Abstract:
A three-dimensional (3D) display apparatus and method controlling thereof are provided. The 3D display apparatus includes: a reception unit which receives a 3D image signal from another 3D display apparatus; a conversion unit which converts a disparity of the 3D image signal based on transmitter information of the other 3D display apparatus and receiver information of the 3D display apparatus, and generates an output 3D image signal having depth information which is proportional to depth information of the 3D image signal; and a display unit which outputs the output 3D image signal.
Abstract:
A mobile communication apparatus that utilizes multiple base station/mobile station antennas and a mobile communication method performed therein are provided. The mobile communication apparatus includes a base station having at least two antennas and at least two mobile stations having at least one antenna, respectively. The base station restores weight information and channel status information from feedback signals received from the mobile stations, determines downlink investigation information that results in maximum transmission channel capacity based on the restored weight information and channel status information, selects mobile stations for simultaneous transmission based on the downlink investigation information, and processes data to be transmitted to the selected mobile stations based on the downlink investigation information.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a spade rudder, which is intended to relieve bending moment generated by a rudder, and to suppress vibrations generated from the rudder due to a propeller, in the case of a large ship. The spade rudder has a rudder stock for rotating a rudder, and a vertical bearing provided on a side surface of the rudder stock. The spade rudder further includes a stock gudgeon provided on a side surface of the vertical bearing, a horizontal bearing provided under the stock gudgeon, and a horizontal bearing housing provided at the junction of the rudder stock and the horizontal bearing, which are at right angles to each other, and dispersing a bending moment acting on the rudder.
Abstract:
A user request processing method and apparatus, using an upstream channel, is provided, in which if a user request of predetermined processing for some predetermined nodes in interactive multimedia contents services, preferably, in an MPEG-4 binary format for a scene (BIFS) scene occurs, the user terminal forms an upstream channel message for the BIFS scene and transmits the message to the server through upstream channels, and the server processes and encodes the corresponding BIFS scene nodes and then transmits the nodes to the terminal. According to the methods and apparatuses, by properly handing events of user requests on partial elements in an arbitrary multimedia content provided for the user as interactive multimedia contents services, predetermined elements can be selectively processed. Therefore, information volume to be transmitted for restoration from an error can be minimized, and the terminal can quickly receive restored information.
Abstract:
A method of progressively coding/decoding 3-D mesh information, and an apparatus therefor are provided. The progressive 3-D mesh information coding method includes the steps of reconstructing an input 3-D mesh into a plurality of mesh components, coding each of the plurality of mesh components, and multiplexing the plurality of coded mesh components into a compressed bit stream and transmitting the compressed bit stream. The method of progressively decoding the transmitted, compressed bit stream which has been coded by the coding method, includes dividing the transmitted bit stream into a plurality of coded mesh components, decoding each of the plurality of coded mesh components, and reconstructing a 3-D mesh by synthesizing the plurality of decoded mesh components.
Abstract:
A transmission antenna diversity method, and a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus therefor in a mobile communication system are provided. In the transmission antenna diversity method, channel information is measured from signals received through the plurality of antennas used in the base station, and a channel information matrix is output. The channel information matrix is transformed according to a transform matrix composed of a complex basis vector set. Reception power with respect to the plurality of antennas is calculated based on the transformed channel information matrix. Antenna selection information obtained based on the calculated reception power is transmitted to the base station as feedback information for controlling transmission antenna diversity. Therefore, power is equally distributed to transmitting antennas, excellent performance is maintained at a high speed of movement, and reliable channel adaptation is accomplished at a low speed of movement of the mobile station.
Abstract:
A mobile communication apparatus with an antenna array and a mobile communication method therefore, wherein the apparatus includes a base station with an antenna array and a mobile station, wherein the mobile station determines a channel downlink characteristic for each antenna, determines long-term information and short-term information, converts the determined long-term information and short-term information to a feedback signal, and transmits the feedback signal to the base station. The base station receives the feedback signal, extracts a plurality of weights from the long-term information and short-term information, multiplies a multiplexed dedicated physical channel signal by the respective weights, adds respective pilot channel signals to the products, and transmits the results of the additions through the antenna array to the mobile station. The present invention allows more users to use the same bandwidth through efficient feedback bandwidth utilization and maximized diversity and beamforming effects.
Abstract:
A code reuse apparatus in a code division multiple access wireless communication system using beamforming by an antenna array and a code reuse method therefor, wherein the method includes examining a spatial correlation between a new mobile station requesting communication and each of existing mobile stations using already allocated codes, based on long-term information reflecting spatial characteristics of beams transmitted to the new and existing mobile stations, and selecting one among the already allocated codes to reuse as a code for the new mobile station depending on the results of the correlation examination. As a result, the factual number of mobile stations for one base station may be close to the theoretic number of mobile stations corresponding to power gain by beamforming.
Abstract:
A progressive and error resilient coding and decoding method of three-dimensional (3D) mesh data used in the fields of motion picture experts group-4 synthetic and natural hybrid coding (MPEG-4 SNHC), virtual reality modelling language (VRML) and the like. In transmitting 3D objects composed of 3D mesh data, it is very important to progressively and error-resiliently restore transmitted data as well as to effectively code the 3D mesh data. In the progressive restoration, in the event that a transmission data error is generated, partial restoration of the transmitted data is allowed. Thus, it is possible to minimize the amount of mesh data to be retransmitted and the standby time of a user. The progressive restoration method which is resistant to such transmission errors can be effectively applied in wireless communications or low transmission rate communications. In the progressive and error-resilient coding and decoding method, connectivity, geometry and photometry necessary for progressively coding 3D mesh data are constructed and then coded/decoded, thereby allowing incremental build-up and error resilience.
Abstract:
A method and device for detecting data of a data storing unit includes an analog/digital converter for outputting a symbol signal r.sub.k by sampling an analog signal r(t) with a sampling clock, an equalizer for outputting z.sub.k by equalizing the output r.sub.k of the analog/digital converter, a data detector for detecting symbol data a.sub.k from the equalized output z.sub.k, and a clock recovering portion for correcting frequency and phase of the sampling clock, the clock recovering portion performing the correction at an edge of a symbol data a.sub.k. Therefore, it is possible to reduce errors in detecting data and to effectively detect the data with a far better performance that conventional technology and to restore a sampling clock by limiting a sampling clock recovering process to operate only at the edge of the symbol data.
Abstract translation:用于检测数据存储单元的数据的方法和装置包括一个模拟/数字转换器,用于通过用采样时钟对模拟信号r(t)进行采样来输出符号信号rk,一个均衡器,用于通过均衡输出rk的输出rk 模拟/数字转换器,用于从均衡输出zk检测符号数据+ E,cir a + EE k的数据检测器和用于校正采样时钟的频率和相位的时钟恢复部分,时钟恢复部分执行在 符号数据的边缘+ E,cir a + EE k。 因此,可以减少检测数据中的错误,并且以传统技术的更好的性能有效地检测数据,并且通过限制采样时钟恢复处理仅在符号数据的边缘进行操作来恢复采样时钟。