Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes first preliminary holes over an etch target, the first preliminary holes arranged as a plurality of rows in a first direction, forming dielectric patterns each filling one of the first preliminary holes, sequentially forming a barrier layer and a sacrificial layer on the dielectric patterns, forming etch control patterns between the dielectric patterns, forming second preliminary holes by etching the sacrificial layer, each of the second preliminary holes being in a region defined by at least three dielectric patterns adjacent to each other, and etching the etch target layer corresponding to positions of the first and second preliminary holes to form contact holes.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device is fabricated by forming first holes arranged along a first direction on an etch-target layer, forming dielectric patterns in the first holes, conformally forming a barrier layer on the dielectric patterns, forming a sacrificial layer on the barrier layer to define a first void, partially removing the sacrificial layer to expose the first void, anisotropically etching the barrier layer to form second holes below the first void, and etching portions of the etch-target layer located below the first and second holes to form contact holes. The first void may be formed on a first gap region confined by at least three of the dielectric patterns disposed adjacent to each other, and the sacrificial layer may include a material having a low conformality.