Abstract:
Provided are methods of generating and revising overlay correction data, a method of performing a photolithography process using the overlay correction data, and a method of performing a photolithography process while revising the overlay correction data. The method of revising the overlay correction data includes forming a plurality of overlay keys on a first set of wafers using first overlay correction data, measuring first overlay keys formed on first overlay coordinates in a first shot area of a first wafer among the first set of wafers, generating first overlay error data, and revising primarily the first overlay correction data using the first overlay error data, measuring second overlay keys formed on second overlay coordinates in a second shot area of a second wafer among the first set of wafers, generating second overlay error data, and revising secondarily the primarily revised first overlay correction data using the second overlay error data, and measuring third overlay keys formed on third overlay coordinates in a third shot area of a third wafer among the first set of wafers, generating third overlay error data, revising tertiarily the secondarily revised first overlay correction data, and generating second overlay correction data. The first overlay coordinates, the second overlay coordinates, and the third overlay coordinates are mutually exclusive.
Abstract:
Methods of forming fine patterns are provided. The methods may include forming first hard mask patterns extending in a first direction on a lower layer, forming second hard mask patterns filling gap regions between the first hard mask patterns, forming first mask patterns extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction on the first and second hard mask patterns, etching the first hard mask patterns using the first mask patterns as etch masks to form first openings, forming second mask patterns filling the first openings and extending in the second direction, and etching the second hard mask patterns using the second mask patterns as etch masks to form second openings spaced apart from the first openings in a diagonal direction with respect to the first direction.
Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes first preliminary holes over an etch target, the first preliminary holes arranged as a plurality of rows in a first direction, forming dielectric patterns each filling one of the first preliminary holes, sequentially forming a barrier layer and a sacrificial layer on the dielectric patterns, forming etch control patterns between the dielectric patterns, forming second preliminary holes by etching the sacrificial layer, each of the second preliminary holes being in a region defined by at least three dielectric patterns adjacent to each other, and etching the etch target layer corresponding to positions of the first and second preliminary holes to form contact holes.
Abstract:
A method may include forming first hard mask patterns and second hard mask patterns extending in a first direction and repeatedly and alternately arranged on a lower layer, forming third mask patterns extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction on the first and second hard mask patterns, etching the first hard mask patterns using the third mask patterns to form first openings, forming filling patterns filling the first openings and gap regions between the third mask patterns, forming spacers on both sidewalls of each of the filling patterns, after removing the third mask patterns, and etching the second hard mask patterns using the filling patterns and the spacers to form second openings.
Abstract:
Provided are methods of generating and revising overlay correction data, a method of performing a photolithography process using the overlay correction data, and a method of performing a photolithography process while revising the overlay correction data. The method of revising the overlay correction data includes forming a plurality of overlay keys on a first set of wafers using first overlay correction data, measuring first overlay keys formed on first overlay coordinates in a first shot area of a first wafer among the first set of wafers, generating first overlay error data, and revising primarily the first overlay correction data using the first overlay error data, measuring second overlay keys formed on second overlay coordinates in a second shot area of a second wafer among the first set of wafers, generating second overlay error data, and revising secondarily the primarily revised first overlay correction data using the second overlay error data, and measuring third overlay keys formed on third overlay coordinates in a third shot area of a third wafer among the first set of wafers, generating third overlay error data, revising tertiarily the secondarily revised first overlay correction data, and generating second overlay correction data. The first overlay coordinates, the second overlay coordinates, and the third overlay coordinates are mutually exclusive.
Abstract:
A patterning method includes forming a photoresist layer on a processing layer and exposing the photoresist layer using a standing wave/defocusing exposure to produce a photoresist layer having a staircase pattern.