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公开(公告)号：US06818299B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10360964
申请日：2003-02-07
IPC分类号： B32B516
CPC分类号： B42D25/369 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2035/24 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/86 , C01P2006/42 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C01P2006/90 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0078 , C09C1/62 , C09C2200/1008 , C09C2200/1025 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1058 , C09C2200/1091 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2220/20 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Multilayered magnetic pigment flakes and foils are provided. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a magnetic core, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around the magnetic core. The magnetic core can be a magnetic layer between reflector or dielectric layers, a dielectric layer between magnetic layers, or only a magnetic layer. Some embodiments of the pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have distinct colors at differing angles of incident light or viewing. The pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant compositions for subsequent application to objects or papers. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供多层磁性颜料薄片和薄片。 颜料薄片可以在磁芯的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构，或者可以在磁芯周围形成包封涂层。 磁芯可以是反射器或电介质层之间的磁性层，磁性层之间的介电层，或只有磁性层。 颜料薄片和箔片的一些实施方案表现出离散的颜色偏移，以便在入射光或观察的不同角度具有不同的颜色。 颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂组合物。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。
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公开(公告)号：US06841238B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10117307
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： Alberto Argoitia , Roger W. Phillips , Michael R. Nofi , Paul G. Coombs , Charles T. Markantes , Richard A. Bradley, Jr.
发明人： Alberto Argoitia , Roger W. Phillips , Michael R. Nofi , Paul G. Coombs , Charles T. Markantes , Richard A. Bradley, Jr.
CPC分类号： G02B5/1861 , G03H2270/24 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Multilayer chromatic diffractive pigment flakes and foils are provided having diffractive structures thereon. The diffractive pigment flakes can have a symmetrical stacked coating structure on opposing sides of a reflective core layer, an asymmetrical stacked coating structure on one side of a reflective layer, or can be formed with one or more encapsulating coatings around the reflective core layer. The diffractive pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce diffractive compositions for subsequent application to a variety of objects. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate. The diffractive pigment flakes and foils can be formed with a variety of diffractive structures thereon to produce selected optical effects.
摘要翻译： 提供在其上具有衍射结构的多层衍射颜料薄片和箔。 衍射颜料薄片可以在反射芯层的相对侧上具有对称的层叠涂层结构，在反射层的一侧上具有不对称的堆叠涂层结构，或者可以在反射芯层周围形成一个或多个封装涂层。 衍射颜料薄片可以散布在液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于各种物体的衍射组合物。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。 衍射颜料薄片和箔可以在其上形成各种衍射结构以产生选定的光学效果。
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公开(公告)号：US06838166B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10637605
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Thomas Mayer
IPC分类号： C09J7/02 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/62 , C09C1/64 , C09D5/23 , C09D5/29 , C09D7/12 , C09D11/00 , C09D201/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B42D25/369 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2035/24 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/86 , C01P2006/42 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C01P2006/90 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0078 , C09C1/62 , C09C2200/1008 , C09C2200/1025 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1058 , C09C2200/1091 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2220/20 , Y10S428/90 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Multilayered magnetic pigment flakes and foils are provided. The pigment flakes can have a symmetrical coating structure on opposing sides of a magnetic core, or can be formed with encapsulating coatings around the magnetic core. The magnetic core can be a magnetic layer between reflector or dielectric layers, a dielectric layer between magnetic layers, or only a magnetic layer. Some embodiments of the pigment flakes and foils exhibit a discrete color shift so as to have distinct colors at differing angles of incident light or viewing. The pigment flakes can be interspersed into liquid media such as paints or inks to produce colorant compositions for subsequent application to objects or papers. The foils can be laminated to various objects or can be formed on a carrier substrate.
摘要翻译： 提供多层磁性颜料薄片和薄片。 颜料薄片可以在磁芯的相对侧上具有对称的涂层结构，或者可以在磁芯周围形成包封涂层。 磁芯可以是反射器或电介质层之间的磁性层，磁性层之间的介电层，或只有磁性层。 颜料薄片和箔片的一些实施方案表现出离散的颜色偏移，以便在入射光或观察的不同角度具有不同的颜色。 颜料薄片可以散布到液体介质如油漆或油墨中，以产生用于随后应用于物体或纸张的着色剂组合物。 箔可以层压到各种物体上，或者可以在载体基底上形成。
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公开(公告)号：US06759097B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10328509
申请日：2002-12-23
申请人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Matthew R. Witzman
发明人： Roger W. Phillips , Charlotte R. LeGallee , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Matthew R. Witzman
IPC分类号： C08J704
CPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/20 , B05D5/061 , B41M3/00 , B41M3/008 , B41M3/06 , B41M3/14 , B41M3/148 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/369 , B42D25/42 , B42D25/455 , B42D25/47 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2033/20 , B44F1/08 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2006/42 , C08J7/04 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0024 , C09C1/0033 , C09C1/0039 , C09C1/0045 , C09C1/0051 , C09C1/006 , C09C1/0066 , C09C1/0072 , C09C1/0078 , C09C2200/1004 , C09C2200/1008 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/24 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/304 , D06P1/004 , D06P1/0076 , D06P1/44 , D06Q1/00 , Y10T428/24835 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Methods and devices for producing images on coated articles are provided. The methods generally comprise applying a layer of magnetizable pigment coating in liquid form on a substrate, with the magnetizable pigment coating containing a plurality of magnetic non-spherical particles or flakes. A magnetic field is then applied to selected regions of the pigment coating while the coating is in liquid form, with the magnetic field altering the orientation of selected magnetic particles or flakes. Finally, the pigment coating is solidified, affixing the reoriented particles or flakes in a non-parallel position to the surface of the pigment coating to produce an image such as a three dimensional-like image on the surface of the coating. The pigment coating can contain various interference or non-interference magnetic particles or flakes, such as magnetic color shifting pigments.
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公开(公告)号：US09662925B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-30
申请号：US12233667
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Vladimir P. Raksha , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Roger W. Phillips , Paul T. Kohlmann , Alberto Argoitia , Neil Teitelbaum
发明人： Vladimir P. Raksha , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Roger W. Phillips , Paul T. Kohlmann , Alberto Argoitia , Neil Teitelbaum
IPC分类号： C09D5/23 , B32B5/00 , B44C1/22 , B42D25/369 , B82Y30/00 , C09C1/00 , H01F1/00 , H01F41/16 , B42D25/29
CPC分类号： H01F10/08 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/328 , B42D25/369 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2033/18 , B42D2035/14 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/02 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/42 , C01P2006/60 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0021 , C09C1/0078 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/304 , C09C2200/306 , C09C2200/308 , C09C2200/401 , C09C2210/40 , C09C2220/20 , C09D5/004 , C09D7/70 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/50 , C09D201/00 , H01F1/0027 , H01F41/16 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： The invention relates to anisotropic, reflective, magnetic flakes. In a liquid carrier and under influence of an external magnetic field, the flakes attract to one another side-by-side and form ribbons which provide higher reflectivity to a coating and may be used as a security feature for authentication of an object.
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公开(公告)号：US06997981B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10152593
申请日：2002-05-20
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： G02B5/281 , G02B5/0816 , G02B5/0825 , G02B5/0858 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： The invention provides an optical structure with low chroma and brightness in the visible region and low emissivity in the infrared region. The optical structure includes an interference structure having an infrared reflective layer and an infrared absorbing thin film layer. These layers are in turn separated by a thin film spacer of a dielectric or semiconductor material. The reflectivity and transmission of the layers are selectively controlled through the thickness of the layers such that the visual reflectivity and color is independent of the infrared properties of the absorber and reflector layers.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了在可见光区域具有低色度和亮度的光学结构，并且在红外区域具有低的发射率。 光学结构包括具有红外反射层和红外线吸收薄膜层的干涉结构。 这些层又被电介质或半导体材料的薄膜间隔物隔开。 选择性地通过层的厚度控制层的反射率和透射率，使得视觉反射率和颜色独立于吸收体和反射器层的红外特性。
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7.发明申请DYNAMIC APPEARANCE-CHANGING OPTICAL DEVICES (DACOD) PRINTED IN A SHAPED MAGNETIC FIELD INCLUDING PRINTABLE FRESNEL STRUCTURES 有权在包括可打印的FRESNEL结构的形状磁场中印制的动态外观改变光学装置（DACOD）公开(公告)号：US20130084411A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13689110
申请日：2012-11-29
申请人： Vladimir P. RAKSHA , Paul G. Coombs , Charles T. Markantes , Alberto Argoitia , Roger W. Phillips
发明人： Vladimir P. RAKSHA , Paul G. Coombs , Charles T. Markantes , Alberto Argoitia , Roger W. Phillips
IPC分类号： G09F3/03
CPC分类号： B42D25/369 , B05D3/207 , B41M3/148 , B42D25/29 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2035/20 , G02B5/09 , G02B26/026 , G02B27/0025 , G09F3/0376 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A device includes a substrate and at least 1,000 flakes resting upon the substrate, each flake including a magnetic layer. The plurality of flakes are aligned so as to form a plurality of rings or curves, wherein within each ring or curve, flakes are tilted at a same angle with respect to the substrate and planes extending from surfaces of said flakes intersect with one another. The device provides a visible image of a single ring or curve when illuminated with a single light source, and three rings or curves are visible when three light sources illuminate the device. The device may be used as a printed light detector.
摘要翻译： 一种器件包括衬底和至少1000个薄片，搁置在衬底上，每个薄片包括磁性层。 多个薄片对齐以形成多个环或曲线，其中在每个环或曲线内，薄片相对于基底以相同的角度倾斜，并且从所述薄片的表面延伸的平面彼此相交。 当用单个光源照明时，该设备提供单个环或曲线的可见图像，并且当三个光源照亮设备时，三个环或曲线可见。 该装置可以用作印刷光检测器。
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公开(公告)号：US08276511B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US13073743
申请日：2011-03-28
CPC分类号： B41F13/10 , B05D3/20 , B05D3/207 , B05D5/06 , B05D5/061 , B41F11/02 , B41F13/08 , B41N6/00 , B41N10/02 , B41P2200/30 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/369 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2035/20 , B42D2035/24 , G03H1/0011 , G03H1/0236 , G03H1/0244 , G03H1/0256 , G03H2001/188 , G03H2250/34 , G03H2250/36 , G07D7/0032
摘要： A printing apparatus includes a magnetic rotatable roller with a smooth even outer surface for aligning magnetic flakes in a carrier, such as an ink vehicle or a paint vehicle to create optically variable images in a high-speed, linear printing operation. Images can provide security features on high-value documents, such as bank notes. Magnetic flakes in the ink are aligned using magnetic portions of the roller, that can be formed by permanent magnets embedded in a non-magnetic roller body, or selectively magnetized portions of a flexible magnetic cover of the roller. In some embodiments, the roller is assembled for a plurality of interchangeable sections, which can include spinning magnets. Selected orientation of the magnetic pigment flakes can achieve a variety of illusive optical effects that are useful for decorative or security applications.
摘要翻译： 一种打印设备包括一个具有光滑均匀的外表面的磁性可旋转辊，用于在诸如墨水车辆或油漆车辆的载体中对准磁性薄片，以在高速线性打印操作中产生光学可变的图像。 图像可以为高价值文档（如钞票）提供安全功能。 油墨中的磁性薄片使用可以由嵌入在非磁性辊体中的永磁体形成的辊的磁性部分或辊的柔性磁性盖的选择性磁化部分来形成。 在一些实施例中，辊被组装用于多个可互换部分，其可以包括旋转磁体。 磁性颜料薄片的选择取向可以实现用于装饰或安全应用的各种幻觉光学效果。
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公开(公告)号：US20090072185A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US12233667
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Vladimir P. Raksha , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Roger W. Phillips , Paul T. Kohlmann , Alberto Argoitia , Neil Teitelbaum
发明人： Vladimir P. Raksha , Charles T. Markantes , Paul G. Coombs , Roger W. Phillips , Paul T. Kohlmann , Alberto Argoitia , Neil Teitelbaum
CPC分类号： H01F10/08 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/328 , B42D25/369 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2033/18 , B42D2035/14 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2004/02 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/42 , C01P2006/60 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0021 , C09C1/0078 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/304 , C09C2200/306 , C09C2200/308 , C09C2200/401 , C09C2210/40 , C09C2220/20 , C09D5/004 , C09D7/70 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/50 , C09D201/00 , H01F1/0027 , H01F41/16 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： The invention relates to anisotropic, reflective, magnetic flakes. In a liquid carrier and under influence of an external magnetic field, the flakes attract to one another side-by-side and form ribbons which provide higher reflectivity to a coating and may be used as a security feature for authentication of an object.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及各向异性，反射性，磁性薄片。 在液体载体中并且在外部磁场的影响下，薄片彼此并排地形成并且形成带状物，其对涂层提供更高的反射率，并且可以用作对物体进行认证的安全特征。
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公开(公告)号：US08726806B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13627703
申请日：2012-09-26
CPC分类号： B41F13/10 , B05D3/20 , B05D3/207 , B05D5/06 , B05D5/061 , B41F11/02 , B41F13/08 , B41N6/00 , B41N10/02 , B41P2200/30 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/369 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2035/20 , B42D2035/24 , G03H1/0011 , G03H1/0236 , G03H1/0244 , G03H1/0256 , G03H2001/188 , G03H2250/34 , G03H2250/36 , G07D7/0032
摘要： A printing apparatus includes a magnetic rotatable roller with a smooth even outer surface for aligning magnetic flakes in a carrier, such as an ink vehicle or a paint vehicle to create optically variable images in a high-speed, linear printing operation. Images can provide security features on high-value documents, such as bank notes. Magnetic flakes in the ink are aligned using magnetic portions of the roller, that can be formed by permanent magnets embedded in a non-magnetic roller body, or selectively magnetized portions of a flexible magnetic cover of the roller. In some embodiments, the roller is assembled for a plurality of interchangeable sections, which can include spinning magnets. Selected orientation of the magnetic pigment flakes can achieve a variety of illusive optical effects that are useful for decorative or security applications.
摘要翻译： 一种打印设备包括一个具有光滑均匀的外表面的磁性可旋转辊，用于在诸如墨水车辆或油漆车辆的载体中对准磁性薄片，以在高速线性打印操作中产生光学可变的图像。 图像可以为高价值文档（如钞票）提供安全功能。 油墨中的磁性薄片使用可以由嵌入在非磁性辊体中的永磁体形成的辊的磁性部分或辊的柔性磁性盖的选择性磁化部分来形成。 在一些实施例中，辊被组装用于多个可互换部分，其可以包括旋转磁体。 磁性颜料薄片的选择取向可以实现用于装饰或安全应用的各种幻觉光学效果。
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