摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a video encoding/decoding method and provides a video encoding apparatus including: an intra-prediction mode determiner for determining an intra prediction mode of current block entitled an encoder prediction mode by using candidate intra-predictable mode set including intra-prediction mode candidates being selected from a whole and predictable by video decoding apparatus; an encoder for encoding residual block from subtracting predicted block from predicting the current block by the encoder prediction mode from current block; a mode information generator for generating mode information depending on whether the video decoding apparatus can predict the encoder prediction mode; and an encoded data generator for generating encoded data including an encoded residual block and the mode information. The present disclosure selectively encodes mode information on the intra-prediction mode to reduce the bit rate of encoded data from encoding video and improve video compression efficiency and quality of compressed video.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a motion vector and a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding video using same. The motion vector encoding method includes selecting a predicted motion vector candidate set including one or more predicted motion vector candidates for a block; determining one or more search ranges for predicted motion vector candidate set; selecting one predicted motion vector candidate among one or more predicted motion vector candidates as predicted motion vector for each search point with respect to each search point within search range by first determination criterion prearranged with video decoding apparatus; selecting one predicted motion vector among the predicted motion vectors for each search point by a second determination criterion not prearranged with the video decoding apparatus, and determining predicted motion vector, differential motion vector, and current motion vector; and generating and encoding the differential motion vector as motion information.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a motion vector and a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding video using same. The motion vector encoding method includes selecting a predicted motion vector candidate set including one or more predicted motion vector candidates for a block; determining one or more search ranges for predicted motion vector candidate set; selecting one predicted motion vector candidate among one or more predicted motion vector candidates as predicted motion vector for each search point with respect to each search point within search range by first determination criterion prearranged with video decoding apparatus; selecting one predicted motion vector among the predicted motion vectors for each search point by a second determination criterion not prearranged with the video decoding apparatus, and determining predicted motion vector, differential motion vector, and current motion vector; and generating and encoding the differential motion vector as motion information.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to an inter prediction method and apparatus using adjacent pixels, and a video encoding method and apparatus using the same. The inter prediction method for a predictive encoding includes: determining a current motion vector by estimating a motion of a current block; generating a reference block indicated by the current motion vector; calculating a motion compensation coefficient or an average compensation coefficient by using pixels neighboring the current block and pixels neighboring reference block; generating a changed reference block reflecting the motion compensation coefficient or the average compensation coefficient in the reference block; and determining the changed reference block as a predicted block of the current block. The present disclosure reduces a difference between an actual block and a predicted block by more accurately predicting the block to be encoded, thereby improving the compression efficiency.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a video encoding/decoding apparatus and method. According to one embodiment, the video encoding and decoding apparatus includes: an image encoder for reducing horizontal and vertical sizes of a variable macro block into a set size or by a set ratio with the variable macro block reset in a smaller size than the current size, if the variable macro block for the current encoding is not inside an input image, and predictive encoding based on the reset variable macro block; and an image decoder for decoding by reducing the size of the variable macro block for the current decoding into the set size or by set ratio with the variable macro block reset in a smaller size than the current size, if the variable macro block of the current decoding target is not inside an input image.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a video encoding/decoding method and apparatus that account for low frequency components. The method includes generating a reconstructed block by performing a predictive encoding on a current block and generating encoded image data, and generating encoded low frequency data by encoding a low frequency component of an error block generated through subtraction of the reconstructed block from the current block, thereby improving the compression efficiency while reducing blocking effects due to transform and quantization operations by encoding images accounting for low frequency components.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides an encoding/decoding method using a tree structure. The encoding method for encoding image information includes: grouping predetermined areas having the image information into a plurality of groups, and generating a node value of each layer up to an uppermost layer by determining a minimum value or a maximum value of information to be encoded within grouped areas as information on the grouped areas; and encoding a difference value between the node value of each layer and a node value of an upper layer or a difference value between the node value of each layer and a value determined based on a preset criterion. Accordingly, the encoding efficiency and in turn the video compression efficiency are improved by using the tree structure in the encoding of various pieces of image information and the decoding of the resultant encoded data.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a motion vector encoding/decoding method and apparatus using a motion vector resolution combination, and an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus using the same. A motion vector encoding apparatus include: an encoding cost calculator for calculating an encoding cost according to a motion vector resolution for each motion vector resolution combination including one or more motion vector resolutions; a resolution combination determiner for selecting a motion vector resolution combination by using the encoding cost calculated for each motion vector resolution combination; and a motion information encoder for outputting encoded motion vector data generated by encoding a motion vector determined according to the motion vector resolution combination selected, as a bitstream. Accordingly, an efficient motion vector resolution combination is selected adaptively and a motion vector is determined and decoded based on the motion vector resolution combination, thus making it possible to improve compression efficiency.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a video encoding apparatus and method and a video decoding apparatus and method. The video encoding apparatus, includes: a block mode determiner for determining a block mode of a current block; an NCI block intra encoder responsive if the block mode of the current block determined by the block mode determiner is an intra mode and neighboring blocks of the current block include an NCI block, for encoding the NCI block through an intra prediction of the NCI block; and a current block intra encoder responsive if the block mode of the current block determined by the block mode determiner is the intra mode and the neighboring blocks of the current block include the NCI block, for encoding the current block through an intra prediction of the current block.
摘要:
Image encoding/decoding apparatus and method are disclosed. The image encoding apparatus includes: a target block splitter for splitting a target block of an input image to be encoded into a plurality of subblocks according to positions of pixels; a key block encoding unit for selecting a random key block, the size of which is larger than a pixel size of at least one of the plurality of subblocks split by the target block splitter, and performing an intra-prediction or inter-prediction encoding process on the selected key block; and a non-key block encoding unit for designating the rest of the subblocks, except for the selected key block, as a non-key block, and performing a spatial prediction process on the designated non-key block by using a key block reconstructed by the key block encoding unit and values of peripheral pixels of a current block.