Method of metering fuel using a fuel injector
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of metering fuel using a fuel injector 有权
    使用燃料喷射器计量燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06679222B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US10049008

    申请日:2002-06-10

    IPC分类号: F02M5100

    摘要: A method of metering fuel with a fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel injection systems in internal combustion engines is described, having a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve closing body which is operable by the actuator with a valve lift, cooperating with a valve seat face provided on a valve seat body to form a sealing seat. The valve lift may be adjusted variably as a function of a variable control signal triggering an actuator to produce a variable fuel flow at the sealing seat. To produce afitted curve, the fuel flow of the fuel jet sprayed by the fuel injector is measured as a function of the control signal to produce a fitted curve, and a predetermined fuel flow is set with the control signal by using the fitted curve.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种使用燃料喷射器计量燃料的方法,特别是用于内燃机中的燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器,其具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀门关闭体,所述阀门致动器和致动器可由气门升程器 设置在阀座体上以形成密封座的阀座面。 可以根据可变控制信号可变地调节气门升程,该可变控制信号触发致动器以在密封座处产生可变燃料流。 为了产生出曲线,由燃料喷射器喷射的燃料喷射器的燃料流量作为控制信号的函数被测量,以产生拟合曲线,并且通过使用拟合曲线通过控制信号设定预定燃料流量。

    Fuel injection valve
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06840459B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US10069257

    申请日:2000-08-17

    摘要: A fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator, a valve closing element that can be actuated by the actuator and that works together with a valve seat face to form a seal seat, and a temperature compensation device. The temperature compensation device has a housing that is elastically deformable along a direction of actuation of the actuator, and has at least one throttle that connects an interior space of the housing with a fuel inlet of the fuel injector. The cross-section of this throttle is dimensioned such that an entry and exit of fuel into the housing of the temperature compensation device is enabled when there is a temperature-caused change in length of components of the fuel injector.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器,特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器,具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器,可由致动器致动并与阀座面一起形成密封座的阀关闭元件 ,以及温度补偿装置。 温度补偿装置具有沿致动器的致动方向可弹性变形的壳体,并且具有将壳体的内部空间与燃料喷射器的燃料入口连接的至少一个节气门。 该节气门的横截面的尺寸设计成使得当燃料喷射器的部件的长度发生温度引起的变化时,进入温度补偿装置的壳体的进入和排出被启用。

    Fuel injection valve
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06626373B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09856993

    申请日:2001-08-28

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A fuel injector, especially an injector valve for fuel injection equipment in internal combustion engines, includes a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve closing body, operable by an actuator with the aid of a valve needle, which cooperates with a valve seat surface to form a sealing seat, and a valve housing. The actuator is prestressed by a compression spring and, together with this, is surrounded by an actuator housing which is supported by fluid at both its ends.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器,特别是用于内燃机中的燃料喷射设备的喷射阀,包括压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀关闭主体,其借助于阀针可由致动器操作,该阀针与阀座表面配合形成 密封座和阀壳。 致动器由压缩弹簧预应力,并与此同时由致动器壳体包围,致动器壳体在其两端由流体支撑。

    Fuel injection valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06517014B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09763272

    申请日:2001-07-31

    IPC分类号: F02M5106

    CPC分类号: F02M51/0603

    摘要: A fuel injector, particularly an injector for fuel-injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve-closure member which is operable by the actuator with the aid of a valve needle and which cooperates with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat. The actuator, at a first end face, abuts against a supporting member that has at least one cut-out through which at least one segment of an actuating sleeve projects. The actuating sleeve, at a first end, acts upon the valve needle, and at a second end, embraces the actuator at a second end face of the actuator facing away from the first end face of the actuator.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器,特别是用于燃料喷射系统的内燃机的喷射器具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀关闭构件,所述致动器和阀关闭构件可由致动器借助于阀针操作,并且与阀座配合 表面形成密封座。 所述致动器在第一端面处抵靠具有至少一个切口的支撑构件,所述致动套管的至少一个段穿过该切口突出。 致动套筒在第一端处作用在阀针上,并且在第二端处包括致动器,其位于致动器的远离致动器的第一端面的第二端面处。

    Fuel injection valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06474565B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09787141

    申请日:2001-06-15

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    CPC分类号: F02M51/0603 F02M51/005

    摘要: A fuel injector (1), particularly an injection valve for fuel-injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator (16) that is arranged in a valve housing (2) and is sealed off from a fuel by an actuator housing (15), and a valve-closure member (7) which is operable by the actuator (16) with the aid of a valve needle (6) and which cooperates with a valve-seat surface (5) to form a sealing seat. The valve housing (2) and the actuator housing (15) have cut-outs (38, 39) adjoining one another, and the valve housing (2) is joined to the actuator housing (15) in an edge area of the cut-outs (38, 39). In this manner, a feed-through opening (41) is formed which is sealed off from the fuel. The feed-through opening (41) is filled with a filler element (43) by which at least one electrical supply line (37) of the actuator (16) is fixed in position in the feed-through opening (41).

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器(1),特别是用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的喷射阀,具有布置在阀壳体(2)中的压电或磁致伸缩致动器(16),并由致动器 壳体(15)和阀关闭构件(7),其可由致动器(16)借助于阀针(6)操作并与阀座表面(5)配合以形成密封座 。 阀壳体(2)和致动器壳体(15)具有彼此邻接的切口(38,39),并且阀壳体(2)在切割部分的边缘区域中连接到致动器壳体(15) (38,39)。 以这种方式,形成了与燃料密封的馈通开口(41)。 馈通开口(41)填充有填充元件(43),致动器(16)的至少一个供电管线(37)通过该填充元件固定在通入开口(41)中的适当位置。

    Fuel injection valve
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06681999B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US09889290

    申请日:2001-11-20

    IPC分类号: A62C3700

    摘要: A fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel systems of internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator, a valve needle operated by the actuator by way of a hydraulic temperature compensation device, and a valve closing body operated by the valve needle and cooperating with a valve seat face to form a scaling seat. The temperature compensation device includes a needle driving sleeve which surrounds a valve needle shoulder of the valve needle and, together with a needle driving shoulder, surrounds the valve needle in sections. In addition, the needle driving sleeve together with the valve needle encloses a temperature compensation space, and the temperature compensation space is connected to a fuel inlet of the fuel injector through a directional valve for filling the temperature compensation space with fuel.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器,特别是用于内燃机燃料系统的燃料喷射器具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器,由致动器通过液压温度补偿装置操作的阀针和由阀针操作的阀关闭体 并且与阀座面配合以形成缩放座。 温度补偿装置包括围绕阀针的阀针肩并与针驱动肩部一起围绕阀针部分的针驱动套筒。 此外,针驱动套筒与阀针一起包围温度补偿空间,并且温度补偿空间通过用于用燃料填充温度补偿空间的方向阀连接到燃料喷射器的燃料入口。

    Fuel injector with compensating sealing element
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector with compensating sealing element 失效
    带补偿密封元件的燃油喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US06405942B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09675946

    申请日:2000-09-29

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A fuel injector, in particular an injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric actuator or magnetostrictive actuator sealed against a fuel by an actuator seal and it has a valve closing body actuatable by the actuator and working together with a valve seat face to form a tight seat. The actuator seal includes a sealing element on the inlet end and a sealing element on the injection end, both designed to be elastically deformable and frictionally engaged with an actuating sleeve. The actuator acts on valve closing body by way of the actuating sleeve, thus at least partially compensating the forces generated by the fuel pressure and acting on the actuator by way of the actuating sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器,特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的喷射阀具有通过致动器密封件与燃料密封的压电致动器或磁致伸缩致动器,并且其具有由致动器致动并与阀门一起工作的阀关闭体 座位表面形成紧密的座位。 致动器密封件包括在入口端上的密封元件和注射端上的密封元件,其被设计成可弹性变形并与致动套筒摩擦接合。 致动器通过致动套筒作用在阀关闭体上,从而至少部分地补偿由燃料压力产生的力并通过致动套筒作用在致动器上。

    Fuel injection valve
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06814314B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09857335

    申请日:2001-09-06

    IPC分类号: F02M5100

    摘要: A fuel injection valve, in particular an injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, is made of a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve closing body that can be set in motion by the actuator via a valve needle and that interacts with a valve seat surface to produce a seat. To compensate for the temperature expansion, at least one damping element made of a solid is present and exhibits an almost static behavior at a high deformation rate and is elastically or plastically deformable at a low deformation rate.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射阀,特别是用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的喷射阀由压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀关闭体制成,该致动器和阀关闭体可由致动器经由阀针设置成运动,并与其相互作用 阀座表面产生座位。 为了补偿温度膨胀,存在至少一个由固体制成的阻尼元件,并且在高变形速率下表现出几乎静态的特性,并以低变形速率弹性或塑性变形。

    Fuel injector
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector 失效
    喷油器

    公开(公告)号:US06766964B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US09869489

    申请日:2001-09-27

    IPC分类号: B05B108

    摘要: A fuel injector, in particular for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a valve closing body which can be operated by an actuator by a valve needle and which cooperates with a valve seat face to form a sealing seat. Swiveling toggle elements are situated between the actuator and the valve needle, so that the actuator acts on first lever arms of the swiveling toggle elements, and second lever arms are mechanically linked to the valve needle.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器,特别是用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器具有阀关闭体,该阀关闭体可由致动器由阀针操作,并与阀座面配合形成密封座。 旋转肘节元件位于致动器和阀针之间,使得致动器作用在旋转肘节元件的第一杠杆臂上,并且第二杠杆臂机械连接到阀针。