Fuel supply device for internal combustion engines
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel supply device for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机燃油供应装置

    公开(公告)号:US4549517A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-29

    申请号:US561094

    申请日:1983-12-13

    申请人: Shuichi Kamiyama

    发明人: Shuichi Kamiyama

    摘要: A fuel supply device for internal combustion engines comprising a computer having a memory which stores an air flow quantity characteristic related to a pressure difference between the up- and down-streams of a throttle valve, an air flow quantity to pass the throttle valve and the throttle valve opening degree. A throttle valve actuator is moved by the computer for controlling an air flow quantity to be supplied to an engine. A plurality of sets of throttle valve opening degrees, air flow quantities or pressure differences corresponding to a variety of combinations between a desired air flow quantity and the pressure difference, throttle valve opening degree or air flow quantity at the present time point are read out of memory on the basis of the air flow quantity characteristic, and by an interpolation process the desired throttle valve opening degree, the air flow quantity or pressure difference at the present time point is computed to thereby adjust the throttle valve so as to be in a desired opening degree, the throttle valve opening degree so that the air flow quantity is to be at a desired value or the throttle valve opening degree so that the pressure difference is at a desired value by the throttle valve actuator. This is done in order to enable to a proper supply of an air flow quantity always appropriate to the operating status of the engine without using an air flow sensor. In case the change from the air flow quantity at the present time point to a desired air flow quantity is large, the estimated value of throttle valve opening degree is calculated from the desired value of pressure difference and desired air flow quantity and the throttle valve opening degree is adjusted into this estimated value or desired value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的燃料供应装置,包括具有存储器的计算机,该存储器存储与节流阀的上下流之间的压力差相关的气流量特性,通过节流阀的空气流量和 节气门开度。 节气门致动器由计算机移动,用于控制要供应给发动机的空气流量。 多个组合的节流阀开度,空气流量或压力差对应于期望的气流量与当前时间点之间的压力差,节气门开度或空气流量之间的各种组合被读出 基于空气流量特性的存储器,并且通过内插处理,计算出期望的节流阀开度,当前时间点的空气流量或压力差,从而调节节流阀以使其处于期望的 开度,节气门开度,使得气流量处于期望值或节气门开度,使得压力差由节气门致动器达到期望值。 这是为了能够在不使用空气流量传感器的情况下适当地提供一直适合于发动机的运行状态的气流量。 在从当前时间的空气流量到期望的气流量的变化大的情况下,根据期望的压力差和期望的气流量和节气门开度来计算节气门开度的估计值 度被调整为该估计值或期望值。

    Full open throttle control for internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Full open throttle control for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机全开节气门控制

    公开(公告)号:US4473052A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US498182

    申请日:1983-05-25

    摘要: Maintaining maximum power at wide-open throttle in a fuel injection type of internal combustion engine having a computer receiving input from (1) an accelerator pedal, (2) a pressure-drop sensor across the air intake-throttle, and (3) an engine-speed sensor, the computer producing output controlling an actuator that controls the position of the throttle and controlling a valve that controls the instantaneous amount of fuel being injected. The movement of the throttle towards its wide-open position is stopped just before it reaches that position where an accurate reading of pressure drop across the throttle can be and is being obtained. Substantially instantaneously, the airflow and proper air-fuel flow ratio are calculated for the stopped position while the throttle movement is checked. From these calculated amounts and the known relationship of the stoped position to the wide-open position, the computer then calculates what the airflow will be at the wide-open throttle position and then determines what the fuel flow should be, given the stored and desired air-fuel ratio. Then the throttle is advanced to its wide-open position, while simultaneously, the computer acts on the basis of the calculated airflow and fuel flow for the wide-open position to generate the flow relationship of fuel and air for the engine.

    摘要翻译: 在具有计算机的燃料喷射型内燃机中,在(1)加速器踏板,(2)穿过进气节流阀的压降传感器的输入的燃料喷射型内燃机中维持最大功率,以及(3) 发动机速度传感器,计算机产生输出控制致动器,其控制节气门的位置并控制控制瞬时注入燃料量的阀。 节气门朝向其宽开位置的运动在其到达可以和正在获得节流阀两侧的压降精确读数的位置之前停止。 基本上瞬时地,在检查节气门动作时,计算停止位置的气流和适当的空气 - 燃料流量比。 从这些计算量和已知的关闭位置到宽开位置,计算机然后计算在宽开口节气门位置处的气流量,然后确定燃料流量应该是什么,给定存储和期望的 空燃比。 然后油门前进到其宽开位置,同时,计算机基于所计算的大气开放位置的气流和燃料流动来起作用以产生用于发动机的燃料和空气的流动关系。

    COORDINATES MEASURING HEAD UNIT AND COORDINATES MEASURING MACHINE
    3.
    发明申请
    COORDINATES MEASURING HEAD UNIT AND COORDINATES MEASURING MACHINE 有权
    坐标测量头单元和坐标测量机

    公开(公告)号:US20120073154A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13237025

    申请日:2011-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01B5/008

    CPC分类号: G01B5/016 G01B5/008

    摘要: A coordinates measuring head unit is provided, which is compact, inexpensive, and capable of performing high-precision measurements at high speeds, and facilitates, for example, measurements conducted on machine tools or in-situ measurements on transport lines. The head unit includes: drive means (an X-axis drive section, a Y-axis drive section, and a Z-axis drive section), an integrated housing for accommodating the drive means, and fixture means (fixture surface). The drive means allows a probe to be moved by computer numerical control along a plurality of drive axis, which are orthogonal to each other, and abut against a measuring target to measure the dimensions of the measuring target. The fixture means is provided on one of side surfaces of the housing to attach one of the drive means to a support (a support on a stand secured to a base).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种坐标测量头单元,其紧凑,便宜,并且能够以高速进行高精度测量,并且有助于例如在机床上进行的测量或在输送线上的现场测量。 头单元包括:驱动装置(X轴驱动部,Y轴驱动部和Z轴驱动部),用于容纳驱动装置的一体式壳体和固定装置(固定面)。 驱动装置允许通过计算机数字控制沿着彼此正交的多个驱动轴移动探针,并且抵靠测量对象来测量测量对象的尺寸。 固定装置设置在壳体的一个侧表面上,以将驱动装置中的一个附接到支撑件(固定在基座上的支架上)。

    Stage apparatus and vision measuring apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Stage apparatus and vision measuring apparatus 审中-公开
    舞台装置和视力测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090002723A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12230012

    申请日:2008-08-21

    IPC分类号: G01B11/02

    CPC分类号: G01B11/2433 G01B11/002

    摘要: A stage apparatus (100) includes a stage glass (210) having on an upper surface a stage surface (211) of a substantially flat plane on which a predetermined workpiece (W) is set, a plane light emitter (220) with a flat plane, which is provided to substantially all over a lower surface of the stage glass (210) and illuminates the workpiece (W) with contour illumination through the stage glass (210), and a supporting section (300), which supports at plurality of points on a lower face side of the plane light emitter (220) and adjusts the flatness of the stage surface (211) by adjusting the height at a plurality of supporting points.

    摘要翻译: 舞台装置(100)包括舞台玻璃(210),其在上表面上具有设置有预定工件(W)的基本上平坦的平面的平台表面(211),具有平坦的平面光发射器(220) 平面,其设置在舞台玻璃(210)的基本上整个下表面上,并且通过舞台玻璃(210)的轮廓照明照射工件(W),以及支撑部分(300),其支撑在多个 在平面光发射器(220)的下表面上的点,并且通过调整多个支撑点处的高度来调节台面(211)的平坦度。

    Stage apparatus and vision measuring apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    Stage apparatus and vision measuring apparatus 有权
    舞台装置和视力测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050275803A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11147385

    申请日:2005-06-08

    CPC分类号: G01B11/2433 G01B11/002

    摘要: A stage apparatus (100) includes a stage glass (210) having on an upper surface a stage surface (211) of a substantially flat plane on which a predetermined workpiece (W) is set, a plane light emitter (220) with a flat plane, which is provided to substantially all over a lower surface of the stage glass (210) and illuminates the workpiece (W) with contour illumination through the stage glass (210), and a supporting section (300), which supports at plurality of points on a lower face side of the plane light emitter (220) and adjusts the flatness of the stage surface (211) by adjusting the height at a plurality of supporting points.

    摘要翻译: 舞台装置(100)包括舞台玻璃(210),其在上表面上具有设置有预定工件(W)的基本上平坦的平面的平台表面(211),具有平坦的平面光发射器(220) 平面,其设置在舞台玻璃(210)的基本上整个下表面上,并且通过舞台玻璃(210)的轮廓照明照射工件(W),以及支撑部分(300),其支撑在多个 在平面光发射器(220)的下表面上的点,并且通过调整多个支撑点处的高度来调节台面(211)的平坦度。

    Coordinates measuring head unit and coordinates measuring machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Coordinates measuring head unit and coordinates measuring machine 有权
    坐标测量头单元和坐标测量机

    公开(公告)号:US08650767B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13237025

    申请日:2011-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01B5/008

    CPC分类号: G01B5/016 G01B5/008

    摘要: A coordinates measuring head unit is provided, which is compact, inexpensive, and capable of performing high-precision measurements at high speeds, and facilitates, for example, measurements conducted on machine tools or in-situ measurements on transport lines. The head unit includes: drive means (an X-axis drive section, a Y-axis drive section, and a Z-axis drive section), an integrated housing for accommodating the drive means, and fixture means (fixture surface). The drive means allows a probe to be moved by computer numerical control along a plurality of drive axis, which are orthogonal to each other, and abut against a measuring target to measure the dimensions of the measuring target. The fixture means is provided on one of side surfaces of the housing to attach one of the drive means to a support (a support on a stand secured to a base).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种坐标测量头单元,其紧凑,便宜,并且能够以高速进行高精度测量,并且有助于例如在机床上进行的测量或在输送线上的现场测量。 头单元包括:驱动装置(X轴驱动部,Y轴驱动部和Z轴驱动部),用于容纳驱动装置的一体式壳体和固定装置(固定面)。 驱动装置允许通过计算机数字控制沿着彼此正交的多个驱动轴移动探针,并且抵靠测量对象来测量测量对象的尺寸。 固定装置设置在壳体的一个侧表面上,以将驱动装置中的一个附接到支撑件(固定在基座上的支架上)。

    Stage apparatus and vision measuring apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Stage apparatus and vision measuring apparatus 有权
    舞台装置和视力测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US07430050B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-30

    申请号:US11147385

    申请日:2005-06-08

    IPC分类号: G01B11/14 G01B11/28

    CPC分类号: G01B11/2433 G01B11/002

    摘要: A stage apparatus (100) includes a stage glass (210) having on an upper surface a stage surface (211) of a substantially flat plane on which a predetermined workpiece (W) is set, a plane light emitter (220) with a flat plane, which is provided to substantially all over a lower surface of the stage glass (210) and illuminates the workpiece (W) with contour illumination through the stage glass (210), and a supporting section (300), which supports at plurality of points on a lower face side of the plane light emitter (220) and adjusts the flatness of the stage surface (211) by adjusting the height at a plurality of supporting points.

    摘要翻译: 舞台装置(100)包括舞台玻璃(210),其在上表面上具有设置有预定工件(W)的基本上平坦的平面的平台表面(211),具有平坦的平面光发射器(220) 平面,其设置在舞台玻璃(210)的基本上整个下表面上,并且通过舞台玻璃(210)的轮廓照明照射工件(W),以及支撑部分(300),其支撑在多个 在平面光发射器(220)的下表面上的点,并且通过调整多个支撑点处的高度来调节台面(211)的平坦度。

    Alignment adjuster of probe, measuring instrument and alignment adjusting method of probe
    9.
    发明授权
    Alignment adjuster of probe, measuring instrument and alignment adjusting method of probe 有权
    探头对准调节器,测量仪器和探头对准调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US07099008B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-29

    申请号:US10211291

    申请日:2002-08-05

    IPC分类号: G01B11/26 G01B11/00

    CPC分类号: G01B5/25 G01B5/20 G01B5/204

    摘要: A probe alignment adjuster (10) for adjusting an angle of a probe (22) for measuring a configuration of a workpiece has an angle adjuster (21) capable of adjusting the angle of the probe so that the angle aligns with a reference axis line. Since the angle of the probe and a hole angle can be accurately coincided in measurement by coinciding the angle of the probe (22) and the reference axis line, interference with a sidewall caused in inserting into a deep hole can be avoided, thereby preventing damage on the probe.

    摘要翻译: 用于调节用于测量工件的构造的探针(22)的角度的探针对准调节器(10)具有角度调节器(21),该角度调节器能够调节探头的角度,使得角度与参考轴线对齐。 由于通过使探头(22)的角度与基准轴线重合,能够使探头的角度和孔角度精确地一致,能够避免在插入深孔时与侧壁的干涉,从而防止损伤 在探头上。