Molecular clock with delay compensation

    公开(公告)号:US11188032B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-30

    申请号:US16589176

    申请日:2019-10-01

    Abstract: A clock generator includes a hermetically sealed cavity and clock generation circuitry. A dipolar molecule in the hermetically sealed cavity has a quantum rotational state transition at a fixed frequency. The clock generation circuitry generates an output clock signal based on the fixed frequency of the dipolar molecule. The clock generation circuitry includes a detection circuit, a reference oscillator, and control circuitry. The detection circuit generates a first detection signal and a second detection signal representative of amplitude of signal at an output of the hermetically sealed cavity responsive to a first sweep signal and a second sweep signal input to the hermetically sealed cavity. The control circuitry sets a frequency of the reference oscillator based on a difference in time of identification of the fixed frequency of the dipolar molecule in the first detection signal and the second detection signal.

    ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCH
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240274387A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-15

    申请号:US18169013

    申请日:2023-02-14

    CPC classification number: H01H59/00

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a semiconductor structure having a cavity, a first terminal on a first cavity side, and a second terminal on a second cavity side. The second terminal includes an extension that overlaps part of the cavity. The extension includes a first contact. The apparatus includes a bendable beam extending from the first cavity side and includes a metal layer coupled to the first terminal. The beam has opposite first and second beam sides. The first beam side couples to the first terminal, and the second beam side faces the second cavity side. The beam includes a second contact that overlaps at least a portion of the extension and faces the first contact. An actuator is configured to bend the bendable beam around a first axis, and bend the bendable beam around a second axis orthogonal to the first axis by moving the second beam side against the extension.

    MEMS SWITCH
    4.
    发明公开
    MEMS SWITCH 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240071694A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-29

    申请号:US17900195

    申请日:2022-08-31

    CPC classification number: H01H1/0036 H01H59/0009 H01P1/12 H01H2001/0084

    Abstract: A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) switch implemented with a coplanar waveguide. The MEMS switch includes an input terminal, an output terminal. The MEMS switch includes a beam extending between the input terminal and the output terminal. The beam includes a first edge and a second edge coupled to a gate of the MEMS switch. The beam includes a third edge proximate the input terminal. The first edge includes a first set of finger contacts proximate a first corner of the beam and a second set of finger contacts proximate a second corner of the beam. The beam includes a fourth edge proximate the output terminal, the fourth edge opposing the third edge. The MEMS switch has a first anchor coupled to the input terminal. The first anchor includes a first segment extending from a region proximate the input terminal to a region overlying the first set of finger contacts.

    HYBRID BANDPASS FILTER HAVING ACOUSTIC WAVE AND ELECTROMAGNETIC RESONATORS

    公开(公告)号:US20250015783A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18349020

    申请日:2023-07-07

    Abstract: A filter includes an electromagnetic (EM) resonator having a first EM resonator terminal and a second EM resonator terminal. The second EM filter terminal is coupled to a ground terminal. The filter includes a first bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonator coupled between the first EM resonator terminal and the ground terminal and includes a second BAW resonator coupled between the first EM resonator terminal and the ground terminal. A third BAW resonator is coupled between a first filter terminal and a first BAW resonator terminal of the first BAW resonator. A fourth BAW resonator is coupled between a second filter terminal and a second BAW resonator terminal of the second BAW resonator.

    ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCH
    7.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240274388A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-15

    申请号:US18168959

    申请日:2023-02-14

    CPC classification number: H01H59/0009 H01H2203/02 H01H2205/004

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a semiconductor structure having a cavity. The apparatus also includes a first electrical terminal on a first cavity side, a second electrical terminal on a second cavity side, and the second electrical terminal including an extension that overlaps part of the cavity. The apparatus also includes a bendable beam extending from the first cavity side and overlapping at least part of the extension. The apparatus also includes an actuator in a periphery of the beam, the actuator configured to generate a fringing electric field that causes the second beam side to move towards the extension in a direction different from the fringing electric field and bend the beam.

    STACKABLE MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY CELL

    公开(公告)号:US20230095040A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-30

    申请号:US17490938

    申请日:2021-09-30

    Abstract: A stackable molecular spectroscopy cell includes a hollow body, a first cap affixed to a first surface of the hollow body, covering a first opening in the hollow body, and a second cap affixed to a second surface of the hollow body, covering a second opening in the hollow body, and forming a sealed cavity within the hollow body. The sealed cavity contains a dipolar gas having a pressure of less than 0.5 mbar. The stackable molecular spectroscopy cell also includes a metal layer covering an inner surface of the hollow body and an inner surface of the first and second caps, including a first aperture in the metal layer covering the inner surface of the first cap and a second aperture in the metal layer covering the inner surface of the second cap.

    SWITCH OFF STATE ISOLATION
    10.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240364335A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-31

    申请号:US18308491

    申请日:2023-04-27

    CPC classification number: H03K17/693 H03K17/102 H03K17/6871

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a switch assembly having first and second switch terminals and a control terminal. The switch assembly includes a leakage attenuation circuit. The switch assembly is configured to, responsive to the control terminal having a first state, connect the first switch terminal to the second switch terminal and disconnect a circuit terminal of the leakage attenuation circuit from the first switch terminal. The switch assembly is configured to, responsive to the control terminal having a second state, connect the terminal of the leakage attenuation circuit to the first switch terminal and disconnect the first switch terminal from the second switch terminal.

Patent Agency Ranking