摘要:
An integrated circuit memory array with an extra column of memory cells and a reference bit line is provided, in which the reference bit line acts as a reference for a shared precharging and clamping control on the bit lines in the array. Clamp transistors are coupled to respective bit lines in the array, and adapted to prevent voltage on the respective bit lines from exceeding a target level. A comparator has an input coupled to the reference bit line and an output coupled to the clamp transistors on the plurality of bit lines. The comparator generates a bias voltage which turns on the clamp transistors at a first bias level when the reference bit line has a voltage below the target level, and a second bias level, which is lower than the first bias level, when the reference bit line has a voltage near the target level.
摘要:
An integrated circuit memory array with an extra column of memory cells and a reference bit line is provided, in which the reference bit line acts as a reference for a shared precharging and clamping control on the bit lines in the array. Clamp transistors are coupled to respective bit lines in the array, and adapted to prevent voltage on the respective bit lines from exceeding a target level. A comparator has an input coupled to the reference bit line and an output coupled to the clamp transistors on the plurality of bit lines. The comparator generates a bias voltage which turns on the clamp transistors at a first bias level when the reference bit line has a voltage below the target level, and a second bias level, which is lower than the first bias level, when the reference bit line has a voltage near the target level.
摘要:
A voltage-regulating device for charge pump is disclosed. The charge pump outputs an output voltage according to the operation of at least one clock signal. The voltage-regulating device includes at least one voltage regulating capacitor and at least inverter. The inverter is for receiving the clock signal and outputting an inverse clock signal accordingly. The voltage regulating capacitor has one terminal coupled to the output voltage and the other terminal coupled to the inverter for receiving the inverse clock signal. The width of a PMOS transistor is different from the width of an NMOS transistor in the inverter.
摘要:
A voltage-regulating device for charge pump is disclosed. The charge pump outputs an output voltage according to the operation of at least one clock signal. The voltage-regulating device includes at least one voltage regulating capacitor and at least inverter. The inverter is for receiving the clock signal and outputting an inverse clock signal accordingly. The voltage regulating capacitor has one terminal coupled to the output voltage and the other terminal coupled to the inverter for receiving the inverse clock signal. The width of a PMOS transistor is different from the width of an NMOS transistor in the inverter.
摘要:
An integrated circuit memory array with an extra column of memory cells and a reference bit line is provided, in which the reference bit line acts as a reference for a shared precharging and clamping control on the bit lines in the array. Precharge transistors are coupled to respective bit lines in the array, and adapted to precharge voltage on the respective bit lines to near a target level. A detector has an input coupled to the reference bit line and an output coupled to the precharge transistors on the plurality of bit lines. The detector generates a precharge signal which turns off the precharge transistors when the reference bit line has a voltage near the target level, and turns on the precharge transistors when the reference bit line has a voltage below the target level.
摘要:
An integrated circuit memory array with an extra column of memory cells and a reference bit line is provided, in which the reference bit line acts as a reference for a shared precharging and clamping control on the bit lines in the array. Precharge transistors are coupled to respective bit lines in the array, and adapted to precharge voltage on the respective bit lines to near a target level. A detector has an input coupled to the reference bit line and an output coupled to the precharge transistors on the plurality of bit lines. The detector generates a precharge signal which turns off the precharge transistors when the reference bit line has a voltage near the target level, and turns on the precharge transistors when the reference bit line has a voltage below the target level.
摘要:
An adaptive pulse width control power conversion device includes a pulse width adjustable pulse frequency module (PFM) control circuit, a pulse width modulation (PWM) control circuit, a PWM/PFM switching unit, a switching circuit, and a load status detection circuit. When the power conversion device is to be switched from a PWM mode to a PFM mode, pulse width of a series of PFM control signals is sequentially adjusted from a low value to a high value according to a predetermined pulse width increment until an optimum pulse width is determined and thereafter, an output voltage is supplied to a load in the PFM mode, whereby ripple of output voltage in the PFM mode can be improved and improved stability of output of the power conversion device is realized.
摘要:
A method for erasing a flash EEPROM. The flash EEROM includes a number of memory units. First, the flash EEPROM is pre-programmed. Second, the step of erasing the flash EEPROM is performed and the flash EEPROM is then soft-programmed. Subsequently, the final step is performed to determine if the erasing step succeeds.
摘要:
The present disclosure is directed to methods of producing monosized protocells from monosized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (mMSNPs) and their use for targeted drug delivery formulations and systems and for biomedical applications. The present disclosure is also directed in part to a multilamellar or unilamellar protocell vaccine to deliver full length viral protein and/or plasmid encoded viral protein to antigen presenting cells (APCs) in order to induce an immunogenic response to a virus.