摘要:
Thin steel sheets having an improved processability are produced when a steel sheet or cast strip obtained through a continuous casting or strip caster process is subjected to a lubrication rolling step at a temperature of from Ar.sub.3 transformation point to 300.degree. C. and a rolling speed of not less than 1,500 m/min. By this method, the cold rolling step or cold rolling-annealing step can be omitted.
摘要:
A process for producing a formable thin steel sheet excellent in ridging resistance. Said process comprises finishing a low carbon steel at a strain rate of not less than 300 (s.sup.-1) in a temperature range of 800.degree. to 300.degree. C. in at least one pass when the low carbon steel is rolled into a specified thickness, and subsequently performing recrystallization annealing.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing formable as-rolled thin steel sheets having excellent ridging resistance and other properties is disclosed, which comprises rolling a low carbon steel to a given thickness without cold rolling and recrystallization annealing steps. In this rolling, at least one rolling pass is carried out within a given temperature range at high draft and high strain rate.
摘要:
A cold-rolled steel sheet suitable for deep drawing has a composition containing up to about 0.005 wt % of C, up to about 0.1 wt % of Si, up to about 1.0 wt % of Mn, up to about 0.1 wt % of P, up to about 0.05 wt % of S, about 0.01 to 0.10 wt % of Al, up to about 0.005 wt % of N, one, two or more elements selected from the group consisting of about 0.01 to 0.15 wt % of Ti, about 0.001 to 0.05 wt % of Nb and about 0.0001 to 0.0020 wt % of B, and the balance substantially Fe and incidental impurities. The steel sheet exhibits a Lankford value (r-value) of about r.gtoreq.2.8 and also exhibits the difference (r.sub.max -r.sub.min) between the maximum value r.sub.max and the minimum value r.sub.min satisfying the condition of (r.sub.max -r.sub.min).ltoreq.about 0.5. The steel sheet is produced by a process having the steps of: conducting hot-rolling on the steel material of the above-described composition; conducting a primary cold rolling at a rolling reduction not smaller than about 30%; conducting intermediate annealing at a temperature ranging between the recrystallization temperature and about 920.degree.; conducting secondary cold rolling at a rolling reduction not smaller than about 30% so as to provide a total rolling reduction not smaller than about 78%; and conducting final annealing at a temperature which is between the recrystallization temperature and about 920.degree. C.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a steel sheet having excellent deep-drawability. A steel blank is rolled into a steel sheet having a predetermined thickness. The steel contains C: not more than 0.008 wt %, Si: not more than 0.5 wt %, Mn: not more than 1.0 wt %, P: not more than 0.15 wt %, S: not more than 0.02 wt %, Al: 0.010 to 0.10 wt %, N: not more than 0.008 wt %, and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti and Nb which is contained in an amount satisfying the relationship of 1.2 (C/12+N/14).ltoreq.(Ti/48+Nb/93). In at least one pass, rolling is conducted within a temperatures range lower than the Ar3 transformation point but not lower than 500.degree. C., in such a manner that the roll radius R (mm) and the blank thickness t (mm) before rolling by rolls satisfy the relationships of R.ltoreq.200 and R.sup.2 .times..sqroot.t.ltoreq.100000, and the total rolling reduction at temperature lower than the Ar3 transformation point is not lower than 60%. The hot-rolled steel sheet possesses a high level of Lankford value, and is free from cold-working embrittlement. The method may include the step of obtaining, after the rolling, pickling, annealing and hot dip galvanizing under certain conditions, a surface-treated steel sheet having excellent deep-drawability.
摘要:
A cold rolled dual-phase structure steel sheet having an excellent deep drawability is disclosed, which consists of ferrite phase and low temperature transformation product phase and comprises 0.001-0.008 wt % of C, not more than 1.0 wt % of Si, 0.05-1.8 wt % of Mn, not more than 0.15 wt % of P, 0.01-0.10 wt % of Al, 0.002-0.050 wt % of Nb and 0.0005-0.0050 wt % of B provided that the value of Nb(%)+10B(%) is in a range of 0.010-0.080%, and, if necessary, 0.05-1.00 wt % of Cr and the balance being substantially Fe with inevitable impurities. This steel sheet is manufactured by hot and cold rolling a steel slab with the above chemical composition and continuously annealing the resulting steel sheet in such a manner than the steel sheet is heated and soaked at a temperature from .alpha..fwdarw..gamma. transformation point to 1,000.degree. C. and then cooled at an average cooling rate of not less than 0.5.degree. C./sec but less than 20.degree. C./sec in a temperature range of from the soaking temperature to 750.degree. C., and subsequently at an average cooling rate of not less than 20.degree. C./sec in a temperature range of from 750.degree. C. to not more than 300.degree. C.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of producing a cold rolled steel sheet for deep drawing. In order to improve the deep drawability (r-value), ductility (yield strength and elongation El) and the like of cold rolled sheet of ultra-low carbon aluminum killed steel, the chemical composition (% by weight) of the steel is adjusted such that the steel contains C: .ltoreq.0.015%, Mn: .ltoreq.0.4%, P: .ltoreq.0.03%, sol. Al: 0.005-0.100%, N: .ltoreq.0.010%, Ti (exclusive of Ti present in the form of oxide): in an amount satisfying a formula of ##EQU1## the hot rolling of the steel slab is effected at a soaking temperature lower than 1,100.degree. C. and at a finishing temperature of 600.degree.-780.degree. C. As illustrated in the drawings, a low temperature rolling can be carried out, and the resulting cold rolled steel sheet is excellent in the deep drawability and ductility and further excellent in the treatable property of the surface and in the surface property. Therefore, the cold rolled steel sheet is particularly suitable for the production of automotive exterior plate.
摘要:
A cold rolled dual-phase structure steel sheet having an excellent deep drawability is disclosed, which consists of ferrite phase and low temperature transformation product phase and comprises 0.001-0.008 wt % of C, not more than 1.0 wt % of Si, 0.05-1.8 wt % of Mn, not more than 0.15 wt % of P, 0.01-0.10 wt % of Al, 0.002-0.050 wt % of Nb and 0.0005-0.0050 wt % of B provided that the value of Nb (%)+10B (%) is in a range of 0.010-0.080%, and, if necessary, 0.05-1.00 wt % of Cr and the balance being substantially Fe with inevitable impurities. This steel sheet is manufactured by hot and cold rolling a steel slab with the above chemical composition and continuously annealing the resulting steel sheet in such a manner than the steel sheet is heated and soaked at a temperature from .alpha..fwdarw..gamma. transformation point to 1,000.degree. C. and then cooled at an average cooling rate of not less than 0.5.degree. C./sec but less than 20.degree. C./sec in a temperature range of from the soaking temperature to 750.degree. C., and subsequently at an average cooling rate of not less than 20.degree. C./sec in a temperature range of from 750.degree. C. to not more than 300.degree. C.
摘要:
Activation of steel sheet surface by subjecting to a pickling treatment after recrystallization annealing and before forming in the production steps of steel sheets for coating porcelain enameling. Continuously cast slabs are used as a starting steel, and the resulting sheet realizes an improved adhesion property, to porcelain glaze without causing fishscale, blistering and pinhole defects and the like even when using a glaze not requiring pickling with sulfuric acid, Ni flashing or the like as an enameling glaze.
摘要:
A formable thin steel sheet such as hot rolled sheet, cold rolled sheet or surface treated sheet comprises not more than 0.003 wt. % of C, not more than 1.0 wt % of Si, not more than 1.0 wt % of Mn, not more than 0.15 wt % of P, not more than 0.020 wt % of S, not more than 0.0045 wt % of O, not more than 0.0020 wt % of N, not more than 0.15 wt % of Al provided that a ratio of Al/N is not less than 30, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and has not only improved formability for press forming, deep drawing or the like but also improved fatigue resistance as a welded joint.