公开(公告)号：US06892691B1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-17

申请号：US10088918

申请日：2000-08-30

申请人： Stephan Uhl ,  Andreas Roth

发明人： Stephan Uhl ,  Andreas Roth

IPC分类号： F02B75/12 ,  F02B77/04 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/30 ,  F02D41/34 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02M65/00 ,  F02B77/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/0085 ,  F02B77/04 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/1498 ,  F02D41/187 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02D41/3029 ,  F02D41/3076 ,  F02D2041/389 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  F02M65/007 ,  Y02T10/123

摘要： The operation of an internal combustion engine under unfavorable operating conditions can lead to the formation of deposits in the combustion chamber (4). A method and an arrangement for operating an internal combustion engine (1), especially of a motor vehicle, is suggested, wherein fuel is conducted into a combustion chamber (4) and is there combusted. When deposits are detected in the combustion chamber (4), measures are initiated in a targeted manner for cleansing the combustion chamber (4). A knocking combustion is especially introduced and/or a cleansing liquid is added to the inducted combustion air.

摘要翻译： 在不利的操作条件下，内燃机的操作可能导致在燃烧室（4）中形成沉积物。 提出了一种用于操作特别是机动车辆的内燃机（1）的方法和装置，其中燃料被传导到燃烧室（4）中并在那里燃烧。 当在燃烧室（4）中检测到沉积物时，以目标方式启动清洁燃烧室（4）的措施。 特别引入爆燃燃烧和/或将净化液体加入到引入的燃烧空气中。

公开(公告)号：US07987839B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US12120009

申请日：2008-05-13

申请人： Oliver Miersch-Wiemers ,  Georg Mallebrein ,  Carlos Koster ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Juergen Pfeiffer

发明人： Oliver Miersch-Wiemers ,  Georg Mallebrein ,  Carlos Koster ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Juergen Pfeiffer

IPC分类号： F02D41/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/2852 ,  F02D19/0684 ,  F02D19/0697 ,  F02D19/084 ,  F02D19/088 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/0082 ,  F02D41/1443 ,  F02D2041/3881 ,  F02D2200/0612 ,  Y02T10/36

摘要： The invention concerns a method to determine the composition of a fuel from the components ethanol and gasoline of an internal combustion engine, wherein the fuel is supplied to the internal combustion engine by a fuel supply unit and via two fuel distributor rails; and the exhaust gas is discharged from the internal combustion engine by two exhaust gas manifolds of a first and a second exhaust gas system, which are separated from each other, wherein the first and second exhaust gas system have in each case at least one exhaust gas probe and wherein current changes in the ethanol content of the fuel are evaluated from the signal differences of lambda signals from the exhaust gas probes. With this method, a change in the ethanol content of the fuel can be detected, and an explicit condition for a change in fuel can be derived. Moreover, with the method, errors in the fuel-mixture can be distinguished from an altered fuel composition, which takes place after the tank has been filled fueling.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种确定来自内燃机的乙醇和汽油组分的燃料组成的方法，其中燃料由燃料供应单元和经由两个燃料分配器轨道供应到内燃机; 并且废气通过彼此分离的第一和第二废气系统的两个废气歧管从内燃机排出，其中第一和第二废气系统在每种情况下都具有至少一个废气 探针，并且其中根据来自排气探针的λ信号的信号差来评估燃料的乙醇含量中的电流变化。 利用该方法，可以检测到燃料的乙醇含量的变化，并且可以得出燃料变化的明确条件。 此外，利用该方法，可以将燃料混合物中的误差与在罐加满燃料后发生的改变的燃料组成区分。

公开(公告)号：USD624270S1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

申请号：US29346611

申请日：2009-11-03

申请人： Stephan Uhl ,  Matthias Menzel ,  Stefan Rutschmann ,  Dario Enzo Sforza ,  Klaus-Günter Hub ,  Martin Stützel

设计人： Stephan Uhl ,  Matthias Menzel ,  Stefan Rutschmann ,  Dario Enzo Sforza ,  Klaus-Günter Hub ,  Martin Stützel

公开(公告)号：US09980623B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-29

申请号：US13124054

申请日：2008-11-05

申请人： Matthias Menzel ,  Stefan Rutschmann ,  Enzo Dario Sforza ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Klaus-Günter Hub ,  Martin Stuetzel

发明人： Matthias Menzel ,  Stefan Rutschmann ,  Enzo Dario Sforza ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Klaus-Günter Hub ,  Martin Stuetzel

IPC分类号： A47L13/51 ,  F16B12/26 ,  B62B3/02 ,  A47B81/02 ,  F16B12/12 ,  E05D5/02

CPC分类号： A47L13/51 ,  A47B81/02 ,  B62B3/02 ,  B62B2202/50 ,  E05D5/023 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  E05Y2900/60 ,  F16B12/125 ,  F16B12/26

摘要： The present invention refers to a cleaning trolley comprising a base plate supported by rolling members; at least four upright hollow profiles for fixing cross walls arranged on the base plate, wherein each cross wall consists of two separate wall elements removably arranged back-to-back to each other and fixed by said upright hollow profiles; and an upper frame for securing the at least four upright hollow profiles. Further, the invention provides a cleaning trolley comprising a primary section and a secondary section, each section having a base plate supported by rolling members, wherein the primary section and the secondary section are removably connected by a connection mechanism, which connection mechanism contains a pedal pivotably attached to the bottom side of the base plate of the secondary section, and its actuation releases claws which in connection position are engaged with the primary section.

公开(公告)号：US08093195B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

申请号：US12093203

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Stephan Uhl ,  Jacqueline Thöne

发明人： Stephan Uhl ,  Jacqueline Thöne

IPC分类号： C11D1/00 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/32

CPC分类号： C11D3/3796 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/1213 ,  C11D3/1233 ,  C11D3/1246 ,  C11D3/1266 ,  C11D3/1273 ,  C11D3/128 ,  C11D3/3719 ,  C11D3/3723 ,  C11D3/3773 ,  C11D3/3788 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0035 ,  C11D17/0013

摘要： The present invention refers to an aqueous composition comprising one or more amphoteric, organic polynitrogen-compounds having at least 3 nitrogen atoms contained in the molecule in the form of an amine and/or amide and one or more types of inorganic nanoparticles, a concentrate comprising said composition and to a method for treating and/or cleaning a surface which uses said composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含一种或多种两性有机多氮化合物的水性组合物，所述两性有机多氮化合物在分子中含有胺和/或酰胺形式的至少3个氮原子和一种或多种类型的无机纳米颗粒，包含 所述组合物和用于处理和/或清洁使用所述组合物的表面的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06941930B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-13

申请号：US10204761

申请日：2001-01-30

申请人： Stephan Uhl

发明人： Stephan Uhl

IPC分类号： F02D45/00 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/20 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/1498 ,  F02D2041/1409 ,  F02D2041/1422 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： In a method for controlling a multicylinder internal combustion engine, where a cylinder-equalization control is performed to adjust cylinder-specific torque contributions to the overall torque of the internal combustion engine, a functioning monitoring is performed for the cylinder-equalization control, and, in response to disturbances in the area of the cylinder-equalization control, at least one error signal may be generated to indicate the existence of a disturbance.

摘要翻译： 在用于控制多缸内燃机的方法中，执行气缸均衡控制以调节对内燃机的总转矩的气缸特定扭矩贡献，对气缸均衡控制执行功能监控， 响应于气缸均衡控制区域的干扰，可产生至少一个误差信号以指示干扰的存在。

公开(公告)号：US06619260B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

申请号：US09936417

申请日：2001-10-09

申请人： Michael Lehner ,  Andrea Lohmann ,  Stephan Uhl

发明人： Michael Lehner ,  Andrea Lohmann ,  Stephan Uhl

IPC分类号： F02P515

CPC分类号： F02D41/0085 ,  F02D41/1498 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  F02D2250/18

摘要： The method serves for input signal correction of a misfire detection function and for cylinder equalization in an internal combustion engine, especially of a motor vehicle. Here, it is provided that a control for the input signal correction (10) and a control of the cylinder equalization (11) are activated alternatively by an alternative circuit unit (12).

摘要翻译： 该方法用于在内燃机，特别是机动车辆中的失火检测功能和气缸均衡的输入信号校正。 这里，提供用于输入信号校正（10）的控制和气缸均衡（11）的控制由替代电路单元（12）交替激活。

公开(公告)号：US5890474A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US900335

申请日：1997-07-25

申请人： Eberhard Schnaibel ,  Helmut Schwegler ,  Ulrich Kuhn ,  Werner Krauss ,  Thorsten Fritz ,  Andreas Blumenstock ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Michael Nicolaou ,  Lutz Reuschenbach ,  Georg Mallebrein ,  Michael Hermann

发明人： Eberhard Schnaibel ,  Helmut Schwegler ,  Ulrich Kuhn ,  Werner Krauss ,  Thorsten Fritz ,  Andreas Blumenstock ,  Stephan Uhl ,  Michael Nicolaou ,  Lutz Reuschenbach ,  Georg Mallebrein ,  Michael Hermann

IPC分类号： G01M3/26 ,  F02M25/08 ,  G01M3/32 ,  F02M37/04

CPC分类号： F02M25/0818

摘要： The invention is directed to a method and arrangement for checking the operability of a vessel. Pressure is introduced into the vessel utilizing a pressure source having operating variables which vary during operation of the pressure source. These operating variables are detected while the pressure is introduced into the vessel and a conclusion as to a presence of a leak in the vessel is drawn from the operating variables. By utilizing the operating variables, a statement as precise as possible is provided as to the presence of the leak with as little additional equipment as possible.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于检查船只的可操作性的方法和装置。 使用具有在压力源的操作期间变化的操作变量的压力源将压力引入容器中。 在将压力引入容器中时检测这些操作变量，并从操作变量中得出关于容器中存在泄漏的结论。 通过利用操作变量，尽可能精确地提供尽可能少的附加设备的泄漏的存在。

公开(公告)号：US06543654B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09763383

申请日：2001-02-21

申请人： Stephan Uhl ,  Wolfgang Huber ,  Frank Rainer Schuster

发明人： Stephan Uhl ,  Wolfgang Huber ,  Frank Rainer Schuster

IPC分类号： B67D560

CPC分类号： B67D7/0277 ,  B65D47/06 ,  B67D7/0288

摘要： The invention relates to a device for emptying containers (2) filled with liquids, especially canisters and barrels, with an adapter (5)that can be fixed in a bung hole (3) of the container (2). The adapter (5) is fitted with a suction lance (7) pointing towards the container and has a degassing device. The device has a coupling piece (6) that can be attached to the adapter (5) for connecting a suction device (9). The adapter (5) has a set breaking point (10) surrounding the connection of the suction lance (7) by means of which the suction lance (7) can be pushed into the interior of the container. In a special embodiment, the set breaking point (10) is configured as a series of holes surrounding the central part (5b) connected to the suction lance (7).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于排空充满液体（尤其是罐和桶）的容器（2）的装置，其具有可固定在容器（2）的孔洞（3）中的适配器（5）。 适配器（5）装有指向容器的抽吸喷枪（7），并具有脱气装置。 该装置具有可连接到适配器（5）的用于连接抽吸装置（9）的联接件（6）。 适配器（5）具有包围抽吸喷枪（7）的连接的设定的断裂点（10），通过该连接件可以将抽吸喷枪（7）推入容器的内部。 在一个特定的实施例中，设定的断点（10）被构造为围绕连接到吸力喷枪（7）的中心部分（5b）的一系列孔。

公开(公告)号：US06439198B2

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09797953

申请日：2001-03-05

申请人： Michael Lehner ,  Andrea Lohmann ,  Stephan Uhl

发明人： Michael Lehner ,  Andrea Lohmann ,  Stephan Uhl

IPC分类号： F02P515

CPC分类号： F02D41/0097 ,  F02D41/1498 ,  F02D2041/1409 ,  F02D2041/1432 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  G01M15/11

摘要： The invention relates to a method for combustion misfire detection in multi-cylinder internal combustion engines. In the method, rough-running values for each cylinder of the engine are determined individually for each crankshaft rotation by measuring the segment times. The segment times include the times corresponding to the piston movement of each cylinder to be measured during which times the crankshaft passes through a corresponding circular segment angular region and, on the basis of filtered rough-running values, equalization or corrective factors are computed for each cylinder in an evaluation unit for influencing injection times or injection time points of each individual cylinder. The determined rough-running values (LUT) or the filtered rough-running values (FLUT) are compared in a desired value comparison to a threshold value (SW2) which is pregiven in value significantly less than the threshold value (SW1) for misfire detection. A reduction of the threshold value (SW1) for misfire detection to a lower level is effected by the continuous dropping below the second threshold value (SW2) within a pregiven time interval (&Dgr;t) or during a specific number of engine revolutions (&Dgr;u).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种多缸内燃机燃烧失火检测方法。 在该方法中，通过测量分段时间，针对每个曲轴旋转单独地确定发动机的每个气缸的粗略运行值。 分段时间包括对应于待测量的每个气缸的活塞运动的时间，在此期间曲轴通过对应的圆形段角度区域，并且基于经过滤的粗略运行值，计算每个气缸的均衡或校正因子 评估单元中的气缸用于影响各个气缸的喷射时间或喷射时间点。 将所确定的粗略运行值（LUT）或滤波粗略运行值（FLUT）在期望值比较中与阈值（SW2）进行比较，该阈值明显小于用于失火检测的阈值（SW1）的值 。 通过在预先设定的时间间隔（DELTAt）内或在特定数量的发动机转数（DELTAu）期间连续下降到低于第二阈值（SW2））来实现用于失火检测的阈值（SW1）降低到较低水平。