Electron-emitting device, electron source using the electron-emitting device, and image-forming apparatus using the electron source
    1.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device, electron source using the electron-emitting device, and image-forming apparatus using the electron source 失效
    使用电子发射器件的电子发射器件,电子源和使用该电子源的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US06731060B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US09513136

    申请日:2000-02-25

    IPC分类号: H01J162

    CPC分类号: H01J1/316

    摘要: Disclosed is an electron-emitting device constructed by a pair of electroconductors which are disposed so as to be opposite to each other on a substrate and a pair of deposited films which are arranged so as to be connected to the pair of electroconductors, which are disposed so as to sandwich a gap, and which contain carbon as a main component. In each of the deposited films, phosphorus is contained in a range of 5 mol percent to 15 mol percent with respect to carbon.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子发射器件,其由一对导电体构成,它们在衬底上彼此相对布置,并且一对沉积膜被布置成连接到所述一对导电体,所述一对导电体被布置 以夹持间隙,并含有碳为主要成分。 在每个沉积膜中,磷含量相对于碳为5mol%至15mol%。

    Electron-emitting device, electron source using the electron-emitting device, and image-forming apparatus using the electron source
    2.
    发明授权
    Electron-emitting device, electron source using the electron-emitting device, and image-forming apparatus using the electron source 失效
    使用电子发射器件的电子发射器件,电子源和使用该电子源的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US06642649B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09513133

    申请日:2000-02-25

    IPC分类号: H01J162

    摘要: There are here disclosed an electron-emitting device, comprising a pair of conductors arranged on a substrate so as to face each other, and a pair of deposited films containing carbon as a main component which are connected to the pair of conductors respectively and which ate arranged putting a gap therebetween, wherein silver is contained in a ratio of 5 mol % to 10 mol % with respect to carbon in the deposited film, an electron source comprising the plurality of electron-emitting devices arranged on a substrate and a wire connected to the electron-emitting devices and an image-forming apparatus comprising the electron source and an image-forming member which performs image formation by the collision of electrons emitted from the electron source.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种电子发射器件,包括一对导体,其布置在基板上以彼此面对,以及一对沉积膜,其以碳为主要成分分别连接到所述一对导体,并且所述一对导体分别与所述一对导体 布置在其间的间隙,其中相对于沉积膜中的碳以5摩尔%至10摩尔%的比例含有银,包括布置在基板上的多个电子发射器件的电子源和连接到 电子发射器件和包括电子源和图像形成部件的图像形成装置,其通过与电子源发射的电子的碰撞进行图像形成。

    Manufacturing method of image-forming apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of image-forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06475050B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09505628

    申请日:2000-02-16

    IPC分类号: H01J902

    摘要: When high luminance is obtained by increasing an anode voltage in an image-forming apparatus constructed by anode and cathode substrates, a surface discharge (flash over) is generated between anode electrodes at a generating time of an abnormal discharge and an anode is broken. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3B, the electric potential of an anode electrode on an anode substrate (51) is set to a uniform electric potential V1 by a first power source (53). Thereafter, the first power source (53) is separated from the anode electrode. Subsequently, the electric potential of one of the anode electrodes arranged in proximity to each other through an insulating face is set to an electric potential V2 by a second power sourced (54) to apply a voltage to a cut-in portion (52) (see FIG. 3C). Thus, a voltage Vc equal to or greater than an electric potential difference Ve generated at the generating time of the abnormal discharge is applied to the cut-in portion (52). Thus, the generation of a surface discharge (flash over) in the anode substrate can be prevented at the generating time of the abnormal discharge.

    摘要翻译: 当通过增加由阳极和阴极基板构成的图像形成装置中的阳极电压获得高亮度时,在异常放电的产生时间和阳极断开之间在阳极之间产生表面放电(闪蒸)。 因此,如图1所示。 如图3B所示,通过第一电源(53)将阳极基板(51)上的阳极电极的电位设定为均匀的电位V1。 此后,第一电源(53)与阳极电极分离。 随后,通过绝缘面彼此靠近配置的阳极之一的电位被第二电源(54)设定为电位V2,以将电压施加到切入部(52)( 参见图3C)。 因此,在异常放电的产生时刻产生的等于或大于电位差Ve的电压Vc被施加到切入部分(52)。 因此,能够防止在异常放电的产生时产生阳极基板中的表面放电(闪光)。

    Image forming apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06426596B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09506602

    申请日:2000-02-18

    IPC分类号: G09G312

    CPC分类号: H01J29/085 H01J31/125

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a cathode substrate on which an electron emitting device is disposed, and an anode substrate disposed opposite to the cathode substrate. The anode substrate includes an anode electrode including a plurality of conductive films connected in series and arranged to form gaps between neighboring films.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括其上设置有电子发射器件的阴极衬底和与阴极衬底相对设置的阳极衬底。 阳极基板包括阳极电极,其包括串联连接并且布置成在相邻膜之间形成间隙的多个导电膜。

    Fuel cell system with purge valve and actuator for controlling purge valve with electromotive force of sub-power generation part
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system with purge valve and actuator for controlling purge valve with electromotive force of sub-power generation part 失效
    具有排气阀的燃料电池系统和用于通过次发电部分的电动势控制排气阀的执行器

    公开(公告)号:US08697302B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US12281725

    申请日:2007-05-11

    申请人: Satoshi Mogi

    发明人: Satoshi Mogi

    摘要: To provide a fuel cell system capable of performing a purge operation necessary for realizing a stable output and being miniaturized without using a controller or a sensor, there is provided a fuel cell system having a main power generation part and a sub-power generation part positioned on a downstream side of a fuel flow path of the main power generation part, including: a purge valve provided on a downstream side of the fuel flow path of the sub-power generation part; and an actuator for opening/closing the purge valve with an electromotive force of the sub-power generation part.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种燃料电池系统,其能够在不使用控制器或传感器的情况下进行实现稳定输出和小型化所需的清洗操作,提供了一种燃料电池系统,其具有主发电部和副发电部, 在主发电部的燃料流路的下游侧,具备:设置在副发电部的燃料流路的下游侧的净化阀; 以及用于利用副发电部的电动势打开/关闭净化阀的致动器。

    Fuel cell and method of operating fuel cell
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell and method of operating fuel cell 有权
    燃料电池和操作燃料电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08247127B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12160014

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: H01M2/38

    摘要: A fuel cell stack is divided into a main power generation portion and a sub power generation portion. A variable load large in variation of output current is connected to the main power generation portion located upstream in a fuel flow and a steady load small in variation of output current is connected to the sub power generation portion located downstream in the fuel flow. This causes a fuel cell unit constituting the sub power generation portion to continue consuming a constant fuel by constant power generation and also causes hydrogen gas to continue flowing at a constant flow rate into the fuel cell unit, thereby preventing impurity gas concentrated and stored in the fuel cell unit from diffusing toward the upstream.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池堆被分成主发电部和次发电部。 输出电流变化大的可变负载与位于燃料流的上游侧的主发电部连接,输出电流变化小的稳定负荷与位于燃料流下游的副发电部连接。 由此,构成副发电部的燃料电池单元能够通过恒定的发电量继续消耗恒定的燃料,并且还使氢气以恒定的流量继续流入燃料电池单元,从而防止杂质气体集中并存储在 燃料电池单元向上游扩散。

    FUEL CELL APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL APPARATUS 审中-公开
    燃油电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100167153A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12600379

    申请日:2008-07-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: Provided is a fuel cell apparatus having a gas permeation mechanism for spontaneously controlling the supply amount of oxidizer from a reduced amount to an amount sufficient for normal operation after a reduction process at the time of activation. The fuel cell apparatus includes a control portion for controlling a potential difference between a fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode to such a value as to reduce an oxide film of a catalyst used in the oxidizer electrode, and a gas permeation mechanism provided in a flow path through which supplied air flows, wherein the gas permeation mechanism includes a member which allows a gas permeation rate to be controlled depending on surrounding environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有气体渗透机构的燃料电池装置,该气体渗透机构用于在活化后的还原处理后将氧化剂的供给量从减少量自动控制为足以进行正常运转的量。 燃料电池装置包括用于控制燃料电极和氧化剂电极之间的电位差的控制部分,以减少氧化剂电极中使用的催化剂的氧化膜的值,以及设置在流路中的气体渗透机构 通过供给的空气流动,其中气体渗透机构包括允许根据周围环境控制气体渗透速率的构件。