Method and device for start-stop systems of internal combustion engines in motor vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US10436169B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-08

    申请号:US13140948

    申请日:2009-10-21

    摘要: The invention relates to a starting method for internal combustion engines in motor vehicles, comprising a start-stop system, and to a starting device (10) for carrying out said method, said starting device comprising a starter motor (11) and an insertion device (12, 20) which axially inserts a slip-on pinion (13) into a crown gear (14) of the internal combustion engine when a stop cycle begins. In order to minimize the period until the engine can be restarted, the pinion (13) is resiliently inserted into the still rotating crown gear (14) by means of a pressure spring (25) when the stop phase begins, once the internal combustion engine (15) is switched off but before it comes to a standstill and with the starter motor (11) switched off.

    Method And Device For Start-Stop Systems Of Internal Combustion Engines In Motor Vehicles
    3.
    发明申请
    Method And Device For Start-Stop Systems Of Internal Combustion Engines In Motor Vehicles 审中-公开
    汽车内燃机起停系统的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110308490A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13140948

    申请日:2009-10-21

    IPC分类号: F02N11/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a starting method for internal combustion engines in motor vehicles, comprising a start-stop system, and to a starting device (10) for carrying out said method, said starting device comprising a starter motor (11) and an insertion device (12, 20) which axially inserts a slip-on pinion (13) into a crown gear (14) of the internal combustion engine when a stop cycle begins. In order to minimize the period until the engine can be restarted, the pinion (13) is resiliently inserted into the still rotating crown gear (14) by means of a pressure spring (25) when the stop phase begins, once the internal combustion engine (15) is switched off but before it comes to a standstill and with the starter motor (11) switched off.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种机动车辆内燃机的起动方法,包括起动停止系统和用于执行所述方法的起动装置(10),所述启动装置包括起动电动机(11)和插入装置 (12,20),当停止循环开始时,其将滑动小齿轮(13)轴向地插入内燃机的冠齿轮(14)中。 为了最小化直到发动机重新启动的时间段,一旦内燃机(13)停止阶段开始,小齿轮(13)就借助于压力弹簧(25)弹性插入静止旋转的冠齿轮(14) (15)关闭,但在停机之前,起动马达(11)关闭。

    Device for starting an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle using an improved control unit
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for starting an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle using an improved control unit 有权
    使用改进的控制单元启动机动车辆的内燃机的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08878375B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13320704

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: F02N11/08

    摘要: A device for starting an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle is described, which has a starter motor, an engaging relay, a starting current relay, a main current relay, a control unit and a switching module situated between the relays named and the control unit. The control unit is an engine control unit of the motor vehicle. The switching module has inputs which are connected to one output, respectively, of the engine control unit, and has outputs at which control signals for the relays named are provided. The outputs of the engine control unit are small signal outputs.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于启动机动车辆的内燃机的装置,其具有起动电动机,接合继电器,起动电流继电器,主电流继电器,控制单元和位于继电器和控制器之间的开关模块 单元。 控制单元是机动车辆的发动机控制单元。 开关模块具有分别连接到发动机控制单元的一个输出的输入,并且具有输出,在该输出处提供用于所述继电器的控制信号。 发动机控制单元的输出是小信号输出。

    Method and Device for the Production of a Split Bearing Arrangement
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for the Production of a Split Bearing Arrangement 失效
    用于生产分体轴承布置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080028615A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US10593390

    申请日:2005-02-22

    IPC分类号: B23D31/00 F16C7/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a split bearing arrangement, in which a top bearing part (6) is separated in several machining stations from a basic bearing part (5) that is monolithically joined thereto via a severing breaking process on a predefined plane of breakage (10) by applying a certain force, whereupon the two parts are joined back together by means of a screw connection comprising at least two screws. The basic bearing part (5) and the top bearing part (6) are fixed on an adapter device (1) that is conveyed from one machining station to another while the top bearing part is retained at least during some processes in the machining stations via a retractable auxiliary support (13) which is disposed on the adapter device and catches the top bearing part outside the area of the screw connection.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产分离轴承装置的方法和装置,其中顶部轴承部分(6)在几个加工站中与基体轴承部分(5)分开,所述基本轴承部分(5)通过切断断裂过程与其一体连接 通过施加一定的力来预定的断裂平面(10),由此通过包括至少两个螺钉的螺钉连接将两个部分连接在一起。 基本轴承部件(5)和顶部轴承部件(6)固定在从一个加工站传送到另一个加工站的适配器装置(1)上,同时顶部轴承部件至少在加工站的某些加工过程中保持通过 可伸缩的辅助支撑件(13),其设置在所述适配器装置上并且将所述顶部轴承部分锁定在所述螺钉连接的区域的外部。

    Shower device
    9.
    发明授权
    Shower device 失效
    淋浴设备

    公开(公告)号:US08104111B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US11972953

    申请日:2008-01-11

    IPC分类号: A47K3/20

    CPC分类号: E03C1/0408

    摘要: A shower device is proposed that features a fixed-installation housing. This housing can, for example, stand up from the floor and may extend beyond normal human body size. The housing is fitted with a shower arm that can be moved out of an inactive position. In the inactive position, the surface of the shower arm lies flush with the surface of the housing. The jet discharge area of a shower head arranged in the shower arm faces inwards, so that it is only possible to see a flat surface on the exterior of the housing. Through pressure on this surface, a catch mechanism is released and this causes the shower arm to move out of the housing. This is accomplished via a drive mechanism, which may feature a spring, for example. Extension is performed at a relatively slow speed, which can be achieved using a damper device. The shower arm moves to a position in which the now-visible jet discharge disc of the shower head can be used as an overhead shower. The use position effected via the drive mechanism can also, however, be adjusted by the user, without impeding the drive mechanism. After use, the user can move the shower arm back into the housing manually, which will then cause the spring to be re-tensed. It is hereby intended that the shower arm features an overhead shower. However, it is also possible to design the shower arm in a lower position and for a different purpose.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种具有固定安装壳体的淋浴装置。 例如,该外壳可以从地面站起来,并且可以延伸超出正常的人体尺寸。 外壳配有可以从非活动位置移出的淋浴臂。 在非活动位置,淋浴臂的表面与壳体的表面齐平。 布置在淋浴臂中的淋浴喷头的喷射面积向内,从而只能看到壳体外部的平坦表面。 通过该表面上的压力,释放一个捕捉机构,这使得淋浴臂移出壳体。 这通过例如可以具有弹簧的驱动机构来实现。 以相对较慢的速度执行延伸,这可以使用阻尼装置来实现。 淋浴臂移动到可以使用淋浴头的现在可见的喷射排出盘作为头顶花洒的位置。 然而,通过驱动机构实现的使用位置也可以由用户调节,而不会妨碍驱动机构。 使用后,用户可以将淋浴臂手动移回到外壳中,从而使弹簧重新拉紧。 因此,喷淋臂具有头顶花洒。 然而,也可以将淋浴臂设计在较低位置并且用于不同的目的。

    Method and device for the production of a split bearing arrangement
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and device for the production of a split bearing arrangement 失效
    用于生产分体轴承装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08069567B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US10593390

    申请日:2005-02-22

    IPC分类号: B23P17/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a split bearing arrangement, in which a top bearing part (6) is separated in several machining stations from a basic bearing part (5) that is monolithically joined thereto via a severing breaking process on a predefined plane of breakage (10) by applying a certain force, whereupon the two parts are joined back together by means of a screw connection comprising at least two screws. The basic bearing part (5) and the top bearing part (6) are fixed on an adapter device (1) that is conveyed from one machining station to another while the top bearing part is retained at least during some processes in the machining stations via a retractable auxiliary support (13) which is disposed on the adapter device and catches the top bearing part outside the area of the screw connection.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产分离轴承装置的方法和装置,其中顶部轴承部分(6)在几个加工站中与基体轴承部分(5)分开,所述基本轴承部分(5)通过切断断裂过程与其一体连接 通过施加一定的力来预定的断裂平面(10),由此通过包括至少两个螺钉的螺钉连接将两个部分连接在一起。 基本轴承部件(5)和顶部轴承部件(6)固定在从一个加工站传送到另一个加工站的适配器装置(1)上,同时顶部轴承部件至少在加工站的某些加工过程中保持通过 可伸缩的辅助支撑件(13),其设置在所述适配器装置上并且将所述顶部轴承部分锁定在所述螺钉连接的区域的外部。