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    FUEL CELL SYSTEM HAVING PHOSPHORIC ACID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE AND METHOD OF STARTING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM HAVING PHOSPHORIC ACID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE AND METHOD OF STARTING THE SAME 审中-公开
    具有磷酸聚合物电解质膜的燃料电池系统及其启动方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090017343A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

    申请号：US11942874

    申请日：2007-11-20

    申请人： TAE-WON SONG ,  Akira Suzuki ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Hyun-chul Lee

    发明人： TAE-WON SONG ,  Akira Suzuki ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Hyun-chul Lee

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02

    CPC分类号： H01M8/086 ,  H01M8/0293 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/0485 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： A method of starting a fuel cell system and a fuel cell system including: a fuel cell stack having a phosphoric acid polymer electrolyte membrane, in which an electrochemical reaction occurs using hydrogen and oxygen; a cooling water circulating unit that supplies heated cooling water to the stack to increase the temperature of the stack; and an air circulating unit that provides heated air, as a source of the oxygen, to the stack. The circulating unit can include a heating unit to directly heat the air and/or a heat exchanger to heat the air using air exhausted from the stack. The temperature of the stack can be rapidly increased by supplying the heated air and by generating an endothermic reaction in the stack. The condensation of water vapor in the stack is repressed while the stack is heated, by the heating of the air and/or by increasing the pressure of the air.

    摘要翻译： 一种启动燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的方法，包括：具有磷酸聚合物电解质膜的燃料电池堆，其中使用氢和氧发生电化学反应; 冷却水循环单元，其向所述堆叠提供加热的冷却水以增加所述堆的温度; 以及空气循环单元，其将作为氧源的加热空气提供给所述堆。 循环单元可以包括加热单元以直接加热空气和/或热交换器以使用从堆叠排出的空气来加热空气。 通过供应加热的空气并且在堆叠中产生吸热反应可以快速增加堆的温度。 堆叠中的水蒸气的冷凝被压缩，同时通过加热空气和/或通过增加空气的压力来加热堆。

    Method of rapidly increasing internal temperature of a fuel cell stack during starting of fuel cell system
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of rapidly increasing internal temperature of a fuel cell stack during starting of fuel cell system 有权
    在燃料电池系统启动期间快速提高燃料电池堆内部温度的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08343677B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

    申请号：US11870608

    申请日：2007-10-11

    申请人： Tae-won Song ,  Duk-jin Oh ,  Hyun-chul Lee ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    发明人： Tae-won Song ,  Duk-jin Oh ,  Hyun-chul Lee ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/04029

    摘要： A method of starting a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) stack by rapidly increasing its temperature. The PEMFC stack includes: a first flow line connected to cooling plates; a second flow line connected to the cooling plates; a coolant reservoir; a heat exchanger; a by-pass line; a heating element; a first valve installed between the first flow line and the heat exchanger; and a second valve that selectively connects the coolant reservoir, the second flow line, and the by-pass line. The method of starting a PEMFC stack includes: closing the first valve and controlling the second valve so that the second flow line and the by-pass line are connected to each other, and the coolant in the coolant reservoir is not connected to the second flow line and the by-pass line; and heating the coolant in the by-pass line.

    摘要翻译： 通过快速升高其温度来启动聚合物电解质膜燃料电池（PEMFC）堆叠的方法。 PEMFC堆叠包括：连接到冷却板的第一流线; 连接到冷却板的第二流线; 冷却剂储存器; 热交换器; 旁路线 加热元件; 安装在所述第一流动管线和所述热交换器之间的第一阀; 以及选择性地连接冷却剂储存器，第二流动管线和旁路管线的第二阀。 启动PEMFC堆叠的方法包括：关闭第一阀并控制第二阀，使得第二流动管线和旁路管线彼此连接，并且冷却剂储存器中的冷却剂不连接到第二流量 线和旁路线; 并在旁路管线中加热冷却剂。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 失效
    燃料电池系统及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080160355A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

    申请号：US11834197

    申请日：2007-08-06

    申请人： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Duk-jin Oh ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    发明人： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Duk-jin Oh ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/04365 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662

    摘要： A fuel cell system includes a first heating structure that increases an internal temperature of the stack by passing exhaust gas of the process burner through the stack; and a second heating structure that increases the internal temperature of the stack by passing heated cooling water through the stack after the cooling water is heated by heat exchange with the exhaust gas of the process burner. Accordingly, when rapid heating of a stack is necessary like during a start up operation, a time required for the fuel cell system to reach a normal operation can be greatly reduced since the stack can be simultaneously heated using high temperature exhaust gas and heated cooling water.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括第一加热结构，其通过使工艺燃烧器的废气通过堆叠来增加堆的内部温度; 以及第二加热结构，其通过使加热的冷却水通过与所述工艺燃烧器的废气进行热交换来加热所述冷却水之后通过所述堆叠而增加所述堆的内部温度。 因此，当起动操作时需要堆叠的快速加热时，燃料电池系统达到正常运行所需的时间可以大大降低，因为可以使用高温废气和加热的冷却水同时加热堆叠 。

    Fuel cell system and method of operating the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system and method of operating the same 失效
    燃料电池系统及其运行方法

    公开(公告)号：US07560181B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

    申请号：US11834197

    申请日：2007-08-06

    申请人： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Duk-jin Oh ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    发明人： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Duk-jin Oh ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    IPC分类号： H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/12

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04268 ,  H01M8/04365 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662

    摘要： A fuel cell system includes a first heating structure that increases an internal temperature of the stack by passing exhaust gas of the process burner through the stack; and a second heating structure that increases the internal temperature of the stack by passing heated cooling water through the stack after the cooling water is heated by heat exchange with the exhaust gas of the process burner. Accordingly, when rapid heating of a stack is necessary like during a start up operation, a time required for the fuel cell system to reach a normal operation can be greatly reduced since the stack can be simultaneously heated using high temperature exhaust gas and heated cooling water.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括第一加热结构，其通过使工艺燃烧器的废气通过堆叠来增加堆的内部温度; 以及第二加热结构，其通过使加热的冷却水通过与所述工艺燃烧器的废气进行热交换来加热所述冷却水之后通过所述堆叠而增加所述堆的内部温度。 因此，当起动操作时需要堆叠的快速加热时，燃料电池系统达到正常运行所需的时间可以大大降低，因为可以使用高温废气和加热的冷却水同时加热堆叠 。

    Fuel cell system for promptly increasing temperature of fuel cell stack during start up operation of the fuel cell system and method of managing the fuel cell system
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system for promptly increasing temperature of fuel cell stack during start up operation of the fuel cell system and method of managing the fuel cell system 失效
    燃料电池系统的启动操作期间燃料电池堆的温度升高的燃料电池系统及燃料电池系统的管理方法

    公开(公告)号：US08512904B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

    申请号：US11841219

    申请日：2007-08-20

    申请人： Duk-jin Oh ,  Hyun-chul Lee ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    发明人： Duk-jin Oh ,  Hyun-chul Lee ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/0612

    摘要： A fuel cell system a includes a cooling water temperature raising unit that raises the temperature of a fuel cell stack by passing discharge gas of a process burner or hydrogen gas of a fuel processing unit and cooling water that is heated by the discharge gas of the process burner through flow paths formed on opposing surfaces of cooling separators formed of a metal and installed between a plurality of cells in the stack. Thus in the fuel cell system, when the temperature of the stack needs to be rapidly raised, for example, during a start up operation of the fuel cell system, the temperature of the stack can be rapidly raised using discharge gas at a high temperature or combustion heat of hydrogen gas, and heated cooling water, and thereby, significantly reducing the time required for the fuel cell system to be in regular operation.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统a包括：冷却水温度升高单元，其通过使工艺燃烧器的排气或燃料处理单元的氢气通过燃料电池堆的温度和由该过程的排出气体加热的冷却水而升高燃料电池堆的温度 燃烧器通过形成在由金属形成的冷却分离器的相对表面上并安装在堆叠中的多个单元之间的流动路径。 因此，在燃料电池系统中，当需要快速升高堆叠的温度时，例如在燃料电池系统的启动操作期间，可以使用高温下的放电气体迅速升高电池的温度， 氢气的燃烧热和加热的冷却水，从而显着减少燃料电池系统正常运行所需的时间。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND MANAGING METHOD THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND MANAGING METHOD THEREOF 失效
    燃料电池系统及其管理方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080176114A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

    申请号：US11841219

    申请日：2007-08-20

    申请人： DUK-JIN OH ,  Hyun-chul Lee ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    发明人： DUK-JIN OH ,  Hyun-chul Lee ,  Tae-won Song ,  Dong-kwan Kim ,  Yong Wang

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/02

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/0612

    摘要： A fuel cell system a includes a cooling water temperature raising unit that raises the temperature of a fuel cell stack by passing discharge gas of a process burner or hydrogen gas of a fuel processing unit and cooling water that is heated by the discharge gas of the process burner through flow paths formed on opposing surfaces of cooling separators formed of a metal and installed between a plurality of cells in the stack. Thus in the fuel cell system, when the temperature of the stack needs to be rapidly raised, for example, during a start up operation of the fuel cell system, the temperature of the stack can be rapidly raised using discharge gas at a high temperature or combustion heat of hydrogen gas, and heated cooling water, and thereby, significantly reducing the time required for the fuel cell system to be in regular operation.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统a包括：冷却水温度升高单元，其通过使工艺燃烧器的排气或燃料处理单元的氢气通过燃料电池堆的温度和由该过程的排出气体加热的冷却水而升高燃料电池堆的温度 燃烧器通过形成在由金属形成的冷却分离器的相对表面上并安装在堆叠中的多个单元之间的流动路径。 因此，在燃料电池系统中，当需要快速升高堆叠的温度时，例如在燃料电池系统的启动操作期间，可以使用高温下的放电气体迅速升高电池的温度， 氢气的燃烧热和加热的冷却水，从而显着减少燃料电池系统正常运行所需的时间。