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公开(公告)号:US20130028809A1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-31
申请号:US13461185
申请日:2012-05-01
IPC分类号: B01J7/00
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J7/00 , B01J7/02 , B01J2219/00164 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0687 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50
摘要: The invention is a hydrogen generator including a housing, a reaction area, a fluid reservoir, a pellet comprising a first reactant within the reaction area, a fluid comprising a second reactant within the fluid reservoir, a fluid flow path between the fluid reservoir and the reaction area, and a hydrogen outlet. The fluid flow path comprises a follower assembly biased toward the pellet, the follower assembly includes an articulated joint and a follower, and the second reactant can react with the first reactant in the reaction area to produce hydrogen gas and byproducts.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种氢生成器,其包括壳体,反应区域,流体储存器,包含反应区域内的第一反应物的颗粒,包含流体储存器内的第二反应物的流体,流体储存器和流体储存器之间的流体流动路径 反应区域和氢气出口。 流体流路包括朝向颗粒偏压的从动组件,从动组件包括铰接接头和从动件,第二反应物可与反应区域中的第一反应物反应以产生氢气和副产物。
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公开(公告)号:US09023122B2
公开(公告)日:2015-05-05
申请号:US13461185
申请日:2012-05-01
CPC分类号: C01B3/065 , B01J7/00 , B01J7/02 , B01J2219/00164 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0687 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50
摘要: The invention is a hydrogen generator including a housing, a reaction area, a fluid reservoir, a pellet comprising a first reactant within the reaction area, a fluid comprising a second reactant within the fluid reservoir, a fluid flow path between the fluid reservoir and the reaction area, and a hydrogen outlet. The fluid flow path comprises a follower assembly biased toward the pellet, the follower assembly includes an articulated joint and a follower, and the second reactant can react with the first reactant in the reaction area to produce hydrogen gas and byproducts.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种氢生成器,其包括壳体,反应区域,流体储存器,包含反应区域内的第一反应物的颗粒,包含流体储存器内的第二反应物的流体,流体储存器和流体储存器之间的流体流动路径 反应区域和氢气出口。 流体流路包括朝向颗粒偏压的从动组件,从动组件包括铰接接头和从动件,第二反应物可与反应区域中的第一反应物反应以产生氢气和副产物。
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公开(公告)号:US09005321B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-14
申请号:US13423615
申请日:2012-03-19
CPC分类号: H01M8/0606 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00029 , B01J2219/24 , C01B3/02 , C01B2203/066
摘要: A hydrogen generator system and a fuel cell system including the hydrogen generator system are disclosed. The hydrogen generator system includes a replaceable cartridge that is removably contained within the system, and an external pump disposed outside the cartridge housing and configured to pump a fluid. The cartridge includes a cartridge housing, a liquid reservoir disposed within the cartridge housing and configured to contain a liquid including a reactant, a reaction area disposed within the cartridge housing and within which the reactant reacts to produce hydrogen gas, a liquid flow path disposed within the cartridge housing and through which the reactant liquid can flow from the liquid reservoir to the reaction area, and an internal pump disposed within the cartridge housing that can be operated by the external pump and is configured to transport the reactant liquid through the liquid flow path.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种氢发生器系统和包括氢发生器系统的燃料电池系统。 氢发生器系统包括可拆卸地容纳在系统内的可替换的盒,以及设置在盒壳体外部并被配置为泵送流体的外部泵。 墨盒包括墨盒壳体,液体储存器,其设置在墨盒壳体内并且构造成容纳包含反应物的液体,设置在墨盒外壳内的反应区域,反应物内部反应产生氢气;液体流路设置在 所述盒壳体和所述反应液体可以通过所述壳体从所述液体储存器流动到所述反应区域;以及内部泵,其设置在所述盒壳体内,所述内部泵可由所述外部泵操作,并且构造成将所述反应物液体输送通过所述液体流动路径 。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20140056772A1
公开(公告)日:2014-02-27
申请号:US13593568
申请日:2012-08-24
CPC分类号: H01M8/065 , B01J4/004 , B01J7/00 , B01J7/02 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/70 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/02 , C01B3/065 , C09K3/00 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/362
摘要: A hydrogen generator is provided for generating hydrogen gas for a fuel cell stack. The hydrogen generator includes a container, and a liquid reactant storage area configured to contain a liquid including a first reactant. The hydrogen generator also includes a reaction area within the container, and a solid containing a second reactant within the reaction area and having a concentration gradient that varies along an axis such as length of the solid. The hydrogen generator further includes a liquid delivery member for delivering the liquid to the solid in the reaction area to generate hydrogen. The concentration gradient controls a reaction rate of the first and second reactants.
摘要翻译: 提供氢气发生器用于产生用于燃料电池堆的氢气。 氢生成器包括容器和液体反应物储存区域,其被配置为容纳包含第一反应物的液体。 氢生成器还包括容器内的反应区域和在反应区域内含有第二反应物的固体,并具有沿诸如固体长度的轴变化的浓度梯度。 氢发生器还包括用于将液体输送到反应区域中的固体以产生氢气的液体输送构件。 浓度梯度控制第一和第二反应物的反应速率。
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公开(公告)号:US20110253547A1
公开(公告)日:2011-10-20
申请号:US13172912
申请日:2011-06-30
IPC分类号: C25D7/04
CPC分类号: H01M4/661 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/0285 , H01M2/0287 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/9016 , H01M10/285 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128 , Y10T29/49115
摘要: Electrochemical cells including a casing or cup for direct electrical contact with a negative electrode or counter electrode and serving as the current collector for the electrode. The casing includes a substrate having a plated coating of an alloy including copper, tin and zinc, the coating having a composition gradient between the substrate and the external surface of the coating wherein the copper content is greater adjacent the substrate than at the external surface of the coating and the tin content is greater at the external surface of the coating than adjacent the substrate. Methods for forming a coated casing and an electrochemical cell including a coated casing are disclosed, preferably including providing an electrode casing with a coating utilizing variable current density plating that reduces discoloration of a surface exposed to the ambient atmosphere.
摘要翻译: 电化学电池包括用于与负极或对电极直接电接触并用作电极的集电器的壳体或杯。 壳体包括具有包括铜,锡和锌的合金的镀覆涂层的基底,该涂层在基底和涂层的外表面之间具有组成梯度,其中铜含量比邻近基底的外表面更大 在涂层的外表面上的涂层和锡含量比邻近衬底的涂层和锡含量更大。 公开了用于形成涂覆的壳体和包括涂覆壳体的电化学电池的方法,优选地包括使用可变电流密度电镀提供具有减少暴露于环境大气的表面的变色的涂层的电极壳体。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US09051183B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-09
申请号:US13593568
申请日:2012-08-24
IPC分类号: B01J7/00 , C01B3/06 , B01J35/02 , C09K3/00 , B01J35/00 , B01J4/00 , B01J7/02 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/70
CPC分类号: H01M8/065 , B01J4/004 , B01J7/00 , B01J7/02 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/70 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/02 , C01B3/065 , C09K3/00 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/362
摘要: A hydrogen generator is provided for generating hydrogen gas for a fuel cell stack. The hydrogen generator includes a container, and a liquid reactant storage area configured to contain a liquid including a first reactant. The hydrogen generator also includes a reaction area within the container, and a solid containing a second reactant within the reaction area and having a concentration gradient that varies along an axis such as length of the solid. The hydrogen generator further includes a liquid delivery member for delivering the liquid to the solid in the reaction area to generate hydrogen. The concentration gradient controls a reaction rate of the first and second reactants.
摘要翻译: 提供氢气发生器用于产生用于燃料电池堆的氢气。 氢生成器包括容器和液体反应物储存区域,其被配置为容纳包含第一反应物的液体。 氢生成器还包括容器内的反应区域和在反应区域内含有第二反应物的固体,并具有沿诸如固体长度的轴变化的浓度梯度。 氢发生器还包括用于将液体输送到反应区域中的固体以产生氢气的液体输送构件。 浓度梯度控制第一和第二反应物的反应速率。
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公开(公告)号:US20120269694A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-25
申请号:US13444878
申请日:2012-04-12
申请人: Guanghong Zheng , Jason L. Stimits
发明人: Guanghong Zheng , Jason L. Stimits
IPC分类号: B01J7/00
CPC分类号: B01J7/00 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/06 , C01B3/065 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50
摘要: A hydrogen generator with improved volume efficiency and a method of producing hydrogen gas with the hydrogen generator are disclosed. A fluid containing a reactant is transported from a reactant storage area to a reaction area. Hydrogen gas and an effluent pass from the reaction area into the effluent storage area that is in a volume exchanging relationship with one or both of the reactant storage area and the reaction area. An initially compressed filter is disposed in the effluent storage area to remove solids from the hydrogen gas. The filter is attached to a moveable partition separating the effluent storage area from the reactant storage area and/or the reaction area, and the filter expands as the volume of the effluent storage area increases.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有提高的体积效率的氢发生器和使用氢发生器生产氢气的方法。 含有反应物的流体从反应物储存区域输送到反应区域。 氢气和流出物从反应区域流出到与反应物储存区域和反应区域中的一个或两个体积交换关系的流出物存储区域。 初始压缩的过滤器设置在流出物存储区域中以从氢气中除去固体。 过滤器附接到将流出物存储区域与反应物储存区域和/或反应区域分离的可移动分隔件,并且过滤器随着流出物存储区域的体积增加而膨胀。
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公开(公告)号:US20080102360A1
公开(公告)日:2008-05-01
申请号:US11933552
申请日:2007-11-01
CPC分类号: H01M4/661 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/0285 , H01M2/0287 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/9016 , H01M10/285 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128 , Y10T29/49115
摘要: Electrochemical cells including a casing or cup for direct electrical contact with a negative electrode or counter electrode and serving as the current collector for the electrode. The casing includes a substrate having a plated coating of an alloy including copper, tin and zinc, the coating having a composition gradient between the substrate and the external surface of the coating wherein the copper content is greater adjacent the substrate than at the external surface of the coating and the tin content is greater at the external surface of the coating than adjacent the substrate. Methods for forming a coated casing and an electrochemical cell including a coated casing are disclosed, preferably including providing an electrode casing with a coating utilizing variable current density plating that reduces discoloration of a surface exposed to the ambient atmosphere.
摘要翻译: 电化学电池包括用于与负极或对电极直接电接触并用作电极的集电器的壳体或杯。 壳体包括具有包括铜,锡和锌的合金的镀覆涂层的基底,该涂层在基底和涂层的外表面之间具有组成梯度,其中铜含量比邻近基底的外表面更大 在涂层的外表面上的涂层和锡含量比邻近衬底的涂层和锡含量更大。 公开了用于形成涂覆的壳体和包括涂覆壳体的电化学电池的方法,优选地包括使用可变电流密度电镀提供具有减少暴露于环境大气的表面的变色的涂层的电极壳体。
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公开(公告)号:US20120052413A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-01
申请号:US13288102
申请日:2011-11-03
申请人: Jason L. Stimits
发明人: Jason L. Stimits
IPC分类号: H01M8/08 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/54 , H05K13/00 , H01M8/00 , C25B9/00 , C25D3/58 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/583
CPC分类号: H01M2/027 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/0272 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/0285 , H01M2/0287 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/54 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/669 , H01M4/9016 , H01M6/04 , H01M10/285 , H01M12/06 , Y10T29/49002
摘要: Electrochemical cells including a casing or cup for direct electrical contact with a negative electrode or counter electrode and serving as the current collector for the electrode. The casing includes a substrate having a plated coating of an alloy including copper, tin and zinc, the coating having a composition gradient between the substrate and the external surface of the coating wherein the copper content is greater adjacent the substrate than at the external surface of the coating and the tin content is greater at the external surface of the coating than adjacent the substrate. Methods for forming a coated casing and an electrochemical cell including a coated casing are disclosed, preferably including providing an electrode casing with a coating utilizing variable current density plating that reduces discoloration of a surface exposed to the ambient atmosphere.
摘要翻译: 电化学电池包括用于与负极或对电极直接电接触并用作电极的集电器的壳体或杯。 壳体包括具有包括铜,锡和锌的合金的镀覆涂层的基底,该涂层在基底和涂层的外表面之间具有组成梯度,其中铜含量比邻近基底的外表面更大 在涂层的外表面上的涂层和锡含量比邻近衬底的涂层和锡含量更大。 公开了用于形成涂覆的壳体和包括涂覆壳体的电化学电池的方法,优选地包括使用可变电流密度电镀提供具有减少暴露于环境大气的表面的变色的涂层的电极壳体。
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公开(公告)号:US20080226976A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-18
申请号:US12109419
申请日:2008-04-25
申请人: Jason L. Stimits
发明人: Jason L. Stimits
CPC分类号: H01M2/027 , H01M2/0222 , H01M2/0272 , H01M2/0275 , H01M2/0285 , H01M2/0287 , H01M4/244 , H01M4/54 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/669 , H01M4/9016 , H01M6/04 , H01M10/285 , H01M12/06 , Y10T29/49002
摘要: Electrochemical cells including a casing or cup for direct electrical contact with a negative electrode or counter electrode and serving as the current collector for the electrode. The casing includes a substrate having a plated coating of an alloy including copper, tin and zinc, the coating having a composition gradient between the substrate and the external surface of the coating wherein the copper content is greater adjacent the substrate than at the external surface of the coating and the tin content is greater at the external surface of the coating than adjacent the substrate. Methods for forming a coated casing and an electrochemical cell including a coated casing are disclosed, preferably including providing an electrode casing with a coating utilizing variable current density plating that reduces discoloration of a surface exposed to the ambient atmosphere.
摘要翻译: 电化学电池包括用于与负极或对电极直接电接触并用作电极的集电器的壳体或杯。 壳体包括具有包括铜,锡和锌的合金的镀覆涂层的基底,该涂层在基底和涂层的外表面之间具有组成梯度,其中铜含量比邻近基底的外表面更大 在涂层的外表面上的涂层和锡含量比邻近衬底的涂层和锡含量更大。 公开了用于形成涂覆的壳体和包括涂覆壳体的电化学电池的方法,优选地包括使用可变电流密度电镀提供具有减少暴露于环境大气的表面的变色的涂层的电极壳体。
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