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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4408114A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US336955
申请日：1982-01-04
CPC分类号： B23K11/252
摘要： A system for resistance welding in which the welding voltage between the electrodes is controlled by changing the pressure applied to the electrodes or the firing phase angle of the welding current in accordance with a reference voltage curve or a reference voltage integration curve. The system comprises a voltage sensor, a reference voltage generator, a differential amplifier, and a pressure control device, or a calculating unit for determining an appropriate firing phase angle of the welding current. The system thus improved can ensure a stable, good welding quality, since the welding voltage is always controlled by a series of optimum welding voltages, during the welding process, in accordance with a reference voltage curve with respect to time, preferably in terms of cycles of the welding current.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电阻焊接的系统，其中通过根据参考电压曲线或参考电压积分曲线改变施加到电极的压力或焊接电流的点火相位角来控制电极之间的焊接电压。 该系统包括电压传感器，参考电压发生器，差分放大器和压力控制装置，或用于确定焊接电流的适当触发相位角的计算单元。 这样改进的系统可以确保稳定，良好的焊接质量，因为焊接电压总是由焊接过程中的一系列最佳焊接电压根据相对于时间的参考电压曲线控制，优选地以循环 的焊接电流。
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公开(公告)号：US4387289A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US287178
申请日：1981-07-27
CPC分类号： B23K11/252
摘要： A system for resistance welding in which the welding voltage between the electrodes is controlled by changing the pressure applied to the electrodes or the firing phase angle of the welding current in accordance with a reference voltage curve or a reference voltage integration curve. The system comprises a voltage sensor, a reference voltage generator, a differential amplifier, and a pressure control device, or a calculating unit for determining an appropriate firing phase angle of the welding current. The system thus improved can ensure a stable, good welding quality, since the welding voltage is always controlled by a series of optimum welding voltages, during the welding process, in accordance with a reference voltage curve with respect to time, preferably in terms of cycles of the welding current.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电阻焊接的系统，其中通过根据参考电压曲线或参考电压积分曲线改变施加到电极的压力或焊接电流的点火相位角来控制电极之间的焊接电压。 该系统包括电压传感器，参考电压发生器，差分放大器和压力控制装置，或用于确定焊接电流的适当触发相位角的计算单元。 这样改进的系统可以确保稳定，良好的焊接质量，因为焊接电压总是由焊接过程中的一系列最佳焊接电压根据相对于时间的参考电压曲线控制，优选地以循环 的焊接电流。
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公开(公告)号：US4434351A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US268887
申请日：1981-06-01
申请人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Akira Nishimura
发明人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Akira Nishimura
CPC分类号： B23K11/256 , B23K11/252
摘要： A method and system for determining weld quality in resistance welding in such a manner that acceptance or unacceptance is determined by comparing with their respective reference values the electrode voltage, the electrode current time, the number of electrode voltage pulse signals in excess of the reference value, and the integral of difference between the electrode voltage in excess of a base voltage and the base voltage, independently or simultaneously, in addition to the comparison of the electrode resistance with its reference value. The relatively low-priced system according to the present invention can determine weld quality accurately even when the electrode tips are deformed or crushed so as to form other current path areas.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定电阻焊接中的焊接质量的方法和系统，其方式是通过与其各自的参考值进行比较来确定接受或不接受的电极电压，电极电流时间，超过参考值的电极电压脉冲信号的数量 ，以及电极电阻与其参考值的比较，独立地或同时地，超过基极电压的电极电压与基极电压之间的差的积分。 根据本发明的相对低价的系统即使当电极尖端变形或压碎以形成其它电流路径区域时，也可以精确地确定焊接质量。
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公开(公告)号：US4521665A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US569148
申请日：1984-02-27
申请人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Akira Nishimura
发明人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Akira Nishimura
CPC分类号： B23K11/256 , B23K11/252
摘要： A method and system for determining weld quality in resistance welding in such a manner that acceptance or unacceptance is determined by comparing with their respective reference values the electrode voltage, the electrode current time, the number of electrode voltage pulse signals in excess of the reference value, and the integral of difference between the electrode voltage in excess of a base voltage and the base voltage, independently or simultaneously, in addition to the comparison of the electrode resistance with its reference value. The relatively low-priced system according to the present invention can determining weld quality accurately even when the electrode tips are deformed or crushed so as to form other current path areas.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定电阻焊接中的焊接质量的方法和系统，其方式是通过与其各自的参考值进行比较来确定接受或不接受的电极电压，电极电流时间，超过参考值的电极电压脉冲信号的数量 ，以及电极电阻与其参考值的比较，独立地或同时地，超过基极电压的电极电压与基极电压之间的差的积分。 根据本发明的相对低价的系统即使当电极尖端变形或压碎以形成其它电流路径区域时，也可以精确地确定焊接质量。
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公开(公告)号：US4442337A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US256244
申请日：1981-04-21
申请人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Akira Nishimura
发明人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Akira Nishimura
CPC分类号： B23K11/255
摘要： A method and system for controlling resistance welding whereby the preferred quality of resistance welding can be ensured automatically during the welding process by controlling the electrode pressure so that the electrode resistance changes in accordance with a reference resistance curve, or by additionally controlling the electrode voltage so that the electrode voltage changes in accordance with a reference voltage curve. The system according to the present invention comprises an electrode voltage sensor, an electrode current sensor, a reference resistance generator, a reference voltage generator, a differential amplifier, a pressure control device, a current controller and so on.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制电阻焊接的方法和系统，由此通过控制电极压力可以在焊接过程中自动确保电阻焊接的优选质量，使得电极电阻根据参考电阻曲线变化，或通过另外控制电极电压 电极电压根据参考电压曲线而变化。 根据本发明的系统包括电极电压传感器，电极电流传感器，参考电阻发生器，参考电压发生器，差分放大器，压力控制装置，电流控制器等。
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公开(公告)号：US4503312A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US466348
申请日：1983-02-08
申请人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Susumu Aono
发明人： Shuji Nakata , Yoshio Kawaguchi , Susumu Aono
CPC分类号： B23K11/255
摘要： Method of controlling resistance welding to obtain high quality welds in which the pressure between the electrodes (2a, 2b) holding the materials (1a, 1b) to be welded is controlled so that the resistance value between the two electrodes (2a, 2b) is a predetermined value, and the welding current is regulated so that the voltage between the electrodes is a predetermined value, and the time during which the welding current flows is controlled to a fixed period.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP82 / 00222 Sec。 371日期1983年2月8日 102（e）日期1983年2月8日PCT Filed 1982年6月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 04413 日本1982年12月23日。控制电阻焊接以获得高质量焊缝的方法，其中控制保持要焊接的材料（1a，1b）的电极（2a，2b）之间的压力，使得两者之间的电阻值 电极（2a，2b）是预定值，并且焊接电流被调节为使得电极之间的电压是预定值，并且焊接电流流动的时间被控制到固定的时间段。
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7.发明授权Air-stream control valve for automotive air conditioning apparatus and producing method therefor 失效用于汽车空调设备的气流控制阀及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4677021A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US845133
申请日：1986-03-10
申请人： Hiroshi Kayakabe , Masaei Mitomi , Mikio Miyajima , Shuji Nakata , Tadashi Shimizu , Kazuharu Yoshito , Masamichi Nishiu
发明人： Hiroshi Kayakabe , Masaei Mitomi , Mikio Miyajima , Shuji Nakata , Tadashi Shimizu , Kazuharu Yoshito , Masamichi Nishiu
IPC分类号： F24F13/14 , B29C31/04 , B29C43/18 , B29C43/20 , B29C47/00 , B60H1/00 , F16K27/02 , F24F13/10 , B32B1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00678 , B29C31/044 , B29C43/18 , B29C43/206 , B29C47/0021 , F16K27/0218 , B29C2043/3438 , B29C47/00 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/7506 , B60H2001/007 , Y10T428/249955 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249982
摘要： An air-flow control valve of the structure in which a soft foamed sheet (2) is joined to one or both surfaces of a valve body (1) made of a synthetic resin as a unitary structure via a sheet (3) for preventing the oozing of resin. The ooze-preventing sheet (3) is stuck with an adhesive or the like onto one surface of the soft foamed sheet (2) in advance, and a synthetic resin for forming the valve body (1) is placed on the stuck surface of the foamed sheet (2). Or, another foamed sheet (2) with its sticking surface being on the lower side is further placed thereon, followed by stamping. Therefore, the foamed sheet (2) is not peeled off, and the air-flow control valve exhibits sufficient buffer function against the rigid valve body (1).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00373 Sec。 371日期：1986年3月10日 102（e）日期1986年3月10日PCT提交1985年7月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO86 / 00688 日本1986年1月30日。一种空气流量控制阀，其中软发泡片（2）通过合成树脂制成的合成树脂制成的阀体（1）的一个或两个表面经由 用于防止树脂渗出的片材（3）。 防止渗出片（3）预先用粘合剂等粘贴到软发泡片材（2）的一个表面上，并且将用于形成阀体（1）的合成树脂放置在软质发泡片材 发泡片（2）。 或者，另外在其下方放置另一个其粘贴表面位于下侧的发泡片材（2），随后进行冲压。 因此，发泡片（2）不会被剥离，并且气流控制阀对刚性阀体（1）表现出足够的缓冲功能。
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公开(公告)号：US20080205840A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11666547
申请日：2005-10-26
CPC分类号： G02B6/08 , B29D11/00663
摘要： A clad pipe (70) is produced by heating PVDF to 180° C., and then this PVDF being extruded from a melt-extrusion device. The clad pipe (70) has a square cross-section whose sides L1 are 20 mm length, and in a center thereof, there is a square hole. In the square hole, a core (72) mainly includes PMMA is formed. Accordingly, a preform (12) having a clad (71) of PVDF and the core (72) of PMMA is obtained. The preform (12) is heat-soften-drawn at 210° C. A drawing ratio is 1600. Finally, an optical member (14) having a 0.5 mm square cross-section is obtained.
摘要翻译： 通过将PVDF加热至180℃制备复合管（70），然后将该PVDF从熔融挤出装置挤出。 复合管70具有侧面L 1为20mm长的正方形截面，其中心为方孔。 在方孔中，形成主要包括PMMA的芯（72）。 因此，获得具有PVDF的包层（71）和PMMA的芯（72）的预成型体（12）。 预成型件（12）在210℃下被热软化。拉伸比为1600.最后，获得具有0.5mm正方形横截面的光学构件（14）。
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公开(公告)号：US5250809A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US824081
申请日：1992-01-22
CPC分类号： G01N25/72 , G01R31/048
摘要： A method and device for checking a joint of an electronic component is arranged to apply heat energy to a joint containing a heat conductive material and receive the infrared ray radiated from said joint with an infrared camera. By processing the image information output from the infrared camera, the method and device can offer an area of a defect, an area ratio of a defect, pixel coordinates, a temperature distribution pattern, a distance between central axes of a particular portion of the joint, or a gradient angle. The obtained value is compared with a predetermined value for determining the kind of a defect and whether or not the joint is defective.
摘要翻译： 用于检查电子部件的接头的方法和装置被布置成将热能施加到包含导热材料的接头上，并且用红外相机接收从所述接头辐射的红外线。 通过处理从红外线摄像机输出的图像信息，该方法和装置可以提供缺陷的面积，缺陷的面积比，像素坐标，温度分布图案，关节的特定部分的中心轴之间的距离 ，或梯度角。 将获得的值与用于确定缺陷的种类的预定值进行比较，以及关节是否有缺陷。
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公开(公告)号：US20080277810A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US11547330
申请日：2005-03-29
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： B29D11/00721 , G02B6/02033
摘要： A preform (15) is hung from an arm (72) into a heating furnace (74). The heating furnace (74) has five heater units (90-94). A gas supply device (77) supplies nitrogen gas to the heating furnace (74). The heating furnace (74) is divided into five sections by orifices (95-100), and the temperature of each divided section is controlled by the heater units (90-94) provided in each section. A seal member (106) attached to the top side of the heating furnace (74) shields the heating furnace (74) from external air, so it is possible to prevent turbulence in the divided sections in the heating furnace (74).
摘要翻译： 预成型件（15）从臂（72）悬挂到加热炉（74）中。 加热炉（74）具有五个加热器单元（90-94）。 气体供给装置（77）向加热炉（74）供给氮气。 加热炉（74）通过孔（95-100）分成五个部分，每个分段的温度由每个部分中提供的加热器单元（90-94）控制。 安装在加热炉（74）的上侧的密封部件（106）将加热炉（74）与外界空气隔绝，能够防止加热炉（74）的分割部分的紊流。
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