Tissue fastener
    1.
    发明授权
    Tissue fastener 有权
    组织紧固件

    公开(公告)号:US06623492B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US09490525

    申请日:2000-01-25

    IPC分类号: A61B1708

    摘要: A tissue fastener comprises a shaft having a member disposed thereon for lodging the shaft within the tissue, the shaft having a region that is relatively flexible to render a tissue engaging head disposed at a proximal end of the shaft movable with respect to the shaft. In one embodiment, the region comprises substantially an entire length of the shaft and is made from flexible material, such as a mesh, onto which the member and the head are molded. In another embodiment, the shaft comprises generally rigid material, and the region comprises a flexible joint between the shaft and the head. The flexible joint comprises a breakable (e.g., frangible) section of the shaft, and a flexible member (e.g., a plurality of filaments or a flexible tube) extends between the shaft and the head past the breakable section.

    摘要翻译: 组织紧固件包括轴,其具有设置在其上的构件,用于将组织内的轴放置,所述轴具有相对柔性的区域,以使得设置在可相对于轴移动的轴的近端的组织接合头。 在一个实施例中,该区域基本上包括轴的整个长度,并且由诸如网的柔性材料制成,构件和头部被模制到其上。 在另一个实施例中,轴包括大致刚性材料,并且该区域包括在轴和头部之间的柔性接头。 柔性接头包括轴的可断裂(例如,易碎的)部分,并且柔性部件(例如,多个细丝或柔性管)在轴和头部之间延伸穿过可断裂部分。

    Cruciate ligament reconstruction template
    3.
    发明授权
    Cruciate ligament reconstruction template 失效
    十字韧带重建模板

    公开(公告)号:US6022356A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-08

    申请号:US40534

    申请日:1998-03-18

    IPC分类号: A61B17/17 A61B17/58

    CPC分类号: A61B17/1714 A61B17/1764

    摘要: A template for use in forming an insertion for cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery includes a template body that is inserted into the knee and positioned on a wall of the femoral notch of the knee. The template body includes openings sized and positioned to receive guidewires and to direct the guidewires into the wall of the femoral notch.

    摘要翻译: 用于形成十字韧带重建手术的插入物的模板包括插入膝盖并且位于膝盖的股骨切口的壁上的模板体。 模板体包括尺寸和位置以接收导线并且将导线引导到股骨切口的壁中的开口。

    Surgical instrument
    4.
    发明授权
    Surgical instrument 失效
    手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US5782834A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US800426

    申请日:1997-02-14

    摘要: A surgical instrument in which a surgical tool is carried distally of a bend region in a stationary support member by an assembly that transmits proximally applied forces through the bend region to both operate the surgical tool and selectively change the rotational orientation of the surgical tool with respect to the stationary member. In another aspect, in which the stationary member does not include a bend region, a rotatable member supported by the stationary member transmits rotational force to the surgical tool to selectively change the rotational orientation of the tool, and a driver member supported by the stationary member transmits axial force to the surgical tool to operate it. In still another aspect in which the stationary member includes the bend region but the surgical tool is not rotatable, a movable member supported by the stationary member is constructed to transmit a proximally applied axial force through the bend region to operate a surgical tool disposed in a distal region of the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种手术器械,其中手术工具通过组件向远侧承载在固定支撑构件中的弯曲区域,该组件通过弯曲区域向近侧施加的力传递两者,以操作手术工具,并且相对于外科手术工具选择性地改变外科手术工具的旋转取向 到固定构件。 在固定部件不包括弯曲区域的另一方面,由固定部件支撑的可转动部件将旋转力传递到外科手术工具以选择性地改变工具的旋转取向,以及由固定部件支撑的驱动部件 向外科手术工具传递轴向力以操作它。 在静止构件包括弯曲区域但外科手术工具不能旋转的另一方面,由固定构件支撑的可移动构件被构造成将近端施加的轴向力传递通过弯曲区域,以操作设置在外科手术工具中的手术工具 仪器的远端区域。

    Surgical instrument
    5.
    发明授权
    Surgical instrument 失效
    手术器械

    公开(公告)号:US5620415A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US319057

    申请日:1994-09-23

    摘要: A surgical instrument in which a surgical tool is carried distally of a bend region in a stationary support member by an assembly that transmits proximally applied forces through the bend region to both operate the surgical tool and selectively change the rotational orientation of the surgical tool with respect to the stationary member. In another aspect, in which the stationary member does not include a bend region, a rotatable member supported by the stationary member transmits rotational force to the surgical tool to selectively change the rotational orientation of the tool, and a driver member supported by the stationary member transmits axial force to the surgical tool to operate it. In still another aspect in which the stationary member includes the bend region but the surgical tool is not rotatable, a movable member supported by the stationary member is constructed to transmit a proximally applied axial force through the bend region to operate a surgical tool disposed in a distal region of the instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种手术器械,其中手术工具通过组件向远侧承载在固定支撑构件中的弯曲区域,该组件通过弯曲区域向近侧施加的力传递两者,以操作手术工具,并且相对于外科手术工具选择性地改变外科手术工具的旋转取向 到固定构件。 在固定部件不包括弯曲区域的另一方面,由固定部件支撑的可转动部件将旋转力传递到外科手术工具以选择性地改变工具的旋转取向,以及由固定部件支撑的驱动部件 向外科手术工具传递轴向力以操作它。 在静止构件包括弯曲区域但外科手术工具不能旋转的另一方面,由固定构件支撑的可移动构件被构造成将近端施加的轴向力传递通过弯曲区域,以操作设置在外科手术工具中的手术工具 仪器的远端区域。

    Surgical biting punch
    6.
    发明授权
    Surgical biting punch 有权
    手术咬拳

    公开(公告)号:US07559940B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US10323578

    申请日:2002-12-18

    IPC分类号: A61B17/32

    摘要: A surgical punch including an upper jaw and lower jaw that are coupled at their proximal ends. The jaws have cutting edges at their distal end configured to cut in a direction from the distal ends of the jaws towards the proximal ends of the jaws. The center of rotation of the cutting trajectory can be located above the initial cutting point of the lower jaw. The upper jaw can include a reversed slope leading edge. The jaws can be slidably coupled to each other. The coupling member can include a pin and slot to couple the movable jaw to an actuating rod.

    摘要翻译: 包括在其近端处联接的上钳口和下钳口的外科手术冲压器。 钳口在其远端处具有切割边缘,其构造成沿着钳口的远端朝向钳口的近端切割的方向。 切割轨迹的旋转中心可以位于下颌初始切割点之上。 上颚可以包括相反的斜坡前缘。 夹爪可以彼此可滑动地连接。 联接构件可以包括销和槽,以将可动夹爪连接到致动杆。

    Repairing cartilage
    7.
    发明授权
    Repairing cartilage 有权
    修复软骨

    公开(公告)号:US06358253B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09665519

    申请日:2000-09-19

    IPC分类号: A61B1790

    摘要: A method of repairing cartilage (e.g., articular cartilage on the femur) and a set of instruments used in the method are provided. The damaged cartilage is removed from the bone to expose the underlying bone, grafts covered with cartilage (e.g., hyaline cartilage) are harvested from elsewhere in the body (e.g., other areas of the femur), and the grafts are inserted into holes drilled into the exposed area of bone. A guide is provided for use with surgical instruments during the procedure to orient the surgical instruments perpendicularly to the bone surface during use. The guide includes a guiding portion disposed along a longitudinal axis for engaging the surgical instrument, and a tissue-engaging portion oriented perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis. A set of surgical instruments used to carry out the method includes the guide, a drill for forming the graft-receiving holes, and an insertion tool for inserting the grafts. Other accessory instruments are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了修复软骨(例如,股骨上的关节软骨)的方法以及该方法中使用的一组仪器。 将损坏的软骨从骨头上取出以暴露下面的骨骼,用软骨(例如,透明软骨)覆盖的移植物从身体其他部位(例如股骨的其他区域)收获,将移植物插入钻孔 骨的暴露面积。 在使用期间,提供了用于在外科手术器械中使用的引导件以使外科器械垂直于骨表面定向。 引导件包括沿着纵向轴线布置以用于接合外科器械的引导部分和与纵向轴线垂直定向的组织接合部分。 用于执行该方法的一组外科器械包括导向件,用于形成移植物接收孔的钻头以及用于插入移植物的插入工具。 还提供其他附件仪器。