Gate drive power source for electric power converter
    1.
    发明授权
    Gate drive power source for electric power converter 失效
    电力转换器的栅极驱动电源

    公开(公告)号:US5424937A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US073392

    申请日:1993-06-09

    摘要: An electric power converter comprising a plurality of reactors, a plurality of self quenching type switching elements, the reactors and switching elements being series-connected per one arm, and surge-absorbing snubber circuits connected in parallel to the switching elements respectively, the switching circuits being driven by gate drive circuits connected to respective gates of the switching elements to thereby convert a DC voltage into an AC voltage or convert an AC voltage into a DC voltage. The electric power converter further comprises: an apparatus for recovering energy accumulated on at least one side of the reactors and the snubber circuits and an apparatus for generating a DC source for supplying electric power to each of the gate drive circuits, on the basis of the recovered energy. In the electric power converter constituted by a plurality of self quenching type semiconductor switching elements connected in series, high efficiency is attained through reduction in size of the gate driver and electric power saving.

    摘要翻译: 一种电力转换器,包括多个反应器,多个自熄型开关元件,每个臂串联连接的电抗器和开关元件以及分别与开关元件并联连接的浪涌吸收缓冲电路,开关电路 由连接到开关元件的各个栅极的栅极驱动电路驱动,从而将DC电压转换为AC电压或将AC电压转换为DC电压。 电力转换器还包括:用于回收积聚在电抗器的至少一侧的能量的装置和缓冲电路,以及用于产生用于向每个栅极驱动电路提供电力的DC源的装置, 恢复能量。 在由串联连接的多个自熄型半导体开关元件构成的电力转换器中,通过减小栅极驱动器的尺寸和节省电力来实现高效率。

    Current-source power converting apparatus with self-extinction devices
    2.
    发明授权
    Current-source power converting apparatus with self-extinction devices 失效
    具有自熄灭装置的电流源电力转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US4672520A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US789826

    申请日:1985-10-21

    摘要: A current-source power converting apparatus having a three phase AC-DC converter composed of self-extinction devices for converting an AC power furnished from an three phase AC power source into a DC power and a DC-AC inverter connected with the AC-DC converter through a DC reactor for re-converting the DC power into a three phase AC power to supply the re-converted power for a load. When the failure of the AC power source is detect according to one embodiment, the AC power source is detached from the AC-DC converter and a battery is connected between arbitrary two phases at the input end of the AC-DC converter. After that, the DC power of the battery is supplied for the DC-AC inverter intermittently by switching the corresponding self-extinction devices of the AC-DC converter and controlled by varying the duty ratio of the switching operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有三相AC-DC转换器的电流源电力转换装置,该三相AC-DC转换器由用于将从三相交流电源提供的AC电力转换为直流电力的自消除装置和与AC-DC连接的DC-AC逆变器 转换器通过直流电抗器将直流电转换为三相交流电源,为负载提供重新转换的电力。 当根据一个实施例检测到交流电源的故障时,交流电源从AC-DC转换器分离,电池在AC-DC转换器的输入端连接在任意两相之间。 之后,通过切换AC-DC转换器的相应的自消除装置并通过改变开关操作的占空比进行控制,间断地为DC-AC逆变器提供电池的直流电力。

    Apparatus for repeatedly applying short-circuit pulses to a current type
inverter for output current control
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for repeatedly applying short-circuit pulses to a current type inverter for output current control 失效
    用于对电流型逆变器反复施加短路脉冲以进行输出电流控制的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4581693A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-08

    申请号:US600902

    申请日:1984-04-16

    IPC分类号: H02M7/527

    CPC分类号: H02M7/527

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling a current type inverter including a bridge circuit of bridge-connected self-extinguish elements triggered by pulse width modulation signals. A current is provided for applying a single or plural triggering pulses having a desired pulse width to those self-extinguish elements connected in series with the other self-extinguish elements forming the pairs in the bridge circuit and which other self-extinguish elements are turned on by the pulse width modulation signals. By the above manner of control, the current type inverter can generate output currents of sinusoidal waveform, and the value of the output currents can be controlled over a very wide range.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制电流型逆变器的装置,包括由脉冲宽度调制信号触发的桥接自熄元件的桥式电路。 提供电流以将具有期望脉冲宽度的单个或多个触发脉冲施加到与形成桥接电路中的对的其它自熄灭元件串联连接的那些自熄灭元件,以及其他自熄灭元件被接通 通过脉宽调制信号。 通过上述控制方式,电流型逆变器可以产生正弦波形的输出电流,可以在非常宽的范围内控制输出电流的值。

    Motor control device
    6.
    发明授权
    Motor control device 有权
    电机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06555988B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09726595

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: H02P618

    CPC分类号: H02P6/182 H02P6/18 H02P25/089

    摘要: In an arrangement having an electric power inverter 2 which applies a voltage to an AC motor 1 and a control unit 4 which calculates a voltage command value applied in PWM signals, detection use voltages Vup, Vvp and Vwp are applied in synchronism with PWM signal generation use carrier waves in the control unit 4 as well as motor currents iv and iv are detected in response to current detection pulses Pd in synchronism therewith. In a magnetic pole position detection unit 12, counter electromotive forces of the synchronous motor 1 are estimated from a relationship between the detection use voltages Vup, Vvp and Vwp and current difference vectors of the motor current to determine a magnetic pole position &thgr; through calculation. The determined magnetic pole position &thgr; is inputted to coordinate conversion units 8 and 11 and a motor speed detection unit 13. Thereby, a motor control device having a control characteristic of a good response property with no magnetic pole position sensor is provided for a control system of a synchronous motor.

    摘要翻译: 在具有向交流电动机1施加电压的电力逆变器2和计算施加在PWM信号中的电压指令值的控制单元4的布置中,与PWM信号生成同步地施加检测用电压Vup,Vvp和Vwp 响应于与其同步的电流检测脉冲Pd,检测控制单元4中的载波以及电动机电流iv和iv。 在磁极位置检测单元12中,根据检测用电压Vup,Vvp和Vwp之间的关系以及电动机电流的电流差矢量来估计同步电动机1的反电动势,以通过计算来确定磁极位置θ。 将确定的磁极位置θ输入到坐标转换单元8和11以及电动机速度检测单元13.由此,提供具有无磁极位置传感器的良好响应特性的控制特性的电动机控制装置用于控制系统 的同步电机。