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公开(公告)号：US20120182764A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13005641
申请日：2011-01-13
CPC分类号： F21S2/00 , F21S8/037 , F21S10/06 , F21V5/04 , F21V5/046 , F21V7/0008 , F21V7/0091 , F21V13/04 , F21V17/02 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/0038
摘要： A lighting system for an indoor room or space is designed to provide a diffuse, glare free source that illuminates the room from the cornice, or a similar location around the join between the walls and ceiling. This may be achieved via a direct source of illumination at the cornice location, or by projecting illumination from a remote source. The lighting system is further designed to allow for illumination of certain areas of the cornice, and hence the room, whilst leaving other parts dark. There are multiple advantages of an adaptable system such as this, but in particular the lighting conditions can be adjusted for optimum lighting levels, for example dimming selected areas when viewing a television.
摘要翻译： 用于室内空间的照明系统被设计成提供从檐口照亮房间的漫射，无眩光的源，或围绕墙壁和天花板之间的连接的类似位置。 这可以通过在檐口位置处的直接照明源或通过投射来自远程源的照明来实现。 照明系统被进一步设计成允许照明檐口的某些区域，因此照明房间，同时使其他部分变暗。 这样的适应性系统有多个优点，但是特别地，可以调整照明条件以获得最佳的照明水平，例如在观看电视时对所选择的区域进行调光。
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公开(公告)号：US20130320863A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13985108
申请日：2012-02-23
IPC分类号： H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H05B33/0854 , F21S6/002 , F21V7/0058 , F21V13/04 , F21V23/0464 , F21V23/0471 , F21Y2113/13 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0045 , H05B33/0803 , H05B33/0842
摘要： A lighting device comprises a plurality of light sources (61) fixedly mounted on a support. At least one of the light sources is operable independently of the other light source(s), and optionally every one of the light sources is operable independently of every other light source. The lighting device has an optical system (62) for directing light from each light source along respective directions different from one another. The axes and illumination patterns of the optical system subscribe 360° in the plane of the lighting device. The lighting device is preferably operable in at least a first mode in which the lighting device provides directional lighting and a second mode in which the illumination provided by the lighting device subscribes substantially 360° in the plane of the lighting device.
摘要翻译： 照明装置包括固定地安装在支撑件上的多个光源（61）。 光源中的至少一个可独立于其它光源操作，并且可选地，每个光源可独立于每个其它光源操作。 照明装置具有用于沿着彼此不同的相应方向引导来自每个光源的光的光学系统（62）。 光学系统的轴和照明图案在照明装置的平面中预订360°。 照明装置优选地在至少第一模式中可操作，其中照明装置提供定向照明，以及第二模式，其中由照明装置提供的照明在照明装置的平面中预订大致360°。
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公开(公告)号：US20120287669A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13521286
申请日：2011-01-12
申请人： David James Montgomery , Stefan Rohrmoser , James Rowland Suckling , Alexander Zawadzki , Sarah Anne Mitchell
发明人： David James Montgomery , Stefan Rohrmoser , James Rowland Suckling , Alexander Zawadzki , Sarah Anne Mitchell
IPC分类号： G09F13/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0043 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0061
摘要： A display backlight comprises a light guide plate (12b) and independent controllable light sources (10, 11). The plate (12b) is divided into first and second regions (13, 14) having light extraction features, such as corrugations, which direct light travelling in first and second directions, respectively, through the plate out of its front major surface and transmit light travelling in the second and first directions, respectively.
摘要翻译： 显示器背光源包括导光板（12b）和独立的可控光源（10,11）。 板（12b）被分成具有光提取特征（诸如波纹）的第一和第二区域（13,14），其引导分别沿着第一和第二方向行进的光穿过其前主表面并透射光 分别在第二和第一方向行驶。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130010492A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13577277
申请日：2011-02-09
CPC分类号： F21S41/321 , F21K9/61 , F21K9/64 , F21S41/155 , F21S41/16 , F21S45/47 , F21V29/70 , F21Y2115/10 , F21Y2115/30 , G03B21/204
摘要： A lamp comprises a thin layer of phosphor (105,113) which is irradiated (46), for example by ultraviolet radiation, by a source which typically comprises a laser diode and a condenser (101,111). This causes the phosphor (105,113) to emit visible light with a Lambertion-type emission pattern. An optical system such as a reflector (102,115) concentrates the light from the phosphor (105,113). The phosphor (105,113) is thermally connected to a heatsink (103,116), of example by a plate (114) of sapphire glass, so as to dissipate the heat produced by the phosphor (105,113). The phosphor (105) may be mounted on a plane reflector (104) disposed on or comprising the heatsink (103) and facing a curved reflector (102) and the radiation source. Alternatively, the optical system may have an optical axis and the phosphor (113) may be substantially flat and inclined with the respect to the optical axis.
摘要翻译： 灯包括由通常包括激光二极管和冷凝器（101,111）的源照射（46）例如紫外线辐射的薄层的磷光体（105,113）。 这使得荧光体（105,113）以Lambertion型发射图案发射可见光。 诸如反射器（102,115）的光学系统集中来自磷光体（105,113）的光。 荧光体（105,113）例如由蓝宝石玻璃板（114）热连接到散热片（103,116），以散发由荧光体（105,113）产生的热量。 荧光体（105）可以安装在设置在散热器（103）上或包括散热器（103）并且面向弯曲反射器（102）和辐射源的平面反射器（104）上。 或者，光学系统可以具有光轴，并且磷光体（113）可以基本上平坦并且相对于光轴倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US20100157577A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12515134
申请日：2007-11-07
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： G02B6/0018 , G02B6/0038
摘要： A backlight is provided for a transmissive spatial light modulator such as a liquid crystal device (1). The backlight comprises a light source (5), which supplies light through an input edge surface (12) of a non-flat light guide (4) having a front surface (4a) and a rear surface (4b). The rear surface (4b) comprises a plurality of concave features (10), each of which has a surface (11) which faces the input surface (12) and which is oriented so as to direct light towards and out of the front surface (4a). The surfaces (11) have slope angles with respect to a tangent plane to the rear surface (4b) at the feature (10) which vary with distance from the input surface (12) so as to concentrate output light from the light guide (4) into a desired angular output range.
摘要翻译： 为透射空间光调制器如液晶装置（1）提供背光源。 背光源包括光源（5），光源（5）通过具有前表面（4a）和后表面（4b）的非平坦光导（4）的输入边缘表面（12）提供光。 后表面（4b）包括多个凹形特征（10），每个凹形特征（10）具有面向输入表面（12）的表面（11）并且被定向成将光引向和离开前表面 4a）。 这些表面（11）具有相对于在与特征（10）相对于后表面（4b）的切平面的倾斜角度，其随着与输入表面（12）的距离而变化，从而将来自导光体（4）的输出光 ）到期望的角度输出范围。
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6.发明授权Optical device and display operating in two dimensional and autostereoscopic three dimensional modes 失效光学设备和显示器在二维和自动立体三维模式下工作公开(公告)号：US07580085B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10519264
申请日：2003-06-19
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02B27/26 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/2214 , H04N13/31 , H04N13/312 , H04N13/359
摘要： An optical device comprises an input polarizer 4, a patterned retarder 5 and an output polarizer 12. The retarder 5 has regions 8 and 9, at least one of which alters the polarization of light from the input polarizer 4. The output polarizer 7 has a transmission axis 12 such that light passing through the regions 8 and 9 of the retarder 5 and through the output polarizer 7 is matched in amplitude, phase and polarization. Such a device may be used as a switchable parallax barrier with an LCD 2 to provide a display which is switchable between an autostereoscopic 3D mode and a 2D mode with the 2D mode having more uniform intensity across the display.
摘要翻译： 光学装置包括输入偏振器4，图案化延迟器5和输出偏振器12.延迟器5具有区域8和9，其中至少一个改变来自输入偏振器4的光的偏振。输出偏振器7具有 透射轴12使得通过延迟器5的区域8和9并通过输出偏振器7的光在振幅，相位和极化上匹配。 这样的装置可以用作具有LCD 2的可切换视差屏障，以提供可在自动立体3D模式和2D模式之间切换的显示器，2D模式在显示器上具有更均匀的强度。
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公开(公告)号：US06459532B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09620492
申请日：2000-07-20
IPC分类号： G02B2722
CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/31 , H04N13/361
摘要： A parallax barrier comprises a plurality of parallel vertical apertures or apertures. In a direction transverse to the apertures, the apertures have an optical transmission function which comprises a plurality of sub-apertures so that the function varies in this direction. In general, the function is constant in a direction parallel to the apertures or apertures. Such a barrier may be used with a spatial light modulator such as a liquid crystal display to form an autostereoscopic 3D display.
摘要翻译： 视差屏障包括多个平行的垂直孔或孔。 在横向于孔的方向上，孔具有光学透射功能，其包括多个子孔，使得该功能在该方向上变化。 通常，该功能在平行于孔或孔的方向上是恒定的。 这样的屏障可以与诸如液晶显示器的空间光调制器一起使用以形成自动立体3D显示器。
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8.发明授权Optical device, material for forming optical device, backlight for display, display and method of making device or material 失效光学器件，用于形成光学器件的材料，用于显示的背光，显示器和制造器件或材料的方法公开(公告)号：US08212962B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12681401
申请日：2008-10-07
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02B5/045 , B29D11/0074 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0053 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133615 , G02F2001/133545 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： An optical device is provided, for example for use as a brightness enhancing film in a display. The device comprises a sheet (31) carrying a plurality of light-concentrating elements in the form of prism-like structures (171). The sheet (31) is non-flat, for example by being bent or curved, in one direction. Each of the prism-like structures (171) has first and second surfaces (34, 35) extending from the sheet (31) and intersecting at a line (33). A line (32) parallel to the viewing direction and passing through the intersection line (33) bisects the opposite surface (36) where it intersects (38) the film (31). When used in a display, such a device provides improved and uniform display brightness across a display of curved or other non-flat shape.
摘要翻译： 提供光学装置，例如用作显示器中的亮度增强膜。 该装置包括承载多个棱镜状结构（171）形式的聚光元件的片材（31）。 片（31）例如通过在一个方向上弯曲或弯曲而非平坦。 每个棱柱状结构（171）具有从片材（31）延伸并与线（33）相交的第一和第二表面（34,35）。 平行于观察方向并穿过相交线（33）的线（32）将与膜（31）相交的相对表面（36）平分。 当在显示器中使用时，这种装置在弯曲或其他非平坦形状的显示器上提供改善的和均匀的显示亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US20110151928A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US13060438
申请日：2009-08-04
CPC分类号： G06K9/2036 , G06K7/1465
摘要： An apparatus for acquiring an image comprises a display (60), such as an LCD and backlight, for illuminating the object. A photosensor array (61) detects light reflected from the object. A controller (62) causes the display (60) and the photosensor array (61) to: illuminate the object (100); acquire (102) a first image (104) of the object; display a first illuminating pattern (106) for illuminating the object, which first illuminating pattern is derived (108) from the first image; and acquire (102) a second image (110) of the object illuminated by the first illuminating pattern (106). The controller (62) preferably causes the display (60) and the photosensor array (61) to: display a second illuminating pattern (112) for illuminating the object, which second illuminating pattern is derived (108) from at least the second image; and acquire a third image (114) of the object illuminated by the second illuminating pattern (112).
摘要翻译： 用于获取图像的装置包括用于照亮对象的诸如LCD和背光的显示器（60）。 光电传感器阵列（61）检测从物体反射的光。 控制器（62）使显示器（60）和光电传感器阵列（61）照亮对象（100）; 获取（102）所述对象的第一图像（104）; 显示用于照亮所述物体的第一照明图案（106），从所述第一图像导出所述第一照明图案（108）; 并且获取（102）由所述第一照明图案（106）照亮的所述物体的第二图像（110）。 控制器（62）优选地使显示器（60）和光电传感器阵列（61）从至少第二图像显示用于照亮对象的第二照明图案（112），该第二照明图案被导出（108）; 并且获取由第二照明图案（112）照亮的物体的第三图像（114）。
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公开(公告)号：US07817909B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11793438
申请日：2005-12-19
CPC分类号： G02B27/095 , F21V5/04 , F21W2131/103 , F21Y2115/10 , H01L33/58
摘要： An optical device directs light from a light source to a region of space, such as the field of view of a camera when the optical device is used as a camera flash unit. This device includes a first optical element which converges light from the light source towards an inner portion of the region to be illuminated and a second optical element which diverges part of the light from the first element outwardly towards an outer portion of the region to be illuminated so as to achieve adequate central illumination with improved uniformity of illumination across the region to be illuminated. The second optical element may have a concave multiple-faceted surface comprising plane facets in the shape of an open-base inverted truncated pyramid, contiguous sector-shaped facets, at least some of which are concave, or a face divided into an elongate portion disposed between first and second diverging portions.
摘要翻译： 光学装置将来自光源的光引导到空间的区域，例如当将光学装置用作相机闪光单元时的照相机的视场。 该装置包括第一光学元件，其将来自光源的光朝向被照射区域的内部部分会聚;以及第二光学元件，其将部分光从第一元件向外朝向待照亮区域的外部部分 以便获得足够的中心照明，改善要照亮的区域的照明均匀性。 第二光学元件可以具有凹入的多面刻面，该凹面包括开放式底部倒棱锥形状的平面，其中至少一些是凹形的连续的扇形小面，或分开设置在其中的细长部分的面 在第一和第二发散部分之间。
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