公开(公告)号：US5370199A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-06

申请号：US44066

申请日：1993-04-06

申请人： Yoshimitsu Akuta ,  Tooru Ikeda ,  Takashi Nishihara

发明人： Yoshimitsu Akuta ,  Tooru Ikeda ,  Takashi Nishihara

IPC分类号： F02D29/02 ,  B60K28/14 ,  B60K28/16

CPC分类号： B60K28/14 ,  B60K28/16

摘要： In a traction control system for a vehicle which controls the traction of the driven wheels according to the slip ratio of the driven wheels obtained as a relationship between the vehicle speed and the speed of the driven wheels, the vehicle speed is obtained from the speed of the non-driven wheels. Normally, the average value of the speeds of the non-driven wheels is used as the basis for computing the vehicle speed, but when one of the non-driven wheels is likely to be lifted from the road surface due to the turning maneuver of the vehicle, the speed of one of the non-driven wheels which is higher than that of the other non-driven wheel and is therefore likely to be in contact with the road surface is used for fining the vehicle speed. Thus, the vehicle speed is simply obtained from the speed of the non-driven wheels, but the traction control can be reliably carried out according to a correctly obtained vehicle speed.

摘要翻译： 在车辆的牵引力控制系统中，根据作为车速与从动轮的速度之间的关系获得的从动轮的滑移率来控制从动轮的牵引力，车速是从车速 非驱动轮。 通常，非驱动轮的速度的平均值被用作计算车速的基础，但是当其中一个非从动轮很可能由于转向机动而从路面抬起时 使用比其他非从动轮高的非从动轮之一的速度，因此很可能与路面接触的速度用于使车辆的速度细化。 因此，从非从动轮的速度简单地获得车速，但是可以根据正确获得的车速可靠地进行牵引力控制。

公开(公告)号：US5172319A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-15

申请号：US611570

申请日：1990-11-13

申请人： Shuji Shiraishi ,  Osamo Yamamoto ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Yoshimitsu Akuta

发明人： Shuji Shiraishi ,  Osamo Yamamoto ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Yoshimitsu Akuta

IPC分类号： B60K28/16

CPC分类号： B60K28/16

摘要： In a control system wherein slippage of a vehicle drive wheel is detected and when the slip is excessively large, an engine output or drive wheel torque is reduced, there are provided means for calculating the grip force of the drive wheel and further means for changing the reduction amount of engine output or drive wheel torque, or the reduction speed, or the reduction characteristic dependent on a signal from the grip force calculating means. This enables a sporty travel of a vehicle.

摘要翻译： 在检测到车辆驱动轮的滑动的控制系统中，当滑差过大时，发动机输出或驱动轮转矩减小，提供了用于计算驱动轮的夹紧力的装置， 发动机输出的减少量或驱动轮扭矩或减速速度，或依赖于来自抓地力计算装置的信号的减速特性。 这使得车辆的运动性旅行成为可能。

公开(公告)号：US5490070A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-06

申请号：US012141

申请日：1993-02-01

申请人： Hironobu Kiryu ,  Tooru Ikeda ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Shuji Shiraishi ,  Ryoji Mori

发明人： Hironobu Kiryu ,  Tooru Ikeda ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Shuji Shiraishi ,  Ryoji Mori

IPC分类号： B60T8/172 ,  B60T8/66

CPC分类号： B60T8/172

摘要： A wheel speed detecting device for a vehicle having wheel speed detectors for detecting left and right wheel speeds, respectively; a turning state detector for detecting the turning state of the vehicle; and a correcting and calculating device for correcting the wheel speeds on the basis of an output from the turning state detector and for calculating a value representative of the left and right wheel speeds on the basis of the corrected wheel speeds. Thus, an error of wheel speeds detected during turning of the vehicle can be compensated for, thereby determining a correct wheel speed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的车轮速度检测装置，其具有分别用于检测左右车轮速度的车轮速度检测器; 用于检测车辆的转动状态的转向状态检测器; 以及校正和计算装置，用于基于来自转弯状态检测器的输出来校正车轮速度，并且基于校正的车轮速度计算表示左右车轮速度的值。 因此，可以补偿在车辆转动期间检测到的车轮速度的误差，从而确定正确的车轮速度。

公开(公告)号：US5446657A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US15173

申请日：1993-02-11

申请人： Tooru Ikeda ,  Naoki Ohmomo ,  Hironobu Kiryu ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Shuji Shiraishi

发明人： Tooru Ikeda ,  Naoki Ohmomo ,  Hironobu Kiryu ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Shuji Shiraishi

IPC分类号： B62D6/00 ,  B60K28/10 ,  B62D101/00 ,  B62D105/00 ,  B62D111/00 ,  B62D113/00 ,  B62D137/00 ,  F02D29/02 ,  F02D41/04 ,  B60K26/00

CPC分类号： B60K28/10

摘要： A steering stability control system for a vehicle includes a turning state judging device for judging turning state of the vehicle to output an oversteering signal or an understeering signal, and a steering stability control device for controlling an output torque from an engine on the basis of an output from the turning state judging device. This system further includes a counter-steering judging device capable of judging a counter-steering state of the vehicle and causing the turning state judging device to output an oversteering signal when the counter-steering state is judged. Thus, it is possible to reliably judge the oversteering and the understeering during turning of the vehicle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的转向稳定性控制系统包括：转向状态判断装置，用于判断车辆的转向状态以输出过度转向信号或转向不足转向信号;以及转向稳定性控制装置，用于基于 从转弯状态判断装置输出。 该系统还包括能够判断车辆的反向转向状态并使得转向状态判断装置在判断反向转向状态时输出过转向信号的反转向判定装置。 因此，可以可靠地判断车辆转向时的过度转向和转向不足。

公开(公告)号：US09855786B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-02

申请号：US13485284

申请日：2012-05-31

申请人： Akira Nagano ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Kazunari Mitsui

发明人： Akira Nagano ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Kazunari Mitsui

IPC分类号： G03H1/00 ,  G02B27/42 ,  B42D25/324 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B27/22 ,  B44F1/10 ,  B42D25/351 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/21

CPC分类号： B42D25/324 ,  B42D25/21 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/351 ,  B44F1/10 ,  G02B5/1842 ,  G02B27/2221

摘要： A display including one or more first relief structures is provided. Each of the one or more first relief structures includes a smooth first reflection surface and a plurality of protrusions or recesses. Each top surface of the protrusions or each bottom of the recesses is a smooth second reflection surface parallel to the first reflection surface. Each of the one or more first relief structures is configured to display a mixed color as a structural color by mixing a plurality of wavelength components of visible light wavelengths. Also provided is a labeled article that includes the display, and an article supporting the display.

公开(公告)号：US08685518B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US13699871

申请日：2012-02-24

申请人： Rie Kojima ,  Akio Tsuchino ,  Hideo Kusada ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Noboru Yamada

发明人： Rie Kojima ,  Akio Tsuchino ,  Hideo Kusada ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Noboru Yamada

IPC分类号： G11B7/24

CPC分类号： G11B7/2433 ,  G11B7/24027 ,  G11B7/24035 ,  G11B7/24038 ,  G11B7/252 ,  G11B7/266 ,  G11B2007/2431 ,  G11B2007/24312 ,  G11B2007/24314 ,  G11B2007/24316

摘要： An information recording medium including three or more information layers, wherein: at least one information layer includes a recording layer and a nucleation layer; the recording layer contains a material that is represented by formula (1) [(Ge0.5Te0.5)x(In0.4Te0.6)1-x]ySb100-y (mol %) with x satisfying 0.8≦x

摘要翻译： 一种包括三个或更多个信息层的信息记录介质，其中：至少一个信息层包括记录层和成核层; 记录层含有由满足0.8＆nlE; x <1.0的式（1）[（Ge0.5Te0.5）x（In0.4Te0.6）1-x] ySb100-y（mol％）表示的材料 y满足95＆nlE; y <100; 成核层含有z满足10＆nlE; z＆nlE; 71的式（2）（Ge0.5Te0.5）z（Bi0.4Te0.6）100-z（mol％）表示的材料。 并且成核层与记录层接触。 即使在形成小记录标记的情况下，该信息记录介质也能够获得足够的信号幅度，并且还能够稳定地保持小的记录标记。

公开(公告)号：US08243111B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

申请号：US12597305

申请日：2008-04-21

申请人： Fumitomo Yamasaki ,  Joji Anzai ,  Naohiro Kimura ,  Takashi Nishihara

发明人： Fumitomo Yamasaki ,  Joji Anzai ,  Naohiro Kimura ,  Takashi Nishihara

IPC分类号： B41J2/47

CPC分类号： B41J2/32 ,  B41J2/471 ,  B41J2/475 ,  B41M5/26 ,  B41M2205/04

摘要： A thermosensitive recording printer is provided with semiconductor lasers 1a to 1c, a polygon mirror 7 for condensing laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser 1a to 1c as condensed spots on a recording medium 10 to perform scanning in a main scanning direction, and a control unit 9 for controlling the output of the laser light. If a ratio of a spot diameter D1 of the condensed spots in the main scanning direction and a spot diameter D2 in a sub scanning direction satisfy a relationship of D1/D2≦½ at the time of forming an image composed of a plurality of pixels on the recording medium 10 using laser light, high-speed thermosensitive recording and a recording method with an uncomplicated power control are realized without reducing the power density of the condensed spots.

摘要翻译： 热敏记录打印机设置有半导体激光器1a至1c，用于将从半导体激光器1a至1c发射的激光聚焦到记录介质10上的聚光点的多面反射镜7，以在主扫描方向上执行扫描;以及控制单元 9用于控制激光的输出。 如果在主扫描方向上的聚光点的光斑直径D1与副扫描方向上的光斑直径D2之间的比例满足D1 / D2＆nlE; 1/2时的关系，则形成由多个像素组成的图像时 在不降低凝聚点的功率密度的情况下，实现使用激光的记录介质10，高速热敏记录和具有不复杂功率控制的记录方法。

公开(公告)号：US08199296B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

申请号：US12269689

申请日：2008-11-12

申请人： Tomo Yoshinari ,  Yusuke Tochigi ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Hideaki Honma

发明人： Tomo Yoshinari ,  Yusuke Tochigi ,  Takashi Nishihara ,  Hideaki Honma

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02B27/00

CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 ,  G02B5/0226 ,  G02B5/0242

摘要： An embodiment of the present invention is an antiglare film which includes an antiglare layer having particles A, particles B, and a binder matrix on a transparent substrate. A difference in refractive index between the particles A and the binder matrix (|nA−nM|) is 0.060 or less. A difference in refractive index between the particles B and the binder matrix (|nB−nM|) is in the 0.080-0.300 range. An average diameter (unit: μm) of the particles B (rB) is in the 0.5-5.0 μm range. The product value |nB−nM|wBH, which is obtained by multiplying a difference in refractive index between said particles B and said binder matrix (|nB−nM|) by a content (part by weight) of said particles B as against 100 parts by weight of said binder matrix (wB) and an average thickness (unit: μm) of said antiglare layer (H) is in the 10.0-15.0 range.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施方案是一种防眩膜，其包括在透明基材上具有颗粒A，颗粒B和粘合剂基质的防眩层。 颗粒A和粘合剂基质（| nA-nM |）之间的折射率差为0.060以下。 颗粒B和粘合剂基质（| nB-nM |）之间的折射率差在0.080-0.300范围内。 颗粒B（rB）的平均直径（单位：μm）在0.5-5.0μm的范围内。 通过将所述颗粒B和所述粘合剂基质（| nB-nM |）之间的折射率差与所述颗粒B的含量（重量份）相乘而得到的乘积值| nB-nM | wBH为100 所述粘合剂基质的重量份（wB）和所述防眩层（H）的平均厚度（单位：μm）在10.0-15.0范围内。

公开(公告)号：US08133566B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-13

申请号：US12376507

申请日：2007-06-05

申请人： Takashi Nishihara ,  Rie Kojima ,  Noboru Yamada ,  Toshiyuki Matsunaga

发明人： Takashi Nishihara ,  Rie Kojima ,  Noboru Yamada ,  Toshiyuki Matsunaga

IPC分类号： B32B3/02

CPC分类号： G11B7/243 ,  G11B7/24038 ,  G11B7/2433 ,  G11B7/2531 ,  G11B7/2533 ,  G11B7/259 ,  G11B7/266 ,  G11B2007/24304 ,  G11B2007/24312 ,  G11B2007/24314 ,  G11B2007/24328 ,  Y10T428/21

摘要： An information recording medium is provided that has high recording sensitivity and high erasability, even when a recording layer thereof is as thin as about 3 nm. An information recording medium 15 on which information can be recorded by applying light or electrical energy has at least a recording layer 104 that undergoes phase change, while the recording layer 104 contains at least one element selected from among Zn, Si and C, and Sb in total proportion of 85 atomic % or more and has a composition preferably represented by the formula Sb100-a1M1a1 (atomic %) (wherein M1 represents at least one element selected from among Zn, Si and C, and a1 is a proportion in terms of atomic % that satisfies a relationship of 0

摘要翻译： 提供了具有高记录灵敏度和高可擦除性的信息记录介质，即使其记录层薄到约3nm。 通过施加光或电能可以记录信息的信息记录介质15至少具有经历相变的记录层104，而记录层104包含从Zn，Si和C中选出的至少一种元素，Sb 总原子量为85原子％以上，具有式Sb100-a1M1a1（原子％）优选的组成（其中，M1表示选自Zn，Si，C中的至少一种元素，a1相对于 原子％满足0

公开(公告)号：US20100178447A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12663931

申请日：2008-06-09

申请人： Rie Kojima ,  Noboru Yamada ,  Tosiyuki Matunaga ,  Takashi Nishihara

发明人： Rie Kojima ,  Noboru Yamada ,  Tosiyuki Matunaga ,  Takashi Nishihara

IPC分类号： B32B3/02 ,  C23C14/34

CPC分类号： G11B7/2433 ,  G11B7/259 ,  G11B2007/24304 ,  G11B2007/2431 ,  G11B2007/24314 ,  G11B2007/2432 ,  G11B2007/24322 ,  G11B2007/24324 ,  G11B2007/24328 ,  G11B2007/25706 ,  G11B2007/25715 ,  Y10T428/21

摘要： An information recording medium (100) of the present invention is an information recording medium that allows information to be recorded thereon by being irradiated with an optical beam or by being applied with electrical energy, and includes at least a recording layer (115) whose phase can change. The recording layer (115) contains antimony (Sb), carbon (C), and a light element (L) having an atomic weight of less than 33. The light element (L) preferably is at least one element selected from B, N, O, Mg, Al, and S. For example, the recording layer (115) may be composed of a material represented by a composition Sb100-x-yCxLy, where the subscripts 100-x-y, x, and y denote composition ratios of Sb, C, and the L in atomic percentage, respectively, and x and y satisfy x+y≦50.

摘要翻译： 本发明的信息记录介质（100）是通过用光束照射或通过施加电能使信息记录在其上的信息记录介质，并且至少包括记录层（115），其记录层 可以换。 记录层（115）包含锑（Sb），碳（C）和原子量小于33的光元件（L）。轻元素（L）优选为选自B，N ，O，Mg，Al和S.例如，记录层（115）可以由组成Sb100-x-yCxLy表示的材料构成，其中下标100-xy，x和y表示 Sb，C和原子百分比的L，x和y满足x + y＆nlE; 50。