FISCHER-TROPSCH CATALYST
    1.
    发明申请
    FISCHER-TROPSCH CATALYST 失效
    FISCHER-TROPSCH催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20100093876A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12448373

    申请日:2007-12-18

    Applicant: Sander Gaemers

    Inventor: Sander Gaemers

    Abstract: A composition for use as a catalyst or catalyst precursor for the conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbons said composition comprises (i) cobalt either as the elemental metal, oxide or a compound thermally decomposable to the elemental metal or oxide and (ii) zinc in the form of the oxide or a compound thermally decomposable to the oxide and (iii) platinum in elemental form or in the form of a compound characterised in that the platinum metal is present in the composition in amount in the range 0.0001 to 1.50% w/w. The compositions show improved activity over a wide temperature range than prior art compositions and also exhibit improved methane selectivity.

    Abstract translation: 用作催化剂或用于将合成气转化为烃的催化剂前体的组合物所述组合物包含(i)钴作为元素金属,氧化物或可分解成元素金属或氧化物的化合物和(ii) 形式的氧化物或可热分解成氧化物的化合物,(iii)元素形式或化合物形式的铂,其特征在于铂金属以0.0001至1.50%w / w的量存在于组合物中 。 组合物在比现有技术组合物宽的温度范围内显示出改进的活性,并且还表现出改善的甲烷选择性

    Process for producing condensed-phase product from one or more gas-phase reactants
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing condensed-phase product from one or more gas-phase reactants 有权
    用于从一种或多种气相反应物生产冷凝相产物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07977391B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US12086427

    申请日:2006-11-22

    Applicant: Sander Gaemers

    Inventor: Sander Gaemers

    Abstract: Process for the production of a condensed-phase product from one or more gas-phase reactants, by feeding one or more reactants into a reactor, in which reactor the one or more reactants react in the gas-phase in the presence of a solid catalyst having one or more catalyst components to produce at least one product which is in a condensed-phase under reaction conditions. The solid catalyst is present as a bed having two or more regions in which the contact time of the one or more gas-phase reactants with the one or more catalyst components is different.

    Abstract translation: 通过将一种或多种反应物加入到反应器中来生产来自一种或多种气相反应物的冷凝相产物的方法,其中一种或多种反应物在气相中在固体催化剂存在下反应 具有一种或多种催化剂组分以产生在反应条件下处于冷凝相的至少一种产物。 固体催化剂作为具有两个或更多个区域的床存在,其中一种或多种气相反应物与一种或多种催化剂组分的接触时间不同。

    Process for Producing Condensed-Phase Product From One or More Gas-Phase Reactants
    3.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Condensed-Phase Product From One or More Gas-Phase Reactants 有权
    从一种或多种气相反应物生产冷凝相产物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090272673A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12086427

    申请日:2006-11-22

    Applicant: Sander Gaemers

    Inventor: Sander Gaemers

    Abstract: A process for producing at least one condensed-phase product from one or more gas-phase reactants in the presence of a solid catalyst having one or more catalyst components, wherein the solid catalyst has two or more regions in which the contact time of the one or more gas-phase reactants with the one or more catalyst components is different. On one embodiment this is achieved by the solid catalyst having two or more regions in which the cross-sectional area and volume of each region is different. In another embodiment, this is achieved by the solid catalyst having regions with different concentrations of the one or more catalyst components.

    Abstract translation: 一种在具有一种或多种催化剂组分的固体催化剂存在下从一种或多种气相反应物制备至少一种冷凝相产物的方法,其中固体催化剂具有两个或更多个区域,其中一个 或更多的气相反应物与一种或多种催化剂组分不同。 在一个实施方案中,这通过具有两个或更多个区域的固体催化剂来实现,其中每个区域的横截面积和体积不同。 在另一个实施方案中,这通过具有不同浓度的一种或多种催化剂组分的区域的固体催化剂来实现。

    Fischer-tropsch catalyst
    6.
    发明授权
    Fischer-tropsch catalyst 失效
    费 - 托催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08053482B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12448373

    申请日:2007-12-18

    Applicant: Sander Gaemers

    Inventor: Sander Gaemers

    Abstract: Process for reducing the methane selectivity in a Fischer-Tropsch conversion of syngas to hydrocarbons, by using a catalyst composition containing (i) cobalt, either as the elemental metal, oxide, or a compound thermally decomposable to the elemental metal or oxide, (ii) zinc, in the form of the oxide or a compound thermally decomposable to the oxide, and (iii) platinum, in the elemental metal form, or in the form of a compound wherein the amount of platinum metal present in the composition is in the range 0.0001 to 1.50% w/w.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用含有(i)作为元素金属,氧化物或可分解成元素金属或氧化物的化合物的钴的催化剂组合物,将合成气转化为合成气的甲苯选择性降低到烃的方法,(ii) )锌,以氧化物或可热分解成氧化物的化合物的形式,和(iii)以元素金属形式或以化合物形式存在的铂,其中存在于组合物中的铂金属的量为 范围0.0001至1.50%w / w。

    Air and water tolerant catalyst
    9.
    发明授权
    Air and water tolerant catalyst 有权
    耐空气和耐水催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08802796B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US13441545

    申请日:2012-04-06

    Abstract: A catalyst and/or precatalyst for olefin oligomerization comprising one or more coordination complexes having one or more central palladium metal atoms. Each palladium atom is bonded to four ligand donor atoms. Two of the donor atoms are group 16 elements and two of the donor atoms are group 15 elements. Also provided are neutral or cationic coordination complex dimers, so that the two palladium atoms are both bonded to one or two donor atoms from group 16, and each palladium atom is bonded to two donor atoms from group 15. In some instances, each of the two group 16 donor atoms are oxygen and each of the four group 15 donor atoms are nitrogen.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于烯烃低聚的催化剂和/或预催化剂,其包含一种或多种具有一个或多个中心钯金属原子的配位络合物。 每个钯原子键合到四个配体供体原子。 两个供体原子是16族元素,两个供体原子是15族元素。 还提供了中性或阳离子配位络合物二聚体,使得两个钯原子都与第16族的一个或两个供体原子键合,并且每个钯原子与第15族键合到两个供体原子。在一些情况下, 两个16族供体原子是氧,四个15族供体原子中的每一个都是氮。

    Hydrogenation of ethanoic acid to produce ethanol
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation of ethanoic acid to produce ethanol 失效
    乙酸氢化生产乙醇

    公开(公告)号:US08524954B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US12998639

    申请日:2009-11-10

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing methanol and ethanol, wherein the methanol is produced from synthesis gas and the ethanol is produced via the hydrogenation of an ethanoic acid feed; characterized in that the hydrogenation of the ethanoic acid feed is carried out within the same alcohol synthesis unit and in the presence of the same catalyst(s) that is used to produce the methanol from the synthesis gas and wherein the feed introduced to the alcohol synthesis unit comprises synthesis gas and ethanoic acid.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产甲醇和乙醇的方法,其中甲醇由合成气生产,乙醇通过乙酸进料的氢化生产; 其特征在于,所述乙酸进料的氢化在相同的醇合成单元内进行,并且在用于从合成气生产甲醇的相同催化剂的存在下进行,并且其中引入醇合成的进料 单元包括合成气和乙酸。

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