摘要:
A color image encoding and decoding method and apparatus use a correlation between chrominance components in order to improve coding efficiency. The color image decoding method includes: transforming chrominance components of a color image in each of two or more inter-prediction modes, calculating costs for the conversion values in each of the two or more inter-prediction modes using a predetermined cost function, selecting one of the two or more inter-prediction modes based on the calculation result, and outputting conversion values of the selected inter-prediction mode; entropy encoding the output conversion values.
摘要:
An apparatus and method are provided for predicting coefficients of a video block. The method, includes determining a predicted value of a DC coefficient of a current block using DC coefficients of a plurality of previous blocks that are adjacent to the current block and determining predicted values of a plurality of AC coefficients of the current block using AC coefficients of the plurality of previous blocks, independently of the determination of the predicted value of the DC coefficient of the current block.
摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for predicting frequency transform coefficients in a video codec, a video encoder and decoder having the apparatus, and an encoding and decoding method using the method. The method of predicting the frequency transform coefficients in a frequency transform domain includes: calculating a cost between a DC coefficient of a current frequency transformed block that is to be predicted and DC coefficients of frequency transformed blocks adjacent in horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directions with respect to the current frequency transformed block; and selecting an adjacent block with the smallest calculated cost, and predicting DC and AC coefficients of the current frequency transformed block using coefficients of the selected adjacent block. Accordingly, compression efficiency can be improved, and video data can be effectively encoded reflecting the characteristics of various patterns by calculating prediction values of numerous patterns.
摘要:
A color image encoding and decoding method and apparatus use a correlation between chrominance components in order to improve coding efficiency. The color image decoding method includes: transforming chrominance components of a color image in each of two or more inter-prediction modes, calculating costs for the conversion values in each of the two or more inter-prediction modes using a predetermined cost function, selecting one of the two or more inter-prediction modes based on the calculation result, and outputting conversion values of the selected inter-prediction mode; entropy encoding the output conversion values.
摘要:
A color image encoding and decoding method and apparatus use a correlation between chrominance components in order to improve coding efficiency. The color image decoding method includes: transforming chrominance components of a color image in each of two or more inter-prediction modes, calculating costs for the conversion values in each of the two or more inter-prediction modes using a predetermined cost function, selecting one of the two or more inter-prediction modes based on the calculation result, and outputting conversion values of the selected inter-prediction mode; entropy encoding the output conversion values.
摘要:
An intraprediction encoding and decoding apparatus and method to improve compression efficiency are provided. A video encoding method includes dividing an input video of a predetermined size into at least two sub-planes, performing intraprediction encoding on at least one of the divided at least two sub-planes, and performing interprediction encoding on at least one of the remaining sub-planes by using the intraprediction encoded sub-plane as a reference sub-plane.
摘要:
An image compression method and apparatus, in which coding efficiency is improved by coding multiple pictures through cross-reference between the pictures, and an image decompression method and apparatus. The image compression method includes dividing each of the pictures into predetermined slices, determining a prediction mode having higher efficiency and a coding order for each of corresponding slices of the pictures by performing prediction on the corresponding slices, and coding each of the slices in the determined prediction mode according to the determined order of coding. The pictures are coded through cross-reference between them.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for video encoding/decoding provides a macroblock used as a unit of video division and encoding formed in various sizes, positions, and shapes to improve compression efficiency according to video characteristics. The video encoding method, divides a video into macroblocks while moving macroblocks in each row and/or each column by a predetermined-size pixel and each of the macroblocks is encoded. A video may also be divided into macroblocks at a position spaced apart from a corner of the video by a predetermined offset and each of the macroblocks is encoded. Encoding may also be performed on each sub-block and sub-blocks having the same prediction mode may be grouped into a macroblock having another form.
摘要:
An intraprediction encoding and decoding apparatus and a method thereof are provided to improve compression efficiency. A video encoding method includes dividing an input video into a plurality of sub-planes based on a spatial characteristic of the input video, performing intraprediction encoding on at least a first sub-plane of the plurality of sub-planes, and performing interprediction encoding on at least a second sub-plane of the plurality of sub-planes based on the intraprediction encoded first sub-plane.
摘要:
A method of dividing an input image into a plurality of one-dimensional images, each including a plurality of pixels having similar characteristics, and encoding the input image in units of one-dimensional images to enhance encoding efficiency. The image encoding method includes: dividing an input image into a plurality of one-dimensional codes, each including at least one pixel selected according to pixel characteristics; creating a plurality of one-dimensional code information, each comprising information regarding the at least one pixel included in each of the one-dimensional codes; and encoding the one-dimensional code information in units of one-dimensional codes.