摘要:
Fluorinated oligourethanes, having number average molecular weight lower than or equal to 9,000, having a branched structure, formed of the following monomers and macromers: a) aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyisocyanates, b) heterofunctional hydrogenated monomers having general formula: X0—(CR1AR2A)b—Y0 (Ib) one or more of the following compounds: c) bifunctional hydroxyl (per)fluoropolyethers (PFPE diols) having number average molecular weight in the range 400-3,000, e) monofunctional hydroxyl (per)fluoropolyethers or monofunctional hydroxyl (per)fluoroalkanes (e′), having number average molecular weight in the range 300-1,000, and optionally the following compounds: d) heterofunctional monomers, dI) hydrogen-active compounds, capable to form bonds with the NCO functions stable at the hydrolysis but weak at heat.
摘要:
Compositions comprising anionic ionomeric polyurethanes crosslinkable in a wide temperature range, said composition comprising the following components: I) an aqueous dispersion of a linear crosslinkable ionomeric polyurethane, containing carboxylic groups and having a perfluoropolyether structure; II) a crosslinking agent, the ratio between the equivalents of the functional groups of the crosslinking agent and of the carboxylic groups of component I) being at least 0.7 up to 1.5, preferably 0.9–1.2, said crosslinking agent being dispersible or soluble in the dispersion component I).
摘要:
Formulations formed by aqueous dispersions of cationic ionomer fluorinated polyurethanes based on (per)fluoropolyethers, having end groups constituted by —NCO groups reacted with hydrogenactive compounds to give covalent bonds stable to water but thermolabile, usable for the surface hydro- and oil-repellent treatment of textiles.
摘要:
Use for the paper sizing of aqueous polyurethane dispersions from (per)fluoropolyethers obtainable by reaction among the following compounds: a) (per)fluoropolyether diols having a number average molecular weight from 400 to 5,000; b) diisocyanates having formula: OCN—R—NCO (VIa) wherein R is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic bifunctional radical; or an aromatic bifunctional radical; c) diols containing one carboxylic function and optionally one or both the following components: d) hydrazine and/or aliphatic diamines; e) monofunctional hydroxylic (per)fluoropolyethers having a number average molecular weight in the range 300-1,000.
摘要:
Use of fluorinated polyurethanes thermally crosslinkable for obtaining coatings having an improved friction coefficient for the dry lubrication of rubbers, plastics, metals, glass, said polyurethanes obtainable from aqueous dispersions of cationic oligourethanes having a molecular weight≦9,000, formed by: a) polyisocyanates, having NCO functionality higher than 2, b) bifunctional hydrogenated monomers, c) bifunctional hydroxylated (per)fluoropolyethers, e) monofunctional hydroxyl or carboxylic (per)fluoropolyethers or monofunctional hydroxyl (per)fluoroalkanes optionally: d) hydrogenated monomers by which it is possible to insert a crosslinkable chemical function in the oligourethane; dI) hydrogen-active compounds, able to form with the NCO functions thermolabile bonds.
摘要:
Fluorinated polyurethanes and polyurethane-ureas, of heat-processable, elastomeric type, constituted by rubber-like blocks and hard blocks, comprising segments derived from:(a) a macroglycol or polybutadiene-diol;(b) a perfluoropolyether-diol of formulaHO(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n --CH.sub.2 --Q--CH.sub.2 --(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n OH wherein Q is a perfluoropolyether chain and "n" is comprised within the range of from 1 to 5;(c) an aromatic, aliphatic, or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate; and(d) an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic diol or diamine, containing from 2 to 14 carbon atoms.They contain from 4 to 30% by weight of fluorine, from 10 to 60% by weight of hard components, with the molar ratio of rubber-like components (a): (b) comprised within the range of from 2 to 20. At least 80% of rubber-like segments deriving from (b) component are connected, at least at one of their sides, through a segment deriving from (c) component, with a rubber-like segment deriving from (a) component.
摘要:
Polyurethanes-urea based on perfluoropolyethers comprising ionizable groups and pendant groups having the following structure: —RI—Si(ORII)n(OH)3−n (I) wherein: RI is alkylene from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; RII is an alkyl group from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 0 to 3.
摘要翻译:基于全氟聚醚的聚氨酯 - 尿素,其包含具有以下结构的可离子化基团和侧基:<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”末端=“铅”→R - (Ⅳ)n(OH)n n n n <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<其中:R 1是1至10个碳原子的亚烷基; R II是1至4个碳原子的烷基; n为0〜3的整数。
摘要:
Compositions formed of aqueous dispersions comprising a mixture of the following fluorinated polymers: A) (meth)acrylic (co)polymers containing fluorine, and B) cationic ionomers of fluorinated polyurethanes based on (per) fluoropolyethers, the weight ratio A):B), calculated on the dry product, being in the range 70:30 and 30:70.
摘要:
Polyurethanes-urea based on perfluoropolyethers comprising ionizable groups and pendant groups having the following structure: —RI—Si(ORII)n(OH)3−n (I) wherein: RI is alkylene from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; RII is an alkyl group from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 0 to 3.
摘要:
Hydrogenated fluoromodified polymers obtainable by reaction among hydrogenated polymers and the modifier having a polyether structure:RfO(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n --CF.sub.2 --A.sub.q --T.sub.p (I)wherein A is a linking bridge bound to the end group --CF.sub.2 -- of the perfluoropolyether chain, T represents one or more reactive functional groups; p and q are integers, p ranges from 1 to 4, q is an integer from 0 to 1; m and n are integers such that m/n is comprised between 0.2 and 5, Rf is a perfluoroalkyl from 1 to 3 carbon atoms.