System and method for output bus switching to enhance efficiency in wide output LLC converter for EV charging

    公开(公告)号:US11685280B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-27

    申请号:US17175143

    申请日:2021-02-12

    Inventor: Ranajay Mallik

    CPC classification number: B60L53/62 H02M3/33576 B60L2210/10

    Abstract: A DC-DC converter includes an inverter converting a DC supply voltage to a time varying signal. A transformer has a primary winding coupled to the inverter through an LC-tank circuit. A diode structure includes a first diode pair coupled in series between a high-voltage bus and a negative output, and a second diode pair coupled in series between the high-voltage bus and the negative output. The transformer has a secondary winding with a first terminal coupled to a tap between the first diode pair and a second terminal coupled to a tap between the second diode pair. A high-voltage bus transistor selectively couples the high-voltage bus to a positive output in response to a high-voltage bus gate drive signal. A low-voltage bus transistor selectively couples a low-voltage bus at a center tap of the secondary winding to the positive output in response to a low-voltage bus gate drive signal.

    Power management system and method of use thereof

    公开(公告)号:US09627967B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-18

    申请号:US14222430

    申请日:2014-03-21

    CPC classification number: H02M3/156 H02M2001/0025 Y10T307/406

    Abstract: One embodiment of a power management system includes a reservoir configured to collect energy. The system also includes a voltage regulator coupled to the reservoir via an input terminal and configured to convert the energy to an output voltage via an output terminal when enabled. A threshold detector is coupled to the reservoir and is configured to sense the energy and enable the voltage regulator when the energy exceeds a threshold. The system further includes a feedback circuit coupled between the output terminal and the threshold detector, and configured to feedback the output voltage to the threshold detector to compensate for a voltage drop across the threshold detector due to an output current drawn by the load.

    OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR A DRIVE TRANSISTOR
    4.
    发明申请
    OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR A DRIVE TRANSISTOR 有权
    用于驱动晶体管的过电压保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US20160105017A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-14

    申请号:US14509427

    申请日:2014-10-08

    Abstract: A drive transistor is connected to a resonant load in a low-side drive configuration. The voltage across the conduction terminals of the drive transistor is sensed and compared to an over-voltage threshold. An over-voltage signal is asserted in response to the comparison. The drive transistor is controlled by a PWM control signal in normal mode. In response to the assertion of the over-voltage signal, the drive transistor is forced to turn on (irrespective of the PWM control signal) to relieve the over-voltage condition. Operation of the circuit may be disabled or forced into soft start mode in response to the assertion of the over-voltage signal. Additionally, the pulse width of the PWM control signal may be reduced in response to the assertion of the over-voltage signal.

    Abstract translation: 驱动晶体管以低侧驱动配置连接到谐振负载。 检测驱动晶体管的导通端子两端的电压并将其与过电压阈值进行比较。 响应于比较来断言过电压信号。 驱动晶体管由正常模式下的PWM控制信号控制。 响应于过电压信号的断言,驱动晶体管被强制导通(不管PWM控制信号如何)以减轻过电压状况。 响应于过电压信号的断言,电路的操作可能被禁用或强制进入软启动模式。 此外,可以响应于过电压信号的断言而减小PWM控制信号的脉冲宽度。

    BUS VOLTAGE CORRECTION CIRCUIT
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170117799A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-27

    申请号:US14923776

    申请日:2015-10-27

    Abstract: A tunable voltage regulator has an output generating a variable voltage and an input that receives a trimming signal for controlling the output variable voltage. A current regulating circuit operates to regulate a current flowing through a load in response to the variable voltage. A control circuit senses the variable voltage and a drop voltage of the current regulating circuit, and determines whether the current regulating circuit has failed to regulate the current flowing through the load because the variable voltage is too low. In response thereto, the control circuit generates the trimming signal to set the variable voltage to a value sufficient for the current regulating circuit to successfully regulate the current flowing through the load.

    Over-voltage protection circuit for a drive transistor
    6.
    发明授权
    Over-voltage protection circuit for a drive transistor 有权
    用于驱动晶体管的过电压保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US09331474B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14509427

    申请日:2014-10-08

    Abstract: A drive transistor is connected to a resonant load in a low-side drive configuration. The voltage across the conduction terminals of the drive transistor is sensed and compared to an over-voltage threshold. An over-voltage signal is asserted in response to the comparison. The drive transistor is controlled by a PWM control signal in normal mode. In response to the assertion of the over-voltage signal, the drive transistor is forced to turn on (irrespective of the PWM control signal) to relieve the over-voltage condition. Operation of the circuit may be disabled or forced into soft start mode in response to the assertion of the over-voltage signal. Additionally, the pulse width of the PWM control signal may be reduced in response to the assertion of the over-voltage signal.

    Abstract translation: 驱动晶体管以低侧驱动配置连接到谐振负载。 检测驱动晶体管的导通端子两端的电压并将其与过电压阈值进行比较。 响应于比较来断言过电压信号。 驱动晶体管由正常模式下的PWM控制信号控制。 响应于过电压信号的断言,驱动晶体管被强制导通(不管PWM控制信号如何)以减轻过电压状况。 响应于过电压信号的断言,电路的操作可能被禁用或强制进入软启动模式。 此外,可以响应于过电压信号的断言而减小PWM控制信号的脉冲宽度。

    Quadrature signal decoding using a driver
    7.
    发明授权
    Quadrature signal decoding using a driver 有权
    使用驱动程序进行正交信号解码

    公开(公告)号:US09083373B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US14135156

    申请日:2013-12-19

    CPC classification number: H03M1/303 H03M1/305 H03M1/306 H04L27/22

    Abstract: A system and method for decoding quadrature signals includes a quadrature signal generator, a quadrature signal decoder, a key matrix and a driver. The quadrature signal generator generates quadrature signals on rotation. The quadrature signal decoder is configured to convert the quadrature signals into non-overlapping signals. The key matrix is configured to receive the non-overlapping signals. The driver is configured to scan the key matrix to decode the non-overlapping signals to generate an event update corresponding to a direction of rotation of the quadrature signal generator.

    Abstract translation: 用于解码正交信号的系统和方法包括正交信号发生器,正交信号解码器,密钥矩阵和驱动器。 正交信号发生器在旋转时产生正交信号。 正交信号解码器被配置为将正交信号转换成非重叠信号。 密钥矩阵被配置为接收不重叠的信号。 驱动器被配置为扫描键矩阵以解码不重叠的信号以产生对应于正交信号发生器的旋转方向的事件更新。

    Bus voltage correction circuit
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09621031B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-11

    申请号:US14923776

    申请日:2015-10-27

    Abstract: A tunable voltage regulator has an output generating a variable voltage and an input that receives a trimming signal for controlling the output variable voltage. A current regulating circuit operates to regulate a current flowing through a load in response to the variable voltage. A control circuit senses the variable voltage and a drop voltage of the current regulating circuit, and determines whether the current regulating circuit has failed to regulate the current flowing through the load because the variable voltage is too low. In response thereto, the control circuit generates the trimming signal to set the variable voltage to a value sufficient for the current regulating circuit to successfully regulate the current flowing through the load.

    Display panel and display panel system
    10.
    发明授权
    Display panel and display panel system 有权
    显示面板和显示面板系统

    公开(公告)号:US09501980B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US13708604

    申请日:2012-12-07

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3413 G06F3/1446 G09G3/32

    Abstract: A display panel comprises an array of light elements arranged in n rows by m columns. At least one driver is configured to drive one of said columns and rows, wherein the or each driver is configured to drive each of said columns or said rows. A plurality of the display panels may be used together to form a display panel system.

    Abstract translation: 显示面板包括以n行×m列排列的光元件阵列。 至少一个驱动器被配置为驱动所述列和行之一,其中所述或每个驱动器被配置为驱动所述列或所述行中的每一个。 多个显示面板可以一起使用以形成显示面板系统。

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