公开(公告)号：US06720046B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-13

申请号：US09881471

申请日：2001-06-14

申请人： Stuart Schwartz ,  Tsuyoshi Baba ,  Nils Toft

发明人： Stuart Schwartz ,  Tsuyoshi Baba ,  Nils Toft

IPC分类号： B65D122

CPC分类号： B32B27/10 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B29/00 ,  B32B2323/046 ,  B32B2439/70 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T428/31728 ,  Y10T428/31746 ,  Y10T428/3175

摘要： A low scalping laminate material for a container for food packaging includes a core layer of paper or paperboard, a polymeric coating applied to one side of the core layer and a combination of layers disposed on an opposing side of the core layer. The combination of layers includes a first barrier layer disposed adjacent the core layer, a first tie layer adjacent the first barrier layer, a second barrier layer adjacent the first tie layer, a second tie layer adjacent the second barrier layer and a second polymeric coating adjacent the second tie layer. The second polymeric coating is configured for a food contacting surface. The first and second barrier layers are formed from an admixture of an aromatic polyamide resin and polyamide 6, and the first and second tie layers are formed from one of a modified polyethylene and a polyolefin. A carton formed from the low scalping laminate is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用于食品包装容器的低剥离层压材料包括纸层或纸板芯，涂覆在芯层一侧的聚合物涂层和设置在芯层相对侧上的层组合。 层的组合包括邻近芯层设置的第一阻挡层，与第一阻挡层相邻的第一连接层，与第一连接层相邻的第二阻挡层，邻近第二阻挡层的第二连接层和邻近第二阻挡层的第二聚合物涂层 第二连结层。 第二聚合物涂层被配置用于食物接触表面。 第一和第二阻隔层由芳族聚酰胺树脂和聚酰胺6的混合物形成，第一和第二粘结层由改性聚乙烯和聚烯烃之一形成。 公开了由低剥离层压板形成的纸箱。

公开(公告)号：US07085691B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US09899852

申请日：2001-07-09

申请人： Eilon Riess ,  Laurence Turner ,  Les Sabel ,  Stuart Schwartz

发明人： Eilon Riess ,  Laurence Turner ,  Les Sabel ,  Stuart Schwartz

IPC分类号： G06F7/60

CPC分类号： H04L25/0238 ,  H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/067 ,  H04L2025/0349 ,  H04L2025/03694

摘要： All practical communication channels impose some type of corruption on received data through inter-symbol interference (ISI). ISI corruption is particularly acute in high-order constellation transmission. Although ISI effects of high-order constellation transmission are very large on average, some symbols may be received that suffer relatively low levels of ISI. These symbols are “reliable symbols” and can be used to provide blind estimation of the ISI coefficients. Once the ISI effects of a channel are known, all captured signals may be corrected.

公开(公告)号：US07697594B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US09820963

申请日：2001-03-30

申请人： Alexander Flaig ,  Samuel MacMullan ,  Harold V Poor ,  Tandhoni S Rao ,  Stuart Schwartz ,  Triveni N Upadhyay

发明人： Alexander Flaig ,  Samuel MacMullan ,  Harold V Poor ,  Tandhoni S Rao ,  Stuart Schwartz ,  Triveni N Upadhyay

IPC分类号： H04K1/00

CPC分类号： H04B1/7107 ,  H04B1/712

摘要： Interference cancellation is performed in a communication system. A signal associated with the users is received to produce a received signal. A set of regeneration factors associated with the users is determined based on the received signal. A frequency range associated with a first user from the users has at least a portion overlapping with at least a portion of a frequency range associated with a second user from the users. A time range associated with the first user from the users has at least a portion overlapping with at least a portion of a time range associated with the second user from the users. A regenerated signal associated with each user from the users is modified based on the determined regenerated factor associated with that user to produce a modified regenerated signal for each user.

摘要翻译： 在通信系统中执行干扰消除。 接收与用户相关联的信号以产生接收的信号。 基于接收到的信号确定与用户相关联的一组再生因子。 与来自用户的第一用户相关联的频率范围具有至少一部分与来自用户的与第二用户相关联的频率范围的至少一部分重叠。 与来自用户的第一用户相关联的时间范围具有至少一部分与来自用户的与第二用户相关联的时间范围的至少一部分重叠。 基于与该用户相关联的所确定的再生因子来修改与来自用户的每个用户相关联的再生信号，以为每个用户产生修改的再生信号。

公开(公告)号：US4033798A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

申请号：US671475

申请日：1976-03-29

申请人： Bruce W. Brodman ,  Michael P. Devine ,  Stuart Schwartz

发明人： Bruce W. Brodman ,  Michael P. Devine ,  Stuart Schwartz

IPC分类号： C06B21/00 ,  C06B25/18 ,  C06B25/34

CPC分类号： C06B25/34 ,  C06B21/0066 ,  C06B25/18

摘要： A solution comprising nitrocellulose and a nitramine consisting of either X (Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine), HMX (Octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine), or mixtures thereof is dissolved in a volatile, liquid acetate ester, evaporated at room temperature to form a film, and then dried. The resulting material is a homogeneous, hydrogen-bonded complex of nitrocellulose and the nitramine, useful as an energetic propellant.

摘要翻译： 包含硝基纤维素和由RDX（六氢-1,3,5-三硝基-s-三嗪），HMX（八氢-1,3,5,7-四硝基四嗪）或其混合物组成的硝胺的溶液是 溶于挥发性液体乙酸酯中，在室温下蒸发形成薄膜，然后干燥。 所得材料是硝基纤维素和硝胺的均匀的氢键合复合物，可用作能量推进剂。

公开(公告)号：US07143013B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-28

申请号：US09836281

申请日：2001-04-18

申请人： Eilon Riess ,  Laurence Turner ,  Les Sabel ,  Stuart Schwartz

发明人： Eilon Riess ,  Laurence Turner ,  Les Sabel ,  Stuart Schwartz

IPC分类号： G06F17/10

CPC分类号： H04L25/0238 ,  H04L25/067

摘要： All practical communication channels impose some type of corruption on received data through inter-symbol interference (ISI). ISI corruption is particularly acute in high-order constellation transmission. Although ISI effects of high-order constellation transmission are very large on average, some symbols may be received that suffer relatively low levels of ISI. These symbols are “reliable symbols” and can be used to provide blind estimation of the ISI coefficients. Once the ISI effects of a channel are known, all captured signals may be corrected.

公开(公告)号：US07110923B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

申请号：US09899843

申请日：2001-07-09

申请人： Eilon Riess ,  Laurence Turner ,  Stuart Schwartz

发明人： Eilon Riess ,  Laurence Turner ,  Stuart Schwartz

IPC分类号： G06F17/10

CPC分类号： H04L25/0238 ,  H04L25/03019 ,  H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/067 ,  H04L2025/0349 ,  H04L2025/03694

摘要： A fast equalization technique is disclosed for systems using high-order constellations where symbols have been corrupted by data correlated noise (ISI). The technique permits ISI estimation to begin immediately upon receipt of captured samples. Training symbols are not required for the operation of the equalization technique. ISI estimation is weighted in accordance to a reliability factor of each captured sample.

摘要翻译： 公开了使用高阶星座的系统的快速均衡技术，其中符号已被数据相关噪声（ISI）破坏。 该技术允许ISI估计在收到捕获的样本后立即开始。 训练符号不需要均衡技术的操作。 根据每个捕获样本的可靠性因子对ISI估计进行加权。

公开(公告)号：US07418134B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US10843953

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： Stuart Schwartz ,  Juhua Zhu ,  Bede Liu

发明人： Stuart Schwartz ,  Juhua Zhu ,  Bede Liu

IPC分类号： G06K9/34 ,  G06K9/36 ,  H04N11/02

CPC分类号： G06K9/38 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/174 ,  G06T7/194 ,  G06T7/262 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/20021 ,  G06T2207/20052

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and system for foreground segmentation in which frames of a video sequence are analyzed in the transform domain to determine one or more features. The features are used to model the background. The background can be modeled as a single Gaussian model with a mean and variance of the features. A current frame is segmented by determining if one or more features of the current frame analyzed in the foreground domain satisfy a threshold between the background model. The threshold value can be based on the mean and/or variance of features. During the segmentation, the mean and variance can be updated based on previous corresponding values and current features to adaptively update the background model. In one embodiment, the frames are divided into a plurality of blocks. A transform is used to analyze the blocks in the transform domain. For example, the transform can be a discrete cosine transform (DCT). The features can be a DC feature comprising the DC coefficient and an AC feature comprising a weighted sum of the AC coefficients. The weighted sum is determined with weights which are varied to emphasize different aspects of the present invention. Additional processing steps can be used to remove false positives, handle sudden global illumination changes, handle sudden local illumination changes and remove false negatives.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于前景分割的方法和系统，其中在变换域中分析视频序列的帧以确定一个或多个特征。 这些功能用于建模背景。 背景可以被建模为具有特征的均值和方差的单个高斯模型。 通过确定在前景域中分析的当前帧的一个或多个特征是否满足背景模型之间的阈值来分割当前帧。 阈值可以基于特征的平均值和/或方差。 在分割期间，可以基于先前的相应值和当前特征来更新均值和方差，以自适应地更新背景模型。 在一个实施例中，帧被划分成多个块。 变换用于分析变换域中的块。 例如，变换可以是离散余弦变换（DCT）。 特征可以是包括DC系数的DC特征和包括AC系数的加权和的AC特征。 用权重进行加权和确定，该权重被改变以强调本发明的不同方面。 可以使用额外的处理步骤来消除假阳性，处理突然的全局照明变化，处理突发的局部照明变化并消除假阴性。

公开(公告)号：US6139480A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US238803

申请日：1999-01-28

申请人： Sheila Moss ,  Stuart Schwartz ,  Johan Lindstrom ,  Theo Louman ,  Rolf Borgstrom

发明人： Sheila Moss ,  Stuart Schwartz ,  Johan Lindstrom ,  Theo Louman ,  Rolf Borgstrom

IPC分类号： B31B1/16 ,  B31B1/84 ,  B65D5/74 ,  B31B1/14

CPC分类号： B65D5/747 ,  B31B2201/145 ,  B31B2201/9085

摘要： A cutting device for imparting a partial incision to a blank, the blank produced therefrom, and a method for producing are disclosed herein. The partial incision in the blank creates an access area wherein a fitment is placed thereover in a post processing fitment application. The access area has an uncut portion and an unincised portion. The access area may have a circular shape or an oval shape. The depth of the partial incision allows for facilitated rupturing by the fitment after the blank is fabricated into a carton, and a fitment is attached thereto.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于对坯料进行局部切割的切割装置，由其生产的坯料及其制造方法。 空白处的部分切口创建了一个访问区域，其中在后处理配件应用中将配件放置在其上。 访问区域具有未切割部分和未修剪部分。 进入区域可以具有圆形或椭圆形。 部分切口的深度允许在坯料被制成纸箱之后通过配件的便利的破裂，并且附件附接到其上。

公开(公告)号：US4315785A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-16

申请号：US138946

申请日：1980-04-09

申请人： Bruce W. Brodman ,  Michael P. Devine ,  Stuart Schwartz

发明人： Bruce W. Brodman ,  Michael P. Devine ,  Stuart Schwartz

IPC分类号： C06B23/04 ,  C06B45/18 ,  C06B45/10 ,  C06B45/00

CPC分类号： C06B23/04 ,  C06B45/18 ,  Y10S102/704 ,  Y10S149/115

摘要： A method and improved propellant composition for eliminating secondary mue flash in small and large caliber weapons without the increased smoke production or inhibiting burning characteristics through the step of incorporating a novel microencapsulated organic coolant additive into a conventional propellant composition wherein the microencapsulated coolant will survive the propellant flame zone intact so as to decompose down barrel to cool the bases exiting the weapon barrel. The preferred organic coolant is oxamide microencapsulated within a gelatin wall material and coated with Bakelite.TM..

摘要翻译： 一种方法和改进的推进剂组合物，用于消除小口径和大口径武器中的次级枪口闪光，而不增加烟雾产生或抑制燃烧特性，通过将新型微囊化有机冷却剂添加剂并入常规推进剂组合物的步骤中，其中微胶囊化冷却剂将在推进剂 火焰区域完好无损，以便将筒分解以冷却离开武器枪管的基座。 优选的有机冷却剂是在明胶壁材料中微胶囊化并用Bakelite TM涂覆的草酰胺。