PREPARATION METHOD FOR ALCOHOL FROM CARBOXYLIC ACID BY ONE-STEP PROCESS
    3.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION METHOD FOR ALCOHOL FROM CARBOXYLIC ACID BY ONE-STEP PROCESS 审中-公开
    通过一步法从羧酸制备酒精的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110300596A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US13133988

    申请日:2009-12-10

    IPC分类号: C12P7/16 C07C29/149

    摘要: The present invention relates to a preparation method for alcohol by reacting carboxylic acid, alcohol, and hydrogen using hydrogenation catalysts. More specifically, the invention relates to a method for preparing alcohol by performing esterification and hydrocracking in a one-step process using hydrogenation catalysts instead of a two-step process. According to the invention, alcohol is prepared from carboxylic acid through esterification and hydrogenation in a one-step process using hydrogenation catalysts. Therefore, production costs and by-product treatment costs can be reduced in comparison to a two-step process. In addition, the invention is effective and economical since it can produce alcohol at relatively high yield by a simple process. Further, the invention allows high yield at relatively lower pressure when compared to alcohol production from carboxylic acid through hydrogenation without esterification and solves the problems of leaching by catalysts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用氢化催化剂使羧酸,醇和氢反应制备醇的方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及通过使用氢化催化剂代替两步法在一步法中进行酯化和加氢裂化来制备醇的方法。 根据本发明,通过使用氢化催化剂的一步法通过酯化和氢化由羧酸制备醇。 因此,与两步法相比,可以降低生产成本和副产品处理成本。 此外,本发明是有效和经济的,因为它可以通过简单的方法以相对高的产率生产醇。 此外,与通过氢化而不酯化的羧酸的醇生产相比,本发明允许在相对较低的压力下的高产率,并且解决了通过催化剂浸出的问题。

    Method of preparing alkyl butyrate from fermented liquid using microorganisms
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing alkyl butyrate from fermented liquid using microorganisms 有权
    使用微生物从发酵液制备丁酸丁酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09034614B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13821109

    申请日:2011-09-08

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of preparing alkyl butyrate, which comprises: (a) producing a fermented liquid containing butyrate salt through a fermentation process using butyric acid-producing strains; (b) obtaining an extracted liquid containing butyric acid from a continuous extracting apparatus using an extraction solvent, after converting the butyrate salt into butyric acid by adding an inorganic acid except for carbonic acid or carbon dioxide into the fermented liquid, wherein the continuous extracting apparatus includes a plurality of extraction plates which are installed inside an extraction column and perform a reciprocating motion vertically, and the broth and the extraction solvent are supplied to upper and lower portions of the column, respectively; and (c) reacting the extracted liquid and alcohol having a carbon number of 4 or less or a mixture thereof in an esterification reactor to convert a resultant product into alkyl butyrate. According to the present invention, butyric acid existing in microbic culture fluid can be efficiently extracted, and furthermore, competitively priced alkyl butyrate can be prepared without an additional process of separating the extracted solvent while minimizing energy consumption.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备丁酸丁酯的方法,其包括:(a)通过使用产酸菌株的发酵过程生产含有丁酸盐的发酵液; (b)使用提取溶剂从连续提取装置中得到含有丁酸的提取液,在向所述发酵液中添加除了碳酸或二氧化碳以外的无机酸而将所述丁酸盐转化为丁酸后,连续提取装置 包括多个提取板,它们安装在提取塔内部并且垂直地进行往复运动,并且将肉汤和提取溶剂分别供应到塔的上部和下部; 和(c)使碳数为4以下的提取液和醇或其混合物在酯化反应器中反应,将所得产物转化为丁酸烷基酯。 根据本发明,可以有效地提取存在于微生物培养液中的丁酸,此外,可以制备竞争价格的丁酸丁酯,而不需要额外的分离萃取溶剂的方法,同时最小化能量消耗。

    METHOD OF PREPARING ALKYL BUTYRATE FROM FERMENTED LIQUID USING MICROORGANISMS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREPARING ALKYL BUTYRATE FROM FERMENTED LIQUID USING MICROORGANISMS 有权
    使用微生物从发酵液中制备丙烯酸丁酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130164801A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13821109

    申请日:2011-09-08

    IPC分类号: C12P7/62

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of preparing alkyl butyrate, which comprises: (a) producing a fermented liquid containing butyrate salt through a fermentation process using butyric acid-producing strains; (b) obtaining an extracted liquid containing butyric acid from a continuous extracting apparatus using an extraction solvent, after converting the butyrate salt into butyric acid by adding an inorganic acid except for carbonic acid or carbon dioxide into the fermented liquid, wherein the continuous extracting apparatus includes a plurality of extraction plates which are installed inside an extraction column and perform a reciprocating motion vertically, and the broth and the extraction solvent are supplied to upper and lower portions of the column, respectively; and (c) reacting the extracted liquid and alcohol having a carbon number of 4 or less or a mixture thereof in an esterification reactor to convert a resultant product into alkyl butyrate. According to the present invention, butyric acid existing in microbic culture fluid can be efficiently extracted, and furthermore, competitively priced alkyl butyrate can be prepared without an additional process of separating the extracted solvent while minimizing energy consumption.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备丁酸丁酯的方法,其包括:(a)通过使用产酸菌株的发酵过程生产含有丁酸盐的发酵液; (b)使用提取溶剂从连续提取装置中得到含有丁酸的提取液,在向所述发酵液中添加除了碳酸或二氧化碳以外的无机酸而将所述丁酸盐转化为丁酸后,连续提取装置 包括多个提取板,它们安装在提取塔内部并且垂直地进行往复运动,并且将肉汤和提取溶剂分别供应到塔的上部和下部; 和(c)使碳数为4以下的提取液和醇或其混合物在酯化反应器中反应,将所得产物转化为丁酸烷基酯。 根据本发明,可以有效地提取存在于微生物培养液中的丁酸,此外,可以制备竞争价格的丁酸丁酯,而不需要额外的分离萃取溶剂的方法,同时最小化能量消耗。

    Laundry machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Laundry machine 有权
    洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US08677785B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12432455

    申请日:2009-04-29

    IPC分类号: D06F29/00 F26B11/02

    摘要: A laundry machine includes a first laundry treatment space configured to receive laundry therein, a second laundry treatment space configured to receive laundry therein, and an air supply unit configured to supply air to the second laundry treatment space, the air supply unit comprising a fan, a heating part, a first sensor part for sensing a temperature of air supplied by the air supply unit, and a control part for controlling a temperature of the supplied air to be within a predetermined range.

    摘要翻译: 洗衣机包括被配置为在其中接收衣物的第一衣物处理空间,被配置为在其中接收衣物的第二衣物处理空间以及被配置为向第二衣物处理空间供应空气的空气供应单元,所述空气供应单元包括风扇, 加热部分,用于感测由供气单元供应的空气的温度的第一传感器部分,以及用于将供应空气的温度控制在预定范围内的控制部分。

    Washing machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Washing machine 有权
    洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US08234888B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12292554

    申请日:2008-11-20

    IPC分类号: D06F29/00

    CPC分类号: D06F39/125

    摘要: A washing machine is disclosed. A washing includes a tub holding wash water, a drum rotatable within the tub to hold laundry, a first cabinet forming a first space provided with the tub and the drum to wash laundry, a second cabinet forming a second space for additional function, the second cabinet formed as one body with the first cabinet, and a single partition provided between the first and second cabinets to partition off the second space from the first space, wherein facing ends of the first and second cabinets are in contact with each other to form a single border line.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种洗衣机。 洗涤器包括容纳洗涤水的桶,可在桶中旋转以保持衣物的桶,形成设置有桶和滚筒以洗涤衣物的第一空间的第一柜,形成用于附加功能的第二空间的第二柜, 柜体形成为具有第一机壳的一体,以及设置在第一和第二机柜之间以将第二空间与第一空间分隔开的单个隔板,其中第一和第二机柜的相对端彼此接触以形成 单边线

    Transformer having resonant inductance
    9.
    发明授权
    Transformer having resonant inductance 有权
    具有谐振电感的变压器

    公开(公告)号:US07742319B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US12212123

    申请日:2008-09-17

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 H02M7/06 H02M7/5387

    摘要: Provided is a transformer having resonant inductance, the transformer including a core that includes a first leg formed in one side thereof, a second leg which is formed in the other side thereof so as to be electromagnetically coupled to the first leg, and a third leg which is formed between the first and second legs so as to be electromagnetically coupled to the first and second legs; a primary winding that is wound around one side of the third leg; a secondary winding that is wound around the other side of the third leg so as to induce power through electromagnetic induction with the primary winding; and a resonant inductance winding that is wound around the outside of the core so as not to be magnetically induced by magnetic fluxes generated from the primary and secondary windings.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有谐振电感的变压器,该变压器包括一芯部,该芯部包括形成在其一侧的第一支脚,另一侧形成为与第一支脚电磁耦合的第二支脚;以及第三支脚 其形成在第一和第二腿之间,以便电磁耦合到第一和第二腿; 缠绕在第三条腿一侧的初级绕组; 缠绕在第三腿的另一侧的次级绕组,以便通过与初级绕组的电磁感应来引起电力; 以及缠绕在芯的外侧的谐振电感绕组,以便不被从初级和次级绕组产生的磁通磁感应。

    LAUNDRY MACHINE
    10.
    发明申请
    LAUNDRY MACHINE 有权
    洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US20100083711A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12432455

    申请日:2009-04-29

    IPC分类号: D06F35/00

    摘要: A laundry machine includes a first laundry treatment space configured to receive laundry therein, a second laundry treatment space configured to receive laundry therein, and an air supply unit configured to supply air to the second laundry treatment space, the air supply unit comprising a fan, a heating part, a first sensor part for sensing a temperature of air supplied by the air supply unit, and a control part for controlling a temperature of the supplied air to be within a predetermined range.

    摘要翻译: 洗衣机包括被配置为在其中接收衣物的第一衣物处理空间,被配置为在其中接收衣物的第二衣物处理空间以及被配置为向第二衣物处理空间供应空气的空气供应单元,所述空气供应单元包括风扇, 加热部分,用于感测由供气单元供应的空气的温度的第一传感器部分,以及用于将供应空气的温度控制在预定范围内的控制部分。