摘要:
An aromatic polyester film, which comprises an aromatic polyester comprising 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid as the main dicarboxylic acid component and 1,3-propanediol as the main diol component and having a density of at least 1.310 g/cm3. A laminated film comprising another polyester layer can be formed from this aromatic polyester film. An aromatic polyester containing a small amount of a sulfonic acid phosphonium salt used as one of the aromatic polyesters forming this laminated film is excellent in electrostatic casting properties and resistance to the contamination of an electrostatic wire, and an aromatic polyester containing an inorganic anti-fungus agent is used for antifungal application.
摘要:
A biaxially oriented film (1) which is substantially formed from a polyethylene naphthalate copolymer comprising ethylene-2,6-naphthalate units in an amount of 90 to 99.9 mol % based on the total of all recurring units and an isophthalic acid component or a decalin-2,6-dicarboxylic acid component in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mol % based on the total of all dicarboxylic acid components and which has (2) Young's modulus of 500 kg/mm.sup.2 or more in each of a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, (3) a plane orientation coefficient of 0.230 to 0.275 and (4) a density of 1.350 g/cm.sup.3 or more.
摘要:
A biaxially oriented film which is made substantially of (1) a polyethylene naphthalate copolymer comprising an ethylene naphthalate unit in an amount of 92 to 99.5 mol % based on all recurring units and at least one copolymer component selected from the group consisting of (a) a glycol having a fluorene skeleton in the molecule, (b) p-hydroxymethylbenzoic acid, (c) p-hydroxyethoxybenzoic acid and (d) p-hydroxyethoxyethoxybenzoic acid in an amount of 0.5 to 8 mol % based on the total of all dicarboxylic acid components, and which has (2) Young's moduli in both longitudinal and transverse directions of 500 kg/mm.sup.2 or more and (3) a delamination resistance of 10% or less in terms of fold line whitening ratio. Since this biaxially oriented film of the present invention is excellent in delamination resistance, curling resistance, mechanical strength, color and transparency, it is of great value as a base film for a photo film.
摘要:
A polyester having a good color tone (a high L value and a low b value) and a low acetaldehyde content is obtained by using a catalyst containing a reaction product of (A) a titanium compound (1) represented by the general formula (I) and/or a titanium compound (2) obtained by reacting the titanium compound (1) of the general formula (I) with an aromatic polyhydric carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (II) or an anhydride thereof, with (B) a phosphorus compound (3) represented by the general formula (III). [wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5=a C2-C10 alkyl group, k=1 to 3, m=2 to 4, and R6=a substituted or non-substituted C6-C20 aryl group or a C6-C20 alkyl group].
摘要:
Polyester fibers having a deformed section are produced from a polyester polymer which is obtained by polycondensing an aromatic dicarboxylate ester in the presence of a catalyst containing a mixture of a Ti component (A) comprising at least one a titanium alkoxide or a reaction product thereof with a specific carboxylic acid or its anhydride with a P compound component (B) represented by the following general formula (III) and/or a reaction product of a Ti compound component (C) with a P compound component (D) represented by the following general formula (IV). The obtained fibers have a favorable color tone and excellent qualities without showing fluffing.
摘要:
A tinted polyester resin composition having good color and useful for many uses (fibers, films and other formed articles) contains an aromatic polyester polymer and a tinting agent; the tinting agent is contained in a content of 0.1 to 10 ppm by mass in the composition, and has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of from 540 to 600 nm in the absorption spectrum in the wavelength band of from 380 to 780 nm, determined in a solution of the tinting agent in a concentration of 20 mg/liter in chloroform in an optical path having a length of 1 cm; and ratios of optical absorbances A400, A500, A600 and A700 of visible light spectra at wavelengths of 400 nm, 500 nm, 600 nm and 700 nm respectively to an optical absorbance Amax in the visible light spectrum at the maximum absorption wavelength, determined in the above-mentioned chloroform solution at a optical path having a length of 1 cm, satisfy the requirements of 0.00≦A400/Amax≦0.20, 0.10≦A500/Amax≦0.70, 0.55≦A600/Amax≦1.00 and 0.00≦A700/Amax≦0.05.
摘要:
A water vapor-permeable waterproof fabric free from an environmental pollution problem upon being discarded is formed by coating a substrate fiber fabric with a composite coating layer including a lower layer (A) directly formed on the substrate fabric and an upper layer (B) formed on the lower layer (B), wherein the lower and upper layers are formed from one of polyetherester elastomers different from each other and each containing polyalkylene glycol (PAG) residues, and satisfy the following requirements: (a) in the polyetherester elastomer (PEEA), the polyalkylene glycol residues contain 90% by weight or more of polytetramethylene glycol residues; (b) in the polyetherester elastomer (PEEB), the polyalkylene glycol residues contain 50% by weight or more of polyethylene glycol residues; (c) the thickness of the composite coating layer is 5 to 50 &mgr;m; and (d) the lower layer (A) is in an amount of 5 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the composite coating layer.
摘要:
Polyester fibers comprising a copolyester which simultaneously satisfies the following respective requirements (a) to (c), (a) a terephthalic acid component in an amount of 0 to 100 mol % and a 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component in an amount of 100 to 0 mol % respectively based on the whole dicarbxylic acid component, wherein the total amount, of the terephthalic acid component and the 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component, accounts for 90 mol % or more based on the whole dicarboxylic acid component, (b) a trimethylene glycol component accounts for 0 to 100 mol % and a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol component accounts for 100 to 0 mol % respectively based on the whole glycol component, wherein the total amount, of the trimethylene glycol component and the 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol component, accounts for 90 mol % or more based on the whole glycol component and (c) the sum total value of mol % of the 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component and mol % of the 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol component is 2 mol % or more.
摘要:
A polyethylene naphthalate fiber of the present invention comprises a naphthalate-based copolyester in which at least 85 mol % or more of the total of recurring units is an ethylene 2,6-naphthalate unit, and it is obtained by copolymerizing an alkylene oxide adduct of a divalent phenol expressed by the following general formula (I) in an amount of 1 to 15 mol % as a part of the diol component. H—(OA)m—O—Ar—O—(AO)n—H (I) In the formula, A expresses an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, m and n are same as or different from each other, and each express an integer of 1 to 5, and Ar expresses a p-phenylene group, an m-phenylene group or a group of the following general formula (II) —Ph—X—Ph— (II) In the formula, Ph expresses a p-phenylene group, and X expresses a 2,2-propylene group, a sulfone group, a methylene group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. This fiber has high retention ratios of tensile strength and knot strength, and is excellent in durability, and the fiber is suited for applications such as a dryer canvas for papermaking which is used under severe conditions in which especially wet heat treatments and dry heat treatments are repeated.
摘要:
A polyester based on poly(trimethylene terephthalate) consisting essentially of trimethylene terephthalate repeating units, comprising at least one kind of compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metal compounds and manganese compounds in an amount of 10 to 150 ppm expressed in terms of the metal element in a molar ratio of the total amount of elements of the contained alkali metal elements, alkaline earth metal elements and manganese element to the amount of the contained phosphorus element within the range of the following formula (I): 0≦P/M≦1 (I) wherein, P is the molar amount of the phosphorus element in the polyester; M is the total amount of the alkali metal elements, alkaline earth metal elements and manganese element.
摘要翻译:基于聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯的聚酯,其主要由三亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯重复单元组成,包含至少一种选自碱金属化合物,碱土金属化合物和锰化合物的化合物,其量为10至150ppm,表达 以与下述式(I)的范围内的含有的碱金属元素,碱土类金属元素和锰元素的元素的总量与所含磷元素的摩尔量的摩尔比计算为金属元素: ?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0 <= P / M <= 1(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = “尾”→其中,P是聚酯中的磷元素的摩尔量; M是碱金属元素,碱土金属元素和锰元素的总量。