摘要:
The present invention is to provide a fluorescent lamp dimming apparatus capable of continuously dimming the fluorescent lamp, and capable of eliminating a fluctuation of light outputs, and in particular, capable of turning ON the fluorescent lamp in a low temperature. The fluorescent lamp dimming apparatus is comprised of a lamp voltage detecting circuit for detecting a discharge voltage of the fluorescent lamp, and a control unit intermittently controls the output frequency of a high frequency power supply in such a manner that the output frequency becomes higher than a dimming frequency based on the dimming signal so as to periodically change a current supplied to the fluorescent lamp into a low current; and when the output frequency of the high frequency power supply becomes higher than the dimming frequency, the control unit sets a lower limit dimming set value based upon a detection voltage of the lamp voltage detecting circuit in order that the output frequency of the high frequency power supply is controlled to become lower than, or equal to the upper limit frequency in accordance with the lower limit dimming set value.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting apparatus according to this invention comprises: an inverting circuit for converting a DC input into a high frequency output; a load circuit which is connected to the inverting circuit and is constructed by a plurality of discharge lamps; a detecting resistor connected between a terminal of the inverting circuit and a ground; an integrating circuit for integrating a voltage generated in the detecting resistor; an operational amplifier which receives an output of the integrating circuit as a negative input, receives a predetermined target value as a positive input, and performs an error amplification; a driver for controlling a switching frequency of the inverting circuit on the basis of an output of the operational amplifier; a frequency detecting comparator which inputs the output of the operational amplifier and whose output value is switched in the case where a frequency converted at an input value exceeds a predetermined value; a control circuit for switching an operating state of the driver depending on the output value of the frequency detecting comparator; and a latch circuit for holding the operating state switched by the control circuit in the case where the converted frequency exceeds the predetermined value. Therefore, even if a plurality of lamps are mounted, the circuit can be protected from a life ending lamp without performing a life ending detection for each lamp. The burden of the inverting circuit can certainly be detected and a protection can be performed, since the life states of a plurality of the lamps are detected in total.
摘要:
An apparatus for manufacturing an absorbent body of an absorbent article by depositing a liquid absorbent material on an air-permeable member by passing an air that contains the liquid absorbent material in a thickness direction of the air-permeable member, the apparatus including: a plurality of plates that are stacked in the thickness direction, that constitutes the air-permeable member, each of which includes a plurality of air holes that penetrate the plate in the thickness direction and that allow the air to pass, and each of which includes a joining portion for joining to an adjacent plate in the thickness direction in a portion of the plate in which the air holes are not formed, the plurality of air holes of each of the plates being arranged so as to communicate with corresponding air holes of an adjacent plate in the thickness direction, corresponding air holes of all the plates stacked in the thickness direction having a same shape.
摘要:
This distributing device for absorbent articles is provided with a main conveyor path, a branch conveyor path that branches from the main conveyor path, a main conveyor path that conveys absorbent articles along the main conveyor path, a diverting mechanism that diverts absorbent articles in the main conveyor path from the main conveyor path to the branch conveyor path, and a branch conveyor mechanism that conveys the absorbent articles diverted by the diverting mechanism along the branch conveyor path. The diverting mechanism is provided with a diverting part for diverting the absorbent articles. The diverting part moves without stopping, entering the main conveyor path from a standby position outside the main conveyor path and then, after leaving the main conveyor path, returning to the standby position.
摘要:
In an automatic transmission controller, a gear shift control unit has a target rotational angle position calculator for calculating a target rotational angle position of a gear shift motor, an actual rotational angle position calculator for calculating the actual rotational angle position of the gear shift motor, and an F/B gain setting unit. When a gear shift instruction from a gear shift controller is a gear shift pattern for driving at least a select motor, the F/B gain is set to be larger that of the gear shift pattern in which the select motor is not driven, and also a motor driving mode and a motor braking mode are switched to each other in accordance with the difference between the target rotational angle position and the actual rotational angle position.
摘要:
A transmission control apparatus detects a drop in power transmission performance of a clutch actuator, and prevents a failure thereof. When power transmission performance drop detecting means detects a drop in power transmission performance of a first clutch even if a power transmission instruction is given to a first clutch actuator, power transmission in a power transmission path through a first geared transmission mechanism is inhibited, and power transmission in a power transmission path through a second geared transmission mechanism is carried out. When the power transmission performance drop detecting means detects a drop in power transmission performance of a second clutch even if the power transmission instruction is given to a second clutch actuator, power transmission in the power transmission path through the second geared transmission mechanism is inhibited, and power transmission in the power transmission path through the first geared transmission mechanism is carried out.
摘要:
There is provided an automatic transmission control apparatus that secures the safety of a motor drive, even in the case where an abnormality exists in a unit that detects a voltage supplied to a motor control apparatus, and that neither deteriorates the controllability of the motor drive nor erroneously operates the transmission mechanism of the automatic transmission.An automatic transmission control apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a voltage determination unit that determines which one of a voltage detected by a control apparatus voltage detection unit and a voltage detected by a motor voltage detection unit is utilized as a duty reference voltage; the motor control apparatus controls the motor, based on a motor drive duty that a drive duty calculation unit calculates by use of the voltage determined by the voltage determination unit.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a polishing body, wherein the abrasive in the polishing body are extremely dispersed well, which provides stable polishing performance in the polishing process, and which can effectively reduce the occurrence of scratches even in a case a large quantity of the abrasive are contained. A polishing part constituting the polishing body in the invention is produced obtained by loading predetermined amounts of butadiene, styrene, methyl methacrylate, itaconic acid, acrylic acid, α-methylstyrenedimer, and t-dodecylmercaptan in an autoclave, making the mixture react for 16 hours at 75° C. to obtain an emulsion wherein a copolymer is dispersed, adjusting this emulsion to pH8.5, incorporating cerium oxide powder with an average primary particle diameter of 0.3 μm and stirring to obtain an aqueous dispersion, drying this aqueous dispersion by spreading it thinly across a film, and mold pressing the dried product obtained. The above-mentioned polishing part may have a crosslinked structure. The polishing body in the invention can be used favorably in a polishing pad and the like, for polishing the surface of a semiconductor wafer or the like.
摘要:
A fuel supply system for a vehicle of the present invention includes a fuel pump, a fuel pressure regulator for controlling the fuel pressure in a fuel piping, and pump control means for operating the fuel pump at a given discharge amount by controlling/stopping the operation of the fuel pump by setting a DUTY drive signal supplied to the fuel pump control device to a predetermined DUTY when the output of a pressure detector for measuring the fuel pressure in the fuel piping reaches a first set pressure, and setting the DUTY drive signal according to the required amount of fuel discharge when the output of the pressure detector reaches a second set pressure.
摘要:
A fuel supply system for a vehicle of the present invention includes a fuel pump, a fuel pressure regulator for controlling the fuel pressure in a fuel piping, and pump control means for operating the fuel pump at a given discharge amount by controlling/stopping the operation of the fuel pump by setting a DUTY drive signal supplied to the fuel pump control device to a predetermined DUTY when the output of a pressure detector for measuring the fuel pressure in the fuel piping reaches a first set pressure, and setting the DUTY drive signal according to the required amount of fuel discharge when the output of the pressure detector reaches a second set pressure.