically conductive electrodes (111A, 111B) that are spaced apart by a predetermined distance. The cell (114) also includes two identical dielectric gaskets (121, 123) that are interposed, in registration with each other, between the electrodes (111A, 111B), for separating and electrically insulating these electrodes. When the electrodes (111A, 111B), and the gaskets (121, 123) are bonded together, at least one fill gap (130) is formed for each cell. Each cell (114) also includes a porous and conductive coating layer (119, 120) that is formed on one surface of each electrode. The coating layer (119) includes a set of closely spaced-apart peripheral microprotrusions (125), and a set of distally spaced-apart central microprotrusions (127). These microprotrusions (125, 127) impart structural support to the cells, and provide additional insulation between the electrodes. An energy storage device (10A) such as a capacitor, is created with the addition of an electrolyte to the gap (130) of the dry preunit (10) and subsequent sealing of the fill ports.
摘要翻译： 干燥预处理器（10）包括真实双极配置的多个单元（110,112,114），它们堆叠并结合在一起，以赋予器件整体和整体结构。 每个单元（114）包括间隔开预定距离的两个导电电极（111A，111B）。 电池（114）还包括在电极（111A，111B）之间插入彼此对准的两个相同的电介质垫圈（121,123），用于分离和电绝缘这些电极。 当电极（111A，111B）和垫圈（121,123）结合在一起时，为每个电池形成至少一个填充间隙（130）。 每个电池（114）还包括形成在每个电极的一个表面上的多孔和导电涂层（119,120）。 涂层（119）包括一组紧密间隔开的周边微突起（125）和一组远离间隔开的中心微突起（127）。 这些微突起（125,127）赋予细胞结构支撑，并在电极之间提供额外的绝缘。 通过向干燥预浸料（10）的间隙（130）添加电解液并随后密封填充口而产生诸如电容器的能量存储装置（10A）。
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5.发明授权Screen printing of microprotrusions for use as a space separator in an electrical storage device 失效用作电存储装置中的空间分离器的微型突起的丝网印刷
公开(公告)号：US5384685A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US947414
申请日：1992-09-18
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/16 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M10/04 , H01G9/02 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01M10/0418 , H01M2/0212 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/0419 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/0438 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022 , Y10T29/417
摘要： Electrodes of an electrical charge storage device are separated by forming on the surfaces of the electrodes arrays of substantially uniform electrically insulating microprotrusions made preferably of an organic epoxide polymer. The electrodes are thin, flat electrically conducting metal sheets coated on one or both flat surfaces with electrically conducting porous carbon or a porous metal oxide. The microprotrusions are applied to the coated electrodes through a stencil by screen printing and essentially retain their shape and dimensions after curing.
摘要翻译： 电荷存储装置的电极通过在优选由有机环氧化物聚合物制成的基本均匀的电绝缘微突起的电极阵列的表面上形成来分离。 电极是用导电多孔碳或多孔金属氧化物涂覆在一个或两个平坦表面上的薄的平坦的导电金属片。 通过丝网印刷通过模板将微突起施加到涂覆的电极上，并且在固化后基本上保持其形状和尺寸。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5821033A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US345068
申请日：1994-11-25
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01G9/155 , H01M2/16 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M10/04 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , H01M10/0418 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0409 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/0419 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/48 , H01M2/36 , H01M4/0438 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： The present invention relates to a photolithographic method to produce multiple, electrically insulating microprotrusions on an electrically conducting substrate to produce and maintain substantially uniform space separation between the substrates which act as electrodes in a double layer capacitor or battery configuration. Preferably, the electrically insulating microprotrusions are an organic photocurable epoxide polymer, a photocurable acrylic polymer or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在导电衬底上产生多个电绝缘微突起的光刻方法，以产生并保持在双层电容器或电池配置中充当电极的衬底之间的基本上均匀的间隔。 优选地，电绝缘微突起物是有机光固化环氧化物聚合物，光固化丙烯酸类聚合物或其组合。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07347880B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10728655
申请日：2003-12-05
IPC分类号： H01G4/32
CPC分类号： H01G9/06 , A61N1/375 , A61N1/378 , A61N1/3956 , A61N1/3968 , A61N1/3975 , H01G2/106 , H01G9/008 , H01G9/08
摘要： A method of joining a connection member to a capacitor foil using a staking tool having a tip of less than 0.030″ (0.762 mm) in diameter. Another embodiment couples multiple connection members of a capacitor together by edge-connecting each connection member to its substantially flush neighboring connection members. In one aspect, a capacitor includes a multi-anode stack connected at a first weld by a weld joint less than 0.060″ (1.524 mm) in diameter and a tab attached to one of the anodes of the multi-anode stack at a second weld. In one aspect, an exemplary method joining one or more foils using a staking tool having a tip of less than approximately 0.060″ (1.524 mm) in diameter. In another aspect, a capacitor including a capacitor case having an electrolyte therein and a high formation voltage anode foil having a porous structure and located within the capacitor case.
摘要翻译： 使用具有小于0.030“（0.762mm）的尖端的铆接工具将连接构件连接到电容器箔的方法。 另一实施例通过将每个连接构件边缘连接到其基本上相邻的相邻连接构件而将电容器的多个连接构件连接在一起。 一方面，一种电容器包括多个阳极堆叠，该多阳极堆叠通过直径小于0.060“（1.524mm）的焊接接头在第一焊接处连接，并且在第二焊接接头处连接到多阳极堆叠的阳极之一 焊接。 一方面，使用直径小于约0.060“（1.524mm）的尖端的铆接工具连接一个或多个箔的示例性方法。 在另一方面，一种电容器，包括其中具有电解质的电容器壳体和具有多孔结构并位于电容器壳体内的高成层电压阳极箔。
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公开(公告)号：US07072713B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10758701
申请日：2004-01-15
申请人： Michael J. O'Phelan , Brian L. Schmidt , James M. Poplett , Robert R. Tong , Richard J. Kavanagh , Rajesh Iyer , Alexander Gordon Barr , Luke J. Christenson , Brian V. Waytashek , Brian D. Schenk , Gregory J. Sherwood
发明人： Michael J. O'Phelan , Brian L. Schmidt , James M. Poplett , Robert R. Tong , Richard J. Kavanagh , Rajesh Iyer , Alexander Gordon Barr , Luke J. Christenson , Brian V. Waytashek , Brian D. Schenk , Gregory J. Sherwood
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： H01G9/145 , A61N1/375 , A61N1/3754 , A61N1/378 , A61N1/3782 , H01G9/00 , H01G9/008 , H01G9/02 , H01G9/035 , H01G9/045 , H01G9/055 , H01G9/06 , H01G9/07 , H01G9/08 , H01G9/10 , H01G9/28 , H01G2009/0025 , Y10T29/417
摘要： One aspect provides a capacitor feedthrough assembly having an electrically conductive member dimensioned to extend at least partially through a feedthrough hole of a case of the capacitor, the conductive member having a passage therethrough.
摘要翻译： 一个方面提供一种电容器馈通组件，其具有导电构件，导电构件的尺寸设计成至少部分地延伸穿过电容器壳体的馈通孔，导电构件具有穿过其的通道。
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公开(公告)号：US06839224B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10374668
申请日：2003-02-25
CPC分类号： H01G9/145 , A61N1/3975 , A61N1/3981 , H01G9/02 , H01G9/045 , H01G9/06 , Y10T29/417
摘要： Implantable defibrillators are implanted into the chests of patients prone to suffering ventricular fibrillation, a potentially fatal heart condition. A critical component in these devices is an aluminum electrolytic capacitors, which stores and delivers one or more life-saving bursts of electric charge to a fibrillating heart. These capacitors make up about one third the total size of the defibrillators. Unfortunately, conventional manufacturers of these capacitors have paid little or no attention to reducing the size of these capacitors through improved capacitor packaging. Accordingly, the inventors contravened several conventional manufacturing principles and practices to devise unique space-saving packaging that allows dramatic size reduction. One embodiment of the invention uses thinner and narrower separators and top and bottom insulative inserts to achieve a 330-volt operating, 390-volt surge, 190-microfarad, 30-Joule aluminum electrolytic capacitor which is 33 percent smaller than conventional capacitors having similar electrical traits.
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公开(公告)号：US06535374B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09843053
申请日：2001-04-26
IPC分类号： H01G902
CPC分类号： H01G9/145 , A61N1/3975 , A61N1/3981 , H01G9/02 , H01G9/045 , H01G9/06 , Y10T29/417
摘要： Implantable defibrillators are implanted into the chests of patients prone to suffering ventricular fibrillation, a potentially fatal heart condition. A critical component in these devices is an aluminum electrolytic capacitors, which stores and delivers one or more life-saving bursts of electric charge to a fibrillating heart. These capacitors make up about one third the total size of the defibrillators. Unfortunately, conventional manufacturers of these capacitors have paid little or no attention to reducing the size of these capacitors through improved capacitor packaging. Accordingly, the inventors contravened several conventional manufacturing principles and practices to devise unique space-saving packaging that allows dramatic size reduction. One embodiment of the invention uses thinner and narrower separators and top and bottom insulative inserts to achieve a 330-volt operating, 390-volt surge, 190-microfarad, 30-Joule aluminum electrolytic capacitor which is 33 percent smaller than conventional capacitors having similar electrical traits.
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