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1.发明授权Hydrogen infrastructure, a combined bulk hydrogen storage/single stage metal hydride hydrogen compressor therefor and alloys for use therein 有权氢基础设施，组合的大容量氢存储/单级金属氢化物氢气压缩机及其中使用的合金公开(公告)号：US06672078B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US10367060
申请日：2003-02-14
IPC分类号： B67D506
CPC分类号： B22F9/008 , B22F2998/00 , B32B15/01 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/0031 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/0084 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/085 , C22C1/04 , C22C1/0408 , C22C22/00 , C22C23/00 , C22C23/02 , C22C23/06 , F17C11/005 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2260/046 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M8/065 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/325 , Y02E60/327 , Y02T90/32 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A combine bulk storage/single stage metal hydride compressor, a hydrogen storage alloy therefore and a hydrogen transportation/distribution infrastructure which incorporates the combine bulk storage/single stage metal hydride compressor.
摘要翻译： 组合式大容量储存/单级金属氢化物压缩机，因此储氢合金以及结合了大容量储存/单级金属氢化物压缩机的氢输送/分配基础设施。
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公开(公告)号：US06591616B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09902320
申请日：2001-07-10
IPC分类号： F17C1100
CPC分类号： B22F9/008 , B22F2998/00 , B32B15/01 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/0031 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/0084 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/085 , C22C1/04 , C22C1/0408 , C22C22/00 , C22C23/00 , C22C23/02 , C22C23/06 , F17C11/005 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2260/046 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M8/065 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/325 , Y02E60/327 , Y02T90/32 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A combine bulk storage/single stage metal hydride compressor, a hydrogen storage alloy therefore and a hydrogen transportation/distribution infrastructure which incorporates the combine bulk storage/single stage metal hydride compressor.
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06878353B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US09843201
申请日：2001-04-25
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rosa T. Young , Yang Li , Vitaliy Myasnikov , Valeriy Sobolev , Farshad Bavarian
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rosa T. Young , Yang Li , Vitaliy Myasnikov , Valeriy Sobolev , Farshad Bavarian
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/0031 , F17C11/005 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2227/0302 , F17C2227/0337 , F17C2270/0184 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A hydrogen storage bed system which includes a pressure container, a hydrogen storage alloy disposed within the pressure container, and an integrated thermal management system integrally disposed within the pressure container. The integrated thermal management system includes heat generation means, cooling means adapted to use an aerosol coolant, and heat distribution means.
摘要翻译： 一种储氢床系统，包括压力容器，设置在压力容器内的储氢合金，以及一体地设置在压力容器内的集成热管理系统。 集成热管理系统包括发热装置，适于使用气溶胶冷却剂的冷却装置和散热装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06737194B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10268834
申请日：2002-10-10
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： H01M4/383 , C22C22/00 , C22C30/00 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/327 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A low temperature hydrogen storage alloy which is not pyrophoric upon exposure to ambient atmosphere, particularly even after hydrogen charge/discharge cycling.
摘要翻译： 一种低温储氢合金，在暴露于环境气氛时，特别是氢充电/放电循环后，不会发火。
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公开(公告)号：US06517970B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09873863
申请日：2001-06-04
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： H01M4/383 , C22C22/00 , C22C30/00 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/327 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A low temperature hydrogen storage alloy which is not pyrophoric upon exposure to ambient atmosphere, particularly even after hydrogen charge/discharge cycling.
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公开(公告)号：US06524745B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09314380
申请日：1999-05-19
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： H01M4/385 , H01M4/383 , H01M10/345 , Y10S420/90
摘要： An electrochemically stabilized Ca—Ni hydrogen storage alloy material for use as the active negative electrode material of an alkaline electrochemical cell. The alloy material includes at least one modifier element which stabilizes the alloy material from degradation during electrochemical cycling in an alkaline cell, by protecting calcium within the alloy and preventing dissolution of calcium into the alkaline electrolyte. The alloy has the formula (Ca1−x−yMxNi2y)Ni5−zQz, where M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of misch metal, rare earth metals, zirconium and mixtures of Zr with Ti or V, Q is at least one element selected form the group consisting of Si, Al, Ge, Sn, In, Cu, Zn, Co, and mixtures thereof, x ranges between about 0.02 and 0.2, y ranges between about 0.02 and 0.4, and z ranges from about 0.05 to about 1.00.
摘要翻译： 一种电化学稳定化的Ca-Ni储氢合金材料，用作碱性电化学电池的活性负极材料。 合金材料包括至少一种修饰元素，其通过保护合金中的钙并防止钙溶解到碱性电解质中，使合金材料在电解池循环中在碱性电池中稳定化降解。 该合金具有式（Ca1-x-yMxNi2y）Ni5-zQz，其中M是选自混合金属，稀土金属，锆以及Zr与Ti或V的混合物中的至少一种元素，Q至少为 选自由Si，Al，Ge，Sn，In，Cu，Zn，Co及其混合物组成的组中的一种元素，x在约0.02和0.2之间，y在约0.02和0.4之间，z在约0.05 至约1.00。
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公开(公告)号：US06193929B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09435497
申请日：1999-11-06
IPC分类号： C22C2300
CPC分类号： B60L11/1898 , B22F1/0096 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/10 , B32B15/01 , B60L11/1892 , B60L11/1894 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2240/36 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/0084 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/085 , C22C1/0408 , C22C23/00 , C22C23/02 , C22C23/06 , F17C11/005 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/46 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0662 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y02T90/34 , Y10S420/90 , B22F9/082 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/023
摘要： Hydrogen propelled vehicles and fundamentally new magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy materials which for the first time make it feasible and practical to use solid state storage and delivery of hydrogen to power internal combustion engine or fuel cell vehicles. These exceptional alloys have remarkable hydrogen storage capacity of well over 6 weight % coupled with extraordinary absorption kinetics such that the alloy powder absorbs 80% of its total capacity within 2 minutes at 300° C.
摘要翻译： 氢驱动车辆和基本上新的镁基储氢合金材料，首次使得固态储存和输送氢气到动力内燃机或燃料电池车辆变得可行和实用。 这些特殊的合金具有超过6重量％的显着的储氢能力，加上非凡的吸收动力学，使得合金粉末在300℃下在2分钟内吸收其总容量的80％
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8.发明授权High storage capacity, fast kinetics, long cycle-life, hydrogen storage alloys 失效储存容量高，动力学快，循环寿命长，储氢合金公开(公告)号：US06746645B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10175790
申请日：2002-06-20
IPC分类号： C22C2300
CPC分类号： B22F1/0096 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/10 , B32B15/01 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/0084 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/085 , C22C1/0408 , C22C23/00 , C22C23/02 , C22C23/06 , F17C11/005 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/46 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0662 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y10S420/90 , B22F9/082 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/023
摘要： Hydrogen propelled vehicles and fundamentally new magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloy materials which for the first time make it feasible and practical to use solid state storage and delivery of hydrogen to power internal combustion engine or fuel cell vehicles. These exceptional alloys have remarkable hydrogen storage capacity of well over 6 weight % coupled with extraordinary absorption kinetics such that the alloy powder absorbs 80% of its total capacity within 10 minutes at 300° C. and a cycle life of at least 500 cycles without loss of capacity or kinetics.
摘要翻译： 氢驱动车辆和基本上新的镁基储氢合金材料，首次使得固态储存和输送氢气到动力内燃机或燃料电池车辆变得可行和实用。 这些特殊的合金具有超过6重量％的显着的储氢能力，加上非凡的吸收动力学，使得合金粉末在300℃下在10分钟内吸收其总容量的80％，循环寿命至少为500次循环而没有损失 的能力或动力学。
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公开(公告)号：US06519951B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09871449
申请日：2001-05-31
IPC分类号： F17C1100
CPC分类号： H01M8/065 , B22F1/0096 , B22F9/008 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B32B15/01 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/0031 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/0084 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/84 , C22C1/04 , C22C1/0408 , C22C22/00 , C22C23/00 , C22C23/02 , C22C23/06 , F17C11/005 , F17C2203/0648 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2260/046 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/46 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0662 , Y02E10/34 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P90/45 , B22F9/082 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/023
摘要： A complete infrastructure system for the generation, storage, transportation, and delivery of hydrogen which makes a hydrogen ecosystem possible. The infrastructure system utilizes high capacity, low cost, light weight thermal hydrogen storage alloy materials having fast kinetics. Also, a novel hydrogen storage bed design which includes a support/heat-transfer component which is made from a highly porous, high thermal conductivity, solid material such as a high thermal conductivity graphitic foam. Finally a material including at least one particle having atomically engineered local chemical and electronic environments, characterized in that the local environments providing bulk nucleation.
摘要翻译： 完整的氢气生成，储存，运输和运输基础设施系统，使氢生态系统成为可能。 该基础设施系统采用具有快速动力学的大容量，低成本，重量轻的储氢合金材料。 另外，一种新颖的储氢床设计，其包括由高度多孔，高导热性的固体材料如高导热性石墨泡沫制成的支撑/传热部件。 最后，包括具有原子设计的局部化学和电子环境的至少一个粒子的材料，其特征在于提供大块成核的局部环境。
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公开(公告)号：US6019955A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US614779
申请日：1996-03-08
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rosa T. Young , Liwei Xu , Suresh Kumar
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Rosa T. Young , Liwei Xu , Suresh Kumar
CPC分类号： C01G53/04 , C01G53/006 , H01M4/52 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/82
摘要： An nickel hydroxide positive electrode active material which can be made by an ultrasonic precipitation method. The nickel hydroxide active material is characterized by the composition: ##EQU1## where x, the number of water ligands surrounding each Ni cation, is between 0.05 and 0.4 and y is the charge on the anions.
摘要翻译： 可以通过超声波沉淀法制造的氢氧化镍正极活性物质。 氢氧化镍活性材料的特征在于组成：其中x，每个Ni阳离子周围的水配体的数目在0.05和0.4之间，y是阴离子上的电荷。
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