Drive wheel slip control system for vehicle
    1.
    发明授权
    Drive wheel slip control system for vehicle 失效
    车轮滑轮控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5172319A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US611570

    申请日:1990-11-13

    IPC分类号: B60K28/16

    CPC分类号: B60K28/16

    摘要: In a control system wherein slippage of a vehicle drive wheel is detected and when the slip is excessively large, an engine output or drive wheel torque is reduced, there are provided means for calculating the grip force of the drive wheel and further means for changing the reduction amount of engine output or drive wheel torque, or the reduction speed, or the reduction characteristic dependent on a signal from the grip force calculating means. This enables a sporty travel of a vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 在检测到车辆驱动轮的滑动的控制系统中,当滑差过大时,发动机输出或驱动轮转矩减小,提供了用于计算驱动轮的夹紧力的装置, 发动机输出的减少量或驱动轮扭矩或减速速度,或依赖于来自抓地力计算装置的信号的减速特性。 这使得车辆的运动性旅行成为可能。

    Vehicle traction control system
    2.
    发明授权
    Vehicle traction control system 失效
    车辆牵引力控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5370199A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US44066

    申请日:1993-04-06

    IPC分类号: F02D29/02 B60K28/14 B60K28/16

    CPC分类号: B60K28/14 B60K28/16

    摘要: In a traction control system for a vehicle which controls the traction of the driven wheels according to the slip ratio of the driven wheels obtained as a relationship between the vehicle speed and the speed of the driven wheels, the vehicle speed is obtained from the speed of the non-driven wheels. Normally, the average value of the speeds of the non-driven wheels is used as the basis for computing the vehicle speed, but when one of the non-driven wheels is likely to be lifted from the road surface due to the turning maneuver of the vehicle, the speed of one of the non-driven wheels which is higher than that of the other non-driven wheel and is therefore likely to be in contact with the road surface is used for fining the vehicle speed. Thus, the vehicle speed is simply obtained from the speed of the non-driven wheels, but the traction control can be reliably carried out according to a correctly obtained vehicle speed.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆的牵引力控制系统中,根据作为车速与从动轮的速度之间的关系获得的从动轮的滑移率来控制从动轮的牵引力,车速是从车速 非驱动轮。 通常,非驱动轮的速度的平均值被用作计算车速的基础,但是当其中一个非从动轮很可能由于转向机动而从路面抬起时 使用比其他非从动轮高的非从动轮之一的速度,因此很可能与路面接触的速度用于使车辆的速度细化。 因此,从非从动轮的速度简单地获得车速,但是可以根据正确获得的车速可靠地进行牵引力控制。

    Steering angle detecting system for automotive vehicles
    3.
    发明授权
    Steering angle detecting system for automotive vehicles 失效
    汽车转向角检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US4996657A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-26

    申请号:US324234

    申请日:1989-03-15

    IPC分类号: B62D15/02 H03M1/30

    CPC分类号: B62D15/02 H03M1/308

    摘要: A steering angle detecting system for a vehicle includes a sensor responsive to rotation of a steering wheel for generating angular pulses corresponding in number to the steering angle of the steering wheel. Another sensor generates a reference pulse at a predetermined angle of the steering wheel. The angular pulses are counted by a counter. The steering angle detecting system is determined to be abnormal if the counted value of the counter is not within a predetermined value range when the reference pulse is generated. Further, the rate of change of the counted value by the counter is detected, and the steering angle detecting system is determined to be abnormal if the detected rate of change of the counted value is greater than a predetermined value. Further, the steering angle detecting system is determined to be abnormal if the detected rate of change of the counted value has continued to be smaller than a predetermined value for a predetermined time period or longer.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的转向角检测系统包括响应于方向盘的旋转的传感器,用于产生数量对应于方向盘的转向角的角度脉冲。 另一传感器以方向盘的预定角度产生参考脉冲。 角脉冲由计数器计数。 如果产生基准脉冲,计数器的计数值不在预定值范围内,则转向角检测系统被确定为异常。 此外,检测计数器的计数值的变化率,并且如果检测到的计数值的变化率大于预定值,则转向角检测系统被确定为异常。 此外,如果所检测的计数值的变化量在预定时间段或更长时间内继续小于预定值,则转向角检测系统被确定为异常。

    Vehicle traction control device
    4.
    发明授权
    Vehicle traction control device 失效
    车辆牵引力控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4860847A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US181954

    申请日:1988-04-15

    IPC分类号: B60K28/16

    CPC分类号: B60K28/16

    摘要: A vehicle traction control device includes an engine output controller for deactivating the combustion stroke of an engine in order to control the vehicle traction, a vehicle speed judgment circuit for judging whether or not a speed detected by a vehicle speed detector is lower than a preset speed, and an engine revolution-number judgment circuit for judging whether or not a value detected by an engine revolution-number detector exceeds a preset value, wherein the vehicle speed judgment circuit and the engine revolution-number judgment circuit are connected to the engine output controller so as to deactivate the engine combustion stroke when the vehicle speed is lower than the preset speed and the number of revolution of the engine exceeds the preset value. The vehicle traction control device further includes an excessive slip detector for detecting an excessive slip in a driving wheel which is driven by the engine, a vehicle speed index output circuit for outputting an index representative of the vehicle speed, and a combustion stroke deactivating period setting circuit for reducing the rate of a period of deactivating the engine combusion stroke per revolution of the engine, caused by the engine output controller, in accordance with the index, wherein the engine output controller operates also in response to detection of an excessive slip by the excessive slip detector. Thereby excessive slip in the vehicle driving wheels is controlled so that the traction for the vehicle is prevented from deteriorating.

    摘要翻译: 车辆牵引力控制装置包括用于停止发动机的燃烧冲程以便控制车辆牵引的发动机输出控制器,用于判断由车速检测器检测到的速度是否低于预设速度的车速判断电路 以及用于判断由发动机转数检测器检测到的值是否超过预设值的发动机转速判定电路,其中车速判断电路和发动机转数判断电路连接到发动机输出控制器 以便当车速低于预设速度并且发动机的转数超过预设值时停用发动机燃烧冲程。 车辆牵引力控制装置还包括用于检测由发动机驱动的驱动轮中的过度滑动的过度滑移检测器,用于输出表示车速的指标的车辆速度指标输出电路和燃烧冲程停止期间设定 电路,用于根据指标降低由发动机输出控制器引起的每转发动机的发动机组合冲程周期的速率,其中发动机输出控制器还响应于由于发动机输出控制器的过度滑动的检测而操作 过度滑移检测器 从而控制车辆驱动轮中的过度滑动,从而防止车辆的牵引力恶化。

    Method for controlling slip of a driving wheel of a vehicle
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling slip of a driving wheel of a vehicle 失效
    用于控制车辆的驱动轮的滑动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4778025A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-18

    申请号:US59452

    申请日:1987-06-08

    IPC分类号: B60K28/16 F16H63/40

    摘要: A slip control method controls slip of the driving wheels of a vehicle. The method includes detecting excess slip of the driving wheels of the vehicle during acceleration, and reducing a driving force to said driving wheels upon detection of said excess slip in order to limit the slip of the driving wheels. The slip control of said driving wheels is inhibited upon detection of the application of a parking brake of the vehicle, or upon the detection of the transmission of the vehicle as being in the reverse gear position.

    摘要翻译: 滑动控制方法控制车辆的驱动轮的滑动。 该方法包括在加速期间检测车辆的驱动轮的过度滑动,并且在检测到所述多余滑动时减小对所述驱动轮的驱动力,以限制驱动轮的滑动。 在检测到车辆的驻车制动器的应用或者检测到处于倒档位置的车辆的变速器时,禁止所述驱动轮的滑动控制。

    Pneumatic tire pressure change detecting system comparing wheel speeds
and weighting detection based on running conditions
    7.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire pressure change detecting system comparing wheel speeds and weighting detection based on running conditions 失效
    气动轮胎压力变化检测系统根据运行条件比较轮速和加权检测

    公开(公告)号:US5513523A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-07

    申请号:US308440

    申请日:1994-09-19

    IPC分类号: B60C23/06 G01M17/02 E01C23/02

    CPC分类号: B60C23/061

    摘要: A subtractor calculates an actual wheel speed difference between rotational speeds of left and right wheels on a motor vehicle, and a steering angle converter calculates an actual steering angle from the actual wheel speed difference. The difference between the actual steering angle and an adequate steering angle which is produced based on a lateral acceleration is compared with a predetermined reference range. If the difference between the actual and adequate steering angles exceeds the predetermined reference range, then the pneumatic pressure of a tire on one of the left and right wheels is determined as being lowered. In the steering angle converter, a weight value is established according to a running condition of the motor vehicle, and the calculated actual steering angle or comparative sensitivity is varied according to the weight value. Since the comparative sensitivity is varied according to the running condition, a reduction in the pneumatic pressure of the tire can be detected even under running conditions which lead to large errors.

    摘要翻译: 减法器计算机动车辆上左右轮的转速之间的实际车轮速度差,转向角转换器根据实际车轮速度差计算实际转向角。 将实际转向角与基于横向加速度产生的适当的转向角的差与预定的参考范围进行比较。 如果实际和足够的转向角之间的差超过预定的参考范围,则确定左轮和右车之一上的轮胎的气压降低。 在转向角转换器中,根据机动车辆的行驶状态建立重量值,并且根据重量值改变计算出的实际转向角度或比较灵敏度。 由于比较灵敏度根据运行条件而变化,因此即使在导致大的误差的运行条件下也能够检测出轮胎的气压降低。

    Steering stability control system for vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Steering stability control system for vehicle 失效
    车辆转向稳定控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5446657A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US15173

    申请日:1993-02-11

    CPC分类号: B60K28/10

    摘要: A steering stability control system for a vehicle includes a turning state judging device for judging turning state of the vehicle to output an oversteering signal or an understeering signal, and a steering stability control device for controlling an output torque from an engine on the basis of an output from the turning state judging device. This system further includes a counter-steering judging device capable of judging a counter-steering state of the vehicle and causing the turning state judging device to output an oversteering signal when the counter-steering state is judged. Thus, it is possible to reliably judge the oversteering and the understeering during turning of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的转向稳定性控制系统包括:转向状态判断装置,用于判断车辆的转向状态以输出过度转向信号或转向不足转向信号;以及转向稳定性控制装置,用于基于 从转弯状态判断装置输出。 该系统还包括能够判断车辆的反向转向状态并使得转向状态判断装置在判断反向转向状态时输出过转向信号的反转向判定装置。 因此,可以可靠地判断车辆转向时的过度转向和转向不足。

    System for determining the fully-closed state of subsidiary throttle
valve
    9.
    发明授权
    System for determining the fully-closed state of subsidiary throttle valve 失效
    用于确定辅助节流阀完全关闭状态的系统

    公开(公告)号:US5562080A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US301903

    申请日:1994-09-07

    摘要: A method for determining the fully-closed state of a subsidiary throttle valve. If a stable state judging circuit judges that there is no outside influence exerted on the operational state of the engine (a state in which the vehicle is stopped and the engine is in an idling state) even if the subsidiary throttle valve is fully closed, a valve closing circuit closes the subsidiary throttle valve and a fully-closed state determination is carried out. If the opening degree of the subsidiary throttle valve or the engine revolution number is largely varied during the determination process of the fully-closed state determination circuit, a valve-closing inhibiting circuit inhibits the closing of the subsidiary throttle valve to discontinue the determination. Even if all of the conditions for determination are satisfied again, the closing of the subsidiary throttle valve and the restarting of determination by the fully-closed state determination circuit are inhibited until the comparator circuit judges that the vehicle starts traveling and vehicle speed exceeds a reference value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定辅助节流阀的完全关闭状态的方法。 如果稳定状态判断电路判断即使辅助节流阀完全关闭,也不会对发动机的运转状态(车辆停止,发动机处于怠速状态的状态)施加外部影响, 闭阀回路关闭辅助节流阀,并执行完全关闭状态确定。 如果在完全关闭状态判定电路的判定处理中,辅助节流阀的开度或发动机转数大幅度变化,则关闭禁止电路阻止副节流阀的关闭而停止判定。 即使再次满足判定条件,禁止辅助节流阀的关闭和全闭合状态判定电路的重新开始判定,直到比较电路判断车辆开始行驶,车速超过基准 值。

    Traction control device for vehicle
    10.
    发明授权
    Traction control device for vehicle 失效
    车辆牵引力控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5458212A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US301901

    申请日:1994-09-07

    CPC分类号: B60K28/16 F16H63/40

    摘要: In a traction control device in which an initial control torque of an engine is determined in accordance with an acceleration of the vehicle, when an excessive slipping of driven wheels is detected, a time taken for proceeding of the excessive slipping of the driven wheels from a large slip state to a small slip state is counted by a timer. If such time is smaller than a reference time and a gear ratio of the vehicle is of a first gear shift to provide a low vehicle speed, it is decided that the vehicle is traveling on an upward sloping road, and a lower limit value for defining the initial control torque of the engine determined in an initial control torque calculating means is corrected into an increased value in an initial torque correcting means. This prevents the initial control torque of the engine from being excessively reduced at the start of a traction control. By this construction, it is possible to prevent an initial control torque from being excessively reduced due to a misjudgment of a friction coefficient of a surface of an upward or downward sloping road to insure an acceleratability of a vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 在其中根据车辆的加速度确定发动机的初始控制扭矩的牵引力控制装置中,当检测到从动轮的过度滑动时,驱动轮的过度滑动所用的时间 计时器对大滑移状态进行小滑动状态计数。 如果这样的时间小于参考时间,并且车辆的变速比为第一档以提供低车速,则判定车辆在向上倾斜的道路上行驶,并且确定下限值 在初始转矩校正装置中将在初始控制扭矩计算装置中确定的发动机的初始控制扭矩校正为增加的值。 这防止在牵引力控制开始时发动机的初始控制扭矩过度减小。 通过这种结构,可以防止初始控制扭矩由于对向上或向下倾斜的道路的表面的摩擦系数的误判而被过度地减小,以确保车辆的加速性。