摘要:
Provided is a surface-coated cutting tool combining superior heat resistance, superior wear resistance, and superior lubricity. A surface-coated cutting tool of the present invention includes a substrate and a coating formed on the substrate, and the coating is characterized in that the coating is formed by physical vapor deposition and includes one or more layers, that at least one of the one or more layers is a first coating layer, and that the first coating layer contains aluminum and nitrogen, has a thermal effusivity of 2,000 to 5,000 J·sec−1/2·m−2·K−1, has a thickness of 0.2 to 5 μm, and has a crystal structure including a hexagonal structure.
摘要:
Provided is a surface-coated cutting tool combining superior heat resistance, superior wear resistance, and superior lubricity with high adhesion between a substrate and a coating. A surface-coated cutting tool of the present invention includes a substrate and a coating formed on the substrate, and the coating is characterized in that the coating is formed by physical vapor deposition and includes one or more layers, that at least one of the one or more layers is a first coating layer, that the first coating layer contains aluminum and nitrogen, has a thermal effusivity of 2,000 to 5,000 J·sec−1·m−1·K−1, and has a thickness of 0.2 to 5 μm, that the first coating layer includes an amorphous region and a crystalline region in order from the substrate side, that the amorphous region is amorphous and has a thickness of 0.01 to 2 μm, and that the crystalline region has a crystal structure including a hexagonal structure.
摘要:
Provided is a surface-coated cutting tool combining superior heat resistance, superior wear resistance, and superior lubricity with high adhesion between a substrate and a coating. A surface-coated cutting tool of the present invention includes a substrate and a coating formed on the substrate, and the coating is characterized in that the coating is formed by physical vapor deposition and includes one or more layers, that at least one of the one or more layers is a first coating layer, that the first coating layer contains aluminum and nitrogen, has a thermal effusivity of 2,000 to 5,000J·sec−1/2·m−2·K−1, and has a thickness of 0.2 to 5μm, that the first coating layer includes an amorphous region and a crystalline region in order from the substrate side, that the amorphous region is amorphous and has a thickness of 0.01 to 2μm, and that the crystalline region has a crystal structure including a hexagonal structure.
摘要:
Provided is a surface-coated cutting tool combining superior heat resistance, superior wear resistance, and superior lubricity. A surface-coated cutting tool of the present invention includes a substrate and a coating formed on the substrate, and the coating is characterized in that the coating is formed by physical vapor deposition and includes one or more layers, that at least one of the one or more layers is a first coating layer, and that the first coating layer contains aluminum and nitrogen, has a thermal effusivity of 2,000 to 5,000 J·sec−1/2·m−2·K−1, has a thickness of 0.2 to 5 μm, and has a crystal structure including a hexagonal structure.
摘要:
Coating-film furnished coated tools that are lubricative while maintaining resistance to wear are realized by coated tools in which a plurality of coating films is furnished on a base part. Furnished as the coating are one or more layers of, respectively: a first film composed of one compound selected from nitrides, carbides, carbonitrides, oxynitrides and carboxynitrides of TiSi; and a second film composed of one compound selected from nitrides, carbides, carbonitrides, oxynitrides and carboxynitrides of one metal M selected from Ti, Cr, and TiCr. The first film and the second film are laminated in alternation.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for generating non-human animals by transferring ES cells to three or four tetraploid embryos to produce chimeric embryos and implanting the chimeric embryos to a psudopregnant non-human animal.
摘要:
A multi-layer sheet of the present invention comprises a thermoplastic resin foam sheet, a reinforcing sheet layered on integrated with at least one side of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet; the reinforcing sheet being formed by a non-woven fabric which comprises non-meltable fibers which are interwound with one another and which are bound together with a thermoplastic resin, the thermoplastic resin foam sheet having an aspect ratio Dz/Dxy of bubbles of 1.2 or more, and an expansion ratio of 5˜50 cc/g, and therefore the sheet is excellent in bending strength, compressive strength, thermo-forming property and dimensional stability as well as lightweight property, and so can ideally be used for an upholstery material for vehicles, a heat-insulation material, a buffer material and the like.
摘要:
The principal object of the present invention is to provide a coated cemented carbide tool whose both properties of breakage resistance and wear resistance are improved and whose life is lengthened. The present invention has been made to achieve this object and is related with a coated cemented carbide cutting tool comprising a substrate consisting of a matrix of WC and a binder phase of an iron group metal and a plurality of coated layers provided on a surface of the substrate, in which (a) an innermost layer, adjacent to the substrate, of the coated layers consists essentially of titanium nitride having a thickness of 0.1 to 3 &mgr;m, (b) on a mirror-polished cross-sectional microstructure of the said tool, an average crack interval in the coated film on a ridge of a cutting edge and/or rake face is smaller than an average crack interval in the coated layer on a flank face, (c) at least 50% of the cracks in the coated film on the said ridge of the cutting edge and/or rake face have ends of the cracks in the said innermost titanium nitride layer, in a layer above the titanium nitride layer or in an interface between these layers and (d) an average crack length in the coated film on the said ridge of the cutting edge and/or rake face is shorter than an average film thickness on the flank face. According to the present invention, quantitatively specifying the crack intervals and positions of the ends of the cracks in the coated layer results in excellent breakage resistance as well as wear resistance.
摘要:
A surface-coated hard material for a cutting tool or wear resistance tool is provided which is excellent in wear resistance, deposition resistance and breakage resistance and exhibits good cutting performances for a long time, as a cutting tool or a wear resistance tool, in not only a low speed cutting but also a high speed cutting, and in which a layer consisting of a carbide, nitride or carbonitride of Ti, Zr or Hf and a layer consisting of a carbide, nitride or carbonitride of Al are alternately laminated to form at least 10 hard coating layers.
摘要:
Provided is a propylene resin microporous film which has excellent lithium ion permeability, and can be used to fabricate a high-performance lithium ion battery and prevent short circuits between positive and negative electrodes by dendrites. The propylene resin microporous film has micropores formed by uniaxially stretching a propylene resin film, a degree of air permeability of 100 to 400 s/100 mL, and a rate of surface aperture of 30 to 55%.