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公开(公告)号：US5247618A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US882765
申请日：1992-05-11
CPC分类号： G06F11/2071 , G06F11/16
摘要： A method and apparatus for transferring data between two storage media, and is used in an illustrative embodiment to transfer data between two storage media in a shadow set, the storage media being accessible to one or more host processors. The method of the preferred embodiment includes the steps of: A. receiving a command from one of the host processors, the command specifying data to be transferred from a first storage medium to a second storage medium; B. transferring the data specified in the command received from the host from the first storage medium to the second storage medium in a series of subtransfers, each of the subtransfers transferring a portion of the data; and C. processing one or more I/O requests to the shadow set received from one or more host processors by, for each received I/O request: a. implementing the I/O request if the I/O request does not involve a section of the shadow set currently involved in one of the subtransfers; and b. stalling the I/O request if the I/O request involves a section of said shadow set currently involved in one of the subtransfers, and implementing the I/O request when the subtransfer has completed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在两个存储介质之间传送数据的方法和装置，并且在说明性实施例中用于在影子集中的两个存储介质之间传送数据，该存储介质可由一个或多个主机处理器访问。 优选实施例的方法包括以下步骤：A.从主处理器之一接收命令，指定要从第一存储介质传送到第二存储介质的数据; 在一系列的子传输中，将从主机接收的命令中指定的数据从第一存储介质传送到第二存储介质，每个子传输传送数据的一部分; 以及C.对于每个接收的I / O请求，通过针对每个所接收的I / O请求，处理对从一个或多个主机处理器接收的影子集的一个或多个I / O请求：a。 如果I / O请求不涉及其中一个子传输中当前涉及的影子集的一部分，则实现I / O请求; 和b。 如果I / O请求涉及当前涉及其中一个子传输的所述影子集的一部分，并且在子传输完成时实现I / O请求，则停止I / O请求。
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2.发明授权Digital data management system for maintaining consistency of data in a shadow set 失效数字数据管理系统，用于维护一个阴影集中数据的一致性
公开(公告)号：US5239637A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US374490
申请日：1989-06-30
CPC分类号： G06F11/1612 , G06F11/2082 , G06F12/0866 , G06F3/0601 , G11C29/74 , G06F11/14 , G06F2003/0692
摘要： A digital data management system for managing a shadow set of storage media includes a plurality of storage media each accessible by at least one data processing device for I/O operations. Successive comparisons are carried out between data stored in corresponding locations in the storage media while maintaining access to the storage media for I/O operations. When inconsistency between data in corresponding locations is detected, a management operation is performed on at least one of the shadow set storage media. The management operation includes interrupting I/O operations to at least the storage medium on which the operation is performed, modifying data on one of the shadow set storage media to correct the inconsistency, and resuming availability of the storage media for I/O operations.
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3.发明授权Log for selective management of specific address in a shadow storage system 失效日志用于对影子存储系统中的特定地址进行选择性管理
公开(公告)号：US5546536A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US409905
申请日：1995-03-23
CPC分类号： G06F11/2082 , G06F11/2064 , G06F11/2071
摘要： A log for managing data in a shadow set of storage media includes a system for maintaining a log of address information associated with at least one write command received from one of a plurality of data processing devices. The system for maintaining a log of address information includes a device for receiving a write command from a data processing device, a device which writes data associated with the write command in a section of one of the storage media, and a device which writes address information in a log indicative of the location of that section. A device is provided which then implements a management operation on data stored on one of the storage media in accordance with the address information stored in the log.
摘要翻译： 用于管理存储介质的阴影集合中的数据的日志包括用于维护与从多个数据处理设备之一接收的至少一个写入命令相关联的地址信息的日志的系统。 用于维护地址信息日志的系统包括用于从数据处理设备接收写入命令的设备，将写入命令相关联的数据写入存储介质之一的部分的设备和写入地址信息的设备 在指示该部分的位置的日志中。 提供一种装置，然后根据存储在日志中的地址信息对存储在其中一个存储介质上的数据执行管理操作。
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4.发明授权Transferring data between storage media while maintaining host processor access for I/O operations 失效在存储介质之间传输数据，同时保持主机处理器对I / O操作的访问
公开(公告)号：US5210865A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US925307
申请日：1992-08-04
CPC分类号： G06F11/2082 , G06F11/16 , G06F11/2087
摘要： A system and method for transferring data from a first storage medium to a second storage medium, each of the storage media being divided into corresponding data blocks, the method comprising steps of: (a) reading data stored in a first data block in the first storage medium, the first data block initially constituting a current data block; (b) comparing data read in the current data block to data stored in a corresponding data block in the second storage medium; (c) if the data compared in step b are identical, reading data stored in a different data block in the first storage medium, the different data block becoming the current data block, and returning to step b; (d) modifying the data stored in one of the storage media such that the data in the current data block is identical to the corresponding data in the second storage medium; and (e) rereading the data in the current data block and returning to step b.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将数据从第一存储介质传送到第二存储介质的系统和方法，每个存储介质被分成相应的数据块，所述方法包括以下步骤：（a）读取存储在第一数据块中的第一数据块中的数据 存储介质，所述第一数据块最初构成当前数据块; （b）将当前数据块中读取的数据与存储在第二存储介质中相应数据块中的数据进行比较; （c）如果在步骤b中比较的数据相同，则读取存储在第一存储介质中的不同数据块中的数据，将不同数据块变为当前数据块，并返回到步骤b; （d）修改存储在一个存储介质中的数据，使得当前数据块中的数据与第二存储介质中的对应数据相同; 和（e）重新读取当前数据块中的数据并返回到步骤b。
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5.发明授权System and method for providing highly available data storage using globally addressable memory 失效使用全局可寻址内存提供高可用数据存储的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5909540A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US848967
申请日：1997-05-02
申请人： John B. Carter , Scott H. Davis , Daniel J. Dietterich , Steven J. Frank , Robert S. Phillips , John Woods , David Porter , Hsin H. Lee
发明人： John B. Carter , Scott H. Davis , Daniel J. Dietterich , Steven J. Frank , Robert S. Phillips , John Woods , David Porter , Hsin H. Lee
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/20 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10 , G06F15/167 , G06F17/30 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04L29/14
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/0757 , G06F11/1425 , G06F11/1435 , G06F11/182 , G06F11/2094 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/1072 , G06F15/167 , G06F17/30902 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/00 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/36 , H04L69/329 , H04L69/40 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/24 , Y10S707/966 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A network of computer node interface to globally addressable memory system that provides persistent storage of data exchange periodic connectivity information. The exchanged connectivity information provides information regarding node failure to other nodes in the system, and the surviving nodes use the information to determine which node, if any, has ceased functioning. Various processes are used to recover the portion of the global address space for which the failed node was responsible, including RAM directory, disk directory, or file system information. Additionally, nodes may be subdivided into groups and connectivity information is exchanged between nodes belonging to a group. Each group then exchanges group-wise connectivity information and failures may be recovered.
摘要翻译： 一个计算机节点接口网络，用于全球可寻址的存储系统，提供数据交换周期连续性信息的持续存储。 所交换的连通性信息向系统中的其他节点提供关于节点故障的信息，并且幸存节点使用该信息来确定哪个节点（如果有的话）已经停止工作。 使用各种进程来恢复故障节点负责的全局地址空间部分，包括RAM目录，磁盘目录或文件系统信息。 此外，节点可以被细分成组，并且在属于一个组的节点之间交换连接信息。 每个组然后交换群组连通性信息，并且可能会恢复故障。
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6.发明授权Internet-based shared file service with native PC client access and semantics and distributed access control 有权基于Internet的共享文件服务，具有本机PC客户端访问和语义以及分布式访问控制公开(公告)号：US07136903B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US09704050
申请日：2000-11-01
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/167 , G06F7/00 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30067 , G06F17/30861
摘要： A multi-user file storage service and system enable each user of a pre-subscribed user group to communicate with a remote file server node via a wide area network and to access the files of the file group via the respective client node. More than one user of the pre-subscribed user group is permitted to access the file group at the remote file server node simultaneously. Integrity of the files at the remote file server node are maintained by controlling each access to each file at the remote file server node so that each access to files at the remote file server is performed, if at all, on a respective portion of each file as most recently updated at the remote file server node. Additionally, an encrypted key is transferred from the file server node to a particular client node via a secure channel. The encrypted key uses an encryption function and a decryption function not known locally at the remote file server. Furthermore, both privileged access control rights and file sharing mode access control to a particular file of the group of files are delegated to one or more distributed nodes other than the remote file server node which provides the data.
摘要翻译： 多用户文件存储服务和系统使得预订用户组的每个用户能够经由广域网与远程文件服务器节点通信，并且经由相应的客户端节点访问文件组的文件。 允许预订用户组的多个用户同时访问远程文件服务器节点上的文件组。 通过控制对远程文件服务器节点上每个文件的访问来维护远程文件服务器节点上的文件的完整性，以便在每个文件的相应部分执行对远程文件服务器上的文件的每次访问 最近在远程文件服务器节点更新。 此外，加密密钥通过安全信道从文件服务器节点传送到特定的客户端节点。 加密密钥使用在远程文件服务器本地不知道的加密功能和解密功能。 此外，对提供数据的远程文件服务器节点以外的一个或多个分布式节点，委托给该组文件的特定文件的特权访问控制权和文件共享模式访问控制。
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公开(公告)号：US06647393B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US08850137
申请日：1997-05-02
申请人： Daniel J. Dietterich , Robert S. Phillips , John B. Carter , Scott H. Davis , Steven J. Frank , William Abraham
发明人： Daniel J. Dietterich , Robert S. Phillips , John B. Carter , Scott H. Davis , Steven J. Frank , William Abraham
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/0757 , G06F11/1425 , G06F11/1435 , G06F11/182 , G06F11/2094 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/1072 , G06F15/167 , G06F17/30902 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/00 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/36 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/24 , H04L69/329 , H04L69/40 , Y10S707/966 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： In a network of computer nodes, a directory service provides both the physical location of directory information around the network and the directory information itself in a single data structure. This single data structure is distributed throughout the network, and continuously redistributed, so as to create a directory service that is both more flexible, and more robust, than prior art directory services.
摘要翻译： 在计算机节点的网络中，目录服务在单个数据结构中提供了围绕网络的目录信息的物理位置和目录信息本身。 该单一数据结构分布在整个网络中，并且不断重新分配，以便创建比现有技术目录服务更灵活和更强大的目录服务。
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8.发明授权Distributed virtual machine monitor for managing multiple virtual resources across multiple physical nodes 有权分布式虚拟机监视器，用于跨多个物理节点管理多个虚拟资源公开(公告)号：US08776050B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US10972762
申请日：2004-10-25
申请人： Jerry Plouffe , Scott H. Davis , Alexander D. Vasilevsky , Benjamin J. Thomas, III , Steven S. Noyes , Tom Hazel
发明人： Jerry Plouffe , Scott H. Davis , Alexander D. Vasilevsky , Benjamin J. Thomas, III , Steven S. Noyes , Tom Hazel
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , G06F9/455 , G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45537 , G06F9/45558 , G06F9/4856 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/505 , G06F9/5083
摘要： A management capability is provided for a virtual computing platform. In one example, this platform allows interconnected physical resources such as processors, memory, network interfaces and storage interfaces to be abstracted and mapped to virtual resources (e.g., virtual mainframes, virtual partitions). Virtual resources contained in a virtual partition can be assembled into virtual servers that execute a guest operating system (e.g., Linux). In one example, the abstraction is unique in that any resource is available to any virtual server regardless of the physical boundaries that separate the resources. For example, any number of physical processors or any amount of physical memory can be used by a virtual server even if these resources span different nodes.
摘要翻译： 为虚拟计算平台提供管理功能。 在一个示例中，该平台允许诸如处理器，存储器，网络接口和存储接口之类的互连物理资源被抽象并映射到虚拟资源（例如，虚拟主机，虚拟分区）。 包含在虚拟分区中的虚拟资源可以组合成执行客户操作系统（例如，Linux）的虚拟服务器。 在一个示例中，抽象是唯一的，因为任何资源都可用于任何虚拟服务器，而不管分离资源的物理边界。 例如，即使这些资源跨越不同的节点，虚拟服务器也可以使用任何数量的物理处理器或任何数量的物理内存。
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公开(公告)号：US20080256090A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12144508
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： Daniel J. Dietterich , Robert S. Phillips , John B. Carter , Scott H. Davis , Steven J. Frank , William Abraham
发明人： Daniel J. Dietterich , Robert S. Phillips , John B. Carter , Scott H. Davis , Steven J. Frank , William Abraham
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F11/0724 , G06F11/0757 , G06F11/1425 , G06F11/1435 , G06F11/1666 , G06F11/182 , G06F11/2043 , G06F11/2094 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/1072 , G06F15/167 , G06F16/9574 , G06Q30/0641 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/00 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1097 , H04L67/36 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/24 , H04L69/329 , H04L69/40 , Y10S707/966 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： In a network of computer nodes, a directory service provides both the physical location of directory information around the network and the directory information itself in a single data structure. This single data structure is distributed throughout the network, and continuously redistributed, so as to create a directory service that is both more flexible, and more robust, than prior art directory services.
摘要翻译： 在计算机节点的网络中，目录服务在单个数据结构中提供了围绕网络的目录信息的物理位置和目录信息本身。 该单一数据结构分布在整个网络中，并且不断重新分配，以便创建比现有技术目录服务更灵活和更强大的目录服务。
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10.发明授权Internet-based shared file service with native PC client access and semantics 有权基于Internet的共享文件服务，具有本机PC客户端访问和语义公开(公告)号：US07058696B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US09703884
申请日：2000-11-01
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/30067 , G06F17/30861
摘要： A multi-user file storage service and system enables each user of a user group to operate an arbitrary client node at an arbitrary geographic location to communicate with a remote file server node via a wide area network. More than one user of the user group is permitted to access the file group at the remote file server node simultaneously, but the integrity of the files is maintained by controlling access so that each access to one of the files at the remote file server is performed, if at all, on a respective portion of that file as most recently updated at the remote file server node.
摘要翻译： 多用户文件存储服务和系统使得用户组的每个用户能够操作任意地理位置处的任意客户端节点，以经由广域网与远程文件服务器节点进行通信。 允许用户组的多个用户同时访问远程文件服务器节点上的文件组，但是通过控制访问来维护文件的完整性，以便执行对远程文件服务器中的一个文件的每次访问 （如果有的话）在远程文件服务器节点上最近更新的文件的相应部分上。
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