Seal ring
    1.
    发明授权
    Seal ring 有权
    密封环

    公开(公告)号:US09028130B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US13391140

    申请日:2009-08-18

    摘要: A seal ring is provided which allows the interior of a cylinder 1 of a screw extruder to be maintained at elevated temperature and elevated pressure, thus suppressing a variation in the pressure in the cylinder 1. In a special seal ring 300 attached to a screw shaft 7 in the cylinder of the screw extruder so as to be rotatable integrally with the screw shaft 7, thus restraining a material to be treated from being fed from upstream to downstream in the cylinder, a lead groove 317 extending in an axial direction of the shaft 7 is formed in an outer circumferential surface 316 opposing with a predetermined gap to an inner circumferential surface 1a of the cylinder. The lead groove 317 serves to disturb the flow of the material to be treated passing between the outer circumferential surface 316 and the inner wall surface 1a of the cylinder 1 to complex the flow. This stabilizes feeding resistance to suppress a variation in the pressure in the cylinder 1.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种密封环,其允许螺杆挤出机的气缸1的内部保持在升高的温度和升高的压力,从而抑制气缸1中的压力的​​变化。在附接到螺杆轴的特殊密封环300中 7在螺杆挤出机的圆筒中以与螺杆轴7一体地旋转,从而抑制待处理材料从气缸的上游到下游进给;沿着轴的轴向延伸的引导槽317 7形成在与圆筒的内周面1a相对的预定间隙的外周面316中。 引导槽317用于扰乱经过圆筒1的外周表面316和内壁表面1a之间的待处理材料的流动以使流动复杂化。 这使得供给阻力稳定,以抑制气缸1中的压力变化。

    PLANT BIOMASS PRETREATMENT METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    PLANT BIOMASS PRETREATMENT METHOD 审中-公开
    植物生物量预处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120214205A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13391184

    申请日:2009-08-18

    IPC分类号: C12P19/00

    摘要: A plant biomass pretreatment method which allows prompt pretreatment of plant biomass with simple equipment is provided. The method includes continuously performing in sequence, inside an extruder, pretreatment steps of coarsely crushing the plant biomass to a predefined size or smaller, adding a decomposing agent(s) to the coarsely crushed plant biomass, applying a hot compressed water treatment(s) to the plant biomass with the decomposing agent added thereto, and performing saccharification preparation for mixing the plant biomass with the hot compressed water treatment applied thereto with an enzyme(s) for saccharifying the plant biomass.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种利用简单设备对植物生物量进行快速预处理的植物生物量预处理方法。 该方法包括在挤出机内连续进行,将植物生物质粗粉碎至预定尺寸或更小的预处理步骤,向粗粉碎的植物生物质中加入分解剂,施加热压缩水处理, 与添加有分解剂的植物生物质接触,并且进行用于将植物生物质与施加于其上的热压缩水处理混合的糖化制剂,用于使植物生物质糖化的酶。

    SEAL RING
    3.
    发明申请
    SEAL RING 有权
    密封环

    公开(公告)号:US20120146292A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13391140

    申请日:2009-08-18

    IPC分类号: F16J15/16

    摘要: A seal ring is provided which allows the interior of a cylinder 1 of a screw extruder to be maintained at elevated temperature and elevated pressure, thus suppressing a variation in the pressure in the cylinder 1. In a special seal ring 300 attached to a screw shaft 7 in the cylinder of the screw extruder so as to be rotatable integrally with the screw shaft 7, thus restraining a material to be treated from being fed from upstream to downstream in the cylinder, a lead groove 317 extending in an axial direction of the shaft 7 is formed in an outer circumferential surface 316 opposing with a predetermined gap to an inner circumferential surface 1a of the cylinder. The lead groove 317 serves to disturb the flow of the material to be treated passing between the outer circumferential surface 316 and the inner wall surface 1a of the cylinder 1 to complex the flow. This stabilizes feeding resistance to suppress a variation in the pressure in the cylinder 1.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种密封环,其允许螺杆挤出机的气缸1的内部保持在升高的温度和升高的压力,从而抑制气缸1中的压力的​​变化。在附接到螺杆轴的特殊密封环300中 7在螺杆挤出机的圆筒中以与螺杆轴7一体地旋转,从而抑制待处理材料从气缸的上游到下游进给;沿着轴的轴向延伸的引导槽317 7形成在与圆筒的内周面1a相对的预定间隙的外周面316中。 引导槽317用于扰乱经过圆筒1的外周表面316和内壁表面1a之间的待处理材料的流动以使流动复杂化。 这使得供给阻力稳定,以抑制气缸1中的压力变化。

    SCREW SEGMENT
    5.
    发明申请
    SCREW SEGMENT 有权
    螺丝部分

    公开(公告)号:US20120125738A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13384503

    申请日:2009-08-18

    IPC分类号: B65G33/24

    摘要: There are provided screw segments 100, 200 that are capable of shearing and kneading feedstock without causing plugs within a cylinder 1 of a screw extruder, and of extruding it from the cylinder 1. The screw segments 100, 200 each comprise a shaft part 111 to be affixed to a screw shaft 7, and a tooth part 112 that protrudes radially outward from the shaft part 111. The tooth part 112 comprises a tooth surface 116 that is formed on the front side relative to the rotation direction of the screw shaft 7, and that is so sloped as to transition gradually forward relative to the rotation direction as it transitions radially outward from the shaft part 111.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够剪切和捏合原料而不会在螺杆挤出机的圆柱体1内产生塞子并将其从圆筒1挤出的螺杆段100,200。螺杆段100,200分别包括轴部分111至 固定到螺杆轴7和从轴部111径向向外突出的齿部112.齿部112包括相对于螺杆轴7的旋转方向形成在前侧的齿面116, 并且随着其从轴部111径向向外转变而相对于旋转方向逐渐向前倾斜。

    MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE AND MOTOR SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE AND MOTOR SYSTEM 有权
    电机控制装置和电机系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100231154A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12686621

    申请日:2010-01-13

    IPC分类号: H02P6/18

    摘要: A motor control device has first to third amplifiers which amplify voltage generated at first to third shunt resistances connected to first to third drivers to supply driving current of each of three phases to a three-phase brushless motor, first to third sample-hold circuits which sample and hold voltage amplified by the first to third amplifiers, a multiplexer which sequentially selects and outputs voltage values held by the first to third sample-hold circuits, an A/D converter which performs A/D conversion on output signals of the multiplexer, and an arithmetic unit which calculates the driving current through an output signal of the A/D converter, estimates a magnetic pole position of the motor based on the driving current, and performs pulse width modulation (PWM) control on the driving current by controlling the first to third drivers.

    摘要翻译: 电动机控制装置具有第一至第三放大器,其放大连接到第一至第三驱动器的第一至第三分流电阻产生的电压,以将三相中的每一个的驱动电流提供给三相无刷电动机,第一至第三采样保持电路, 由第一至第三放大器放大的采样和保持电压,依次选择并输出由第一至第三采样保持电路保持的电压值的多路复用器,对多路复用器的输出信号执行A / D转换的A / D转换器, 以及计算通过A / D转换器的输出信号的驱动电流的运算单元,基于驱动电流来估计电动机的磁极位置,并通过控制驱动电流对驱动电流进行脉宽调制(PWM)控制 第一到第三个司机。

    Sealed rotary feeder
    7.
    发明授权
    Sealed rotary feeder 失效
    密封旋转进料器

    公开(公告)号:US5472305A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-05

    申请号:US93883

    申请日:1993-07-20

    IPC分类号: B29B17/02 B65G53/46 G01F11/10

    摘要: An object of this invention is to provide a sealed rotary feeder for use in an apparatus which continuously processes chips made of synthetic resin with a coating under high pressure and temperature without degrading its material strength. The sealed rotary feeder according to this invention consists of a cylindrical casing having a chip inlet on the upper side of said cylindrical casing and a chip outlet on the low side of said cylindrical casing, a rotor in said cylindrical casing, plural blades which are movably inserted into channels radially formed around said rotor, and divide said cylindrical casing into plural baskets, pressing means which press said plural blades against the inner surface of said cylindrical casing, and walls which form said channels are extended at the vicinity of the inner surface of said cylindrical casing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种密封的旋转进给器,用于在不降低材料强度的情况下,用合成树脂在高压和高温下连续地加工由合成树脂制成的切屑的设备。 根据本发明的密封旋转给料机由圆柱形壳体组成,圆柱形壳体在所述圆筒形壳体的上侧具有切屑入口,在所述圆柱形壳体的低侧具有切屑出口,所述圆柱形壳体中的转子,可移动的多个叶片 插入在所述转子周围径向形成的通道中,并将所述圆筒形壳体分成多个篮子,将所述多个叶片压靠在所述圆筒形壳体的内表面上的加压装置,以及形成所述通道的壁在其内表面附近延伸 所述圆柱形壳体。

    Separator of fuel cell
    9.
    发明授权
    Separator of fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池分离器

    公开(公告)号:US08012645B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12086601

    申请日:2006-11-17

    申请人: Sadao Ikeda

    发明人: Sadao Ikeda

    IPC分类号: H01M2/38 H01M8/04

    摘要: A differential pressure in a boundary portion between a streaked or linear fluid channel formed of a plurality of convex and concave portions disposed adjacent to one another in an undulated manner and a distribution channel for distributing a reactant gas or cooling water to be introduced into the plurality of fluid channels is reduced. In a structure of a separator of a fuel cell having a structure including streaked fluid channels formed of adjacent convex and concave portions formed on the surface of the separator, and a distribution channel which distributes, to these fluid channels, a fluid to be introduced into the fluid channels, in a boundary portion between the linear fluid channel and the distribution channel, a position of a terminal end of the convex portion constituting the fluid channel and a position of a terminal end of the concave portion are displaced in a streak direction of the fluid channel. It is preferable that the terminal end of the concave portion is positioned closer to the distribution channel than the terminal end of the convex portion. It is also preferable that the separator has a structure of such a type that front and back surfaces are integrated.

    摘要翻译: 在以波纹方式彼此相邻布置的多个凸凹部分形成的条纹或线性流体通道之间的边界部分中的压差和用于分配要引入多个的反应气体或冷却水的分配通道 的流体通道减少。 在燃料电池的隔板的结构中,具有包括形成在隔板的表面上的相邻凸部和凹部形成的条纹流体通道的结构,以及分配通道,将分配到这些流体通道中的待引入流体 流体通道在线性流体通道和分配通道之间的边界部分中,构成流体通道的凸起部分的末端的位置和凹部的末端的位置在条纹方向 流体通道。 优选的是,凹部的末端比凸部的末端更靠近分配通道。 还优选的是,隔板具有这样的结构,即前表面和后表面一体化。

    Separator of Fuel Cell
    10.
    发明申请
    Separator of Fuel Cell 失效
    燃料电池分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20090169964A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12086601

    申请日:2006-11-17

    申请人: Sadao Ikeda

    发明人: Sadao Ikeda

    IPC分类号: H01M2/02

    摘要: A differential pressure in a boundary portion between a streaked or linear fluid channel formed of a plurality of convex and concave portions disposed adjacent to one another in an undulated manner and a distribution channel for distributing a reactant gas or cooling water to be introduced into the plurality of fluid channels is reduced. In a structure of a separator of a fuel cell having a structure including streaked fluid channels formed of adjacent convex and concave portions formed on the surface of the separator, and a distribution channel which distributes, to these fluid channels, a fluid to be introduced into the fluid channels, in a boundary portion between the linear fluid channel and the distribution channel, a position of a terminal end of the convex portion constituting the fluid channel and a position of a terminal end of the concave portion are displaced in a streak direction of the fluid channel. It is preferable that the terminal end of the concave portion is positioned closer to the distribution channel than the terminal end of the convex portion. It is also preferable that the separator has a structure of such a type that front and back surfaces are integrated.

    摘要翻译: 在以波纹方式彼此相邻布置的多个凸凹部分形成的条纹或线性流体通道之间的边界部分中的压差和用于分配要引入多个的反应气体或冷却水的分配通道 的流体通道减少。 在燃料电池的隔板的结构中,具有包括形成在隔板的表面上的相邻凸部和凹部形成的条纹流体通道的结构,以及分配通道,将分配到这些流体通道中的待引入流体 流体通道在线性流体通道和分配通道之间的边界部分中,构成流体通道的凸起部分的末端的位置和凹部的末端的位置在条纹方向 流体通道。 优选的是,凹部的末端比凸部的末端更靠近分配通道。 还优选的是,隔板具有这样的结构,即前表面和后表面一体化。